@article{Chenetal, author = {Chen, Jian and et al.,}, title = {Validation of existential fulfillment scale in Chinese university students}, series = {Frontiers in Psychology, Vol. 15 (2025), pp. 1-11. [Online ISSN 1664-1078] [doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1497422]}, journal = {Frontiers in Psychology, Vol. 15 (2025), pp. 1-11. [Online ISSN 1664-1078] [doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1497422]}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available] Introduction: This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Existential Fulfillment Scale (EFS) in a Chinese university student sample, emphasizing the cultural fit of the scale. Methods: A cohort of 1,600 undergraduate students from six universities in Fujian Province completed questionnaires including the EFS, Meaning of Life Questionnaire (MLQ), Index of Well-Being (IWB), and Self-Depression Scale (SDS). We conducted item analysis, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and assessments of criterion-related validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability. Results: The Chinese EFS consists of two dimensions - self-acceptance and self-breakthrough - across 14 items, reflecting cultural distinctions from the original model by combining the dimensions of self-actualization and self- transcendence. This revised structure aligns with Chinese cultural perspectives on individual growth, where self-actualization often integrates aspects of self-transcendence. The scale showed positive associations with the MLQ and IWB and a negative association with the SDS, supporting the scale's criterion-related validity. Internal consistency ranged from 0.87 to 0.97, and test-retest reliability ranged from 0.75 to 0.83. Discussion: These findings indicate that the Chinese EFS is a reliable tool for assessing existential fulfillment among Chinese university students.}, language = {zh} } @article{Wangetal, author = {Wang, Zhi and et al.,}, title = {The Enlightenment of the Thought of >Consumption Alienation< to the Construction of Ecological Civilization in Contemporary China [>消费异化<思想对当代中国生态文明建设的启示]}, series = {Journal of Anhui Vocational College of Metallurgy and Technology [安徽冶金科技职业学院学报], No. 1 (2024), pp. 82-83, 86.}, journal = {Journal of Anhui Vocational College of Metallurgy and Technology [安徽冶金科技职业学院学报], No. 1 (2024), pp. 82-83, 86.}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available] Since the reform and opening up, environmental problems have become increasingly prominent along with economic growth. This paper deeply understands the meaning and nature of consumption, analyzes the ideas from Marx's >alienation of labor< to the >alienation of consumption< represented by Marcuse and Fromm, clarifies the deviation between consumption and ecology, looks for the requirements and countermeasures of ecological consumption mode, and infuses theoretical vitality into the construction of ecological civilization. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 7/2024]}, language = {zh} } @article{Huangetal, author = {Huang, Cui and et al.,}, title = {Meeting >Ta< on the Planet of Love - Designing a High School Course on Sexuality and Emotional Education [在爱情星球遇见>Ta<——高中生两性情感教育心理课设计 黄翠周虹何婉文]}, series = {Mental Health Education in Primary and Secondary School [中小学心理健康教育], No. 4 (2024), pp. 42-46.}, journal = {Mental Health Education in Primary and Secondary School [中小学心理健康教育], No. 4 (2024), pp. 42-46.}, abstract = {本课例以勒温的团体动力学理论为依据,以活动为载体,以学生为主体,以教师为主导,采用体验式、互动式和启发式的教学方式,提高学生的心理健康水平。心理学家和哲学家弗洛姆认为,爱情不是一种只需投入身心的感情,而是需要努力发展自己的全部个性,以此形成一种创造倾向,否则,一切爱的尝试都是会失败的。真正的爱意味着产生爱的能力,它蕴含着爱护、尊重、责任和了解。它并不是被某人所感动意义上的>情感<,而是一种为被爱者的成长和幸福所作的积极奋斗}, language = {zh} } @article{Luetal, author = {Lu, Liqing and et al.,}, title = {Psychoanalytic Interpretation of the Origin of Religious Ideas from the Ontogenetic Perspective [精神分析视域下个体宗教观念形成的心理根源]}, series = {Studies in World Religions [世界宗教研究], No. 6 (2023), pp. 23-31.}, journal = {Studies in World Religions [世界宗教研究], No. 6 (2023), pp. 23-31.}, abstract = {诸多精神分析学家从个体发生的视角对宗教观念形成的心理根源做了解释。弗洛伊德将宗教视为神经症,而上帝则是理想化的父亲;荣格把集体潜意识置于上帝的位置,认为宗教是集体潜意识的自然生命;客体关系学派认为良好的母婴关系是宗教体验的源头,亲子关系直接影响个体心目中的上帝形象;弗洛姆将宗教视为人性的基本需求,根植于生而为人无法摆脱的生存处境;乔治.弗兰克尔强调宗教观念是心理世界外部化的产物。精神分析学派的上述观点在宗教学领域产生了重要影响,但因过分强调潜意识的作用,颠倒了社会存在和社会意识的关系,科学研究反而为神在现代社会的存在提供了>栖身之所<}, language = {zh} } @article{Fanetal, author = {Fan, Longyun and et al.,}, title = {Fromm's Establishment of Positive Freedom and Its Modern Enlightenment [弗洛姆积极自由的确立及其现代启示]}, series = {Journal of Tasting the Classics [品位·经典], No. 20 (2022), pp. 52-54.}, journal = {Journal of Tasting the Classics [品位·经典], No. 20 (2022), pp. 52-54.}, abstract = {人道主义哲学家弗洛姆从心理学和哲学两个视角阐述自由思想,将弗洛伊德的精神分析学说和马克思主义理论作为基础支撑。从传统社会到现代社会,现代人愈发凸显自由却孤独的特征,从而产生"逃避自由"的心理机制,而自由的终点是由逃避自由到追求积极自由。深入理解弗洛姆的自由思想对进一步剖析资本主义生产方式和社会主义现代化建设具有启示意义。}, language = {zh} } @article{Songetal, author = {Song, Zhenling and et al.,}, title = {The Publishing Fever Brought by Openness - Analysis of the Translation and Publication of Foreign Social Science Readings in China in Recent Years [开放带来的出版热—浅析近年我国对国外社会科学读物的翻译出版]}, series = {China Book Review [中国图书评论], No. 4 (1988), pp. 148-153.}, journal = {China Book Review [中国图书评论], No. 4 (1988), pp. 148-153.}, abstract = {一进入80年代以来,特别是1985年以来,在我国的图书市场上,不断涌现出一些外国人的名字,象萨特、尼采、叔本华、弗洛伊德、弗洛姆、瓦西列夫……。他们的书,有的是几本,甚至十几本为我国翻译出版,有的是一本书同时为我国几家出版社翻译出版。这种现象,是建国以后出版史上所罕见的。据有关部门统计,从1949年到1984年的35年间,我国翻译出}, language = {zh} } @article{Lietal, author = {Li, Xusheng and et al.,}, title = {Reflections on the Professional Development of University Graduates Based on Fromm's Productive Personality Theory [基于弗洛姆生产性人格理论对高校毕业生职业发展的思考]}, series = {Journal of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine [广西中医药大学学报], No. 1 (2020), pp. 102-104.}, journal = {Journal of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine [广西中医药大学学报], No. 1 (2020), pp. 102-104.}, abstract = {生产性人格理论由弗洛姆提出,他在代表作《为自己的人》中写道:>生产性是人运用他之力量的能力,是实现内在于他之潜力的能力。如果说他必须运用自己的力量,这就意味着他必须是自由的,他不能依靠那些控制他力量的人。生产性意味着他把自].}, language = {zh} } @article{Epsteinetal, author = {Epstein, Barbara and et al.,}, title = {The Rise, Decline and Possible Revival of Socialism Humanism [社会主义人道主义的崛起、式微与勃兴可能]}, series = {Research on Marxist Aesthetics [马克思主义美学研究], No. 1 (2019), pp. 226-274, 558.}, journal = {Research on Marxist Aesthetics [马克思主义美学研究], No. 1 (2019), pp. 226-274, 558.}, abstract = {社会主义人道主义是20世纪中后期兴起的一种国际马克思主义运动思潮及其知识分子国际群体。本文从社会主义人道主义的崛起、式微、勃兴三个历史阶段,归纳总结弗洛姆、汤姆森、杜娜叶夫斯卡娅、卢卡奇、梅洛-庞蒂、柯拉柯夫斯基、戈德曼等重要理论家对社会主义人道主义的理论贡献,从历史层面详细梳理社会主义人道主义在东欧、西欧以及英美社会的不同理论发展及其历史成因,从理论层面深入探讨社会主义人道主义的不同思想主题及其社会动因。}, language = {zh} } @article{Caoetal, author = {Cao, Mengqi and et al.,}, title = {A Probe into the Psychological Needs of the Elderly in Chinese Community and the Establishment of Peer Support Model [杭州社区环境下老年人心理需求探究及朋辈支持模型的建立]}, series = {The 20th National Psychological Conference - Psychology and National Mental Health 第二十届全国心理学学术会议--心理学与国民心理健康, November 3. 2017, Chongqing, China, in 中国心理学会 (Ed.):第二十届全国心理学学术会议--心理学与国民心理健康摘要集 [Chinese Psychological Association (Ed.) (2017): The 20th National Psychology Academic Conference - A Summary of Psychology and National Mental Health], pp. 176-177.}, journal = {The 20th National Psychological Conference - Psychology and National Mental Health 第二十届全国心理学学术会议--心理学与国民心理健康, November 3. 2017, Chongqing, China, in 中国心理学会 (Ed.):第二十届全国心理学学术会议--心理学与国民心理健康摘要集 [Chinese Psychological Association (Ed.) (2017): The 20th National Psychology Academic Conference - A Summary of Psychology and National Mental Health], pp. 176-177.}, abstract = {人口老龄化带来的巨大压力,使得基于社区的养老服务模式成为亟待解决的社会策略问题。而随着老年人心理健康问题的日益凸显,在考虑如何提高养老服务问题时,尤其需要重视心理服务的提升。准确了解老年人心理需求,是提供各种养老服务的基础。但老年人心理需求的研究仍然罕见。本研究采用基于弗洛姆心理需求理论的心理需求问卷(Lowman/Bredehoeft,1996)对我国杭州市某社区214名居家养老的老人进行了心理需求调查,并分析基本的人口统计学变量对心理需求的影响。统计结果证明对于老年人来说,关联需求、超越需求、寻根需求、认同需求和定向需求均处于比较重要的水平,验证了弗洛姆心理需求理论在老年人心理需求问题上的有效性。结果显示老年人的年龄、性别、受教育程度和居住方式等人口统计学因素的不同水平对心理需求的影响差异不显著,说明不需要针对不同人口统计学水平的老人提供差异化的心理服务。另外,模型与认知行为疗法的行为激活分支的理论相匹配,可从人际关系、教育/职业、娱乐/兴趣、身/心/灵、个人职责五个领域提升老年人的自我价值感和心理健康水平。基于心理需求的结果,我们提出的社区养老服务模式,从五个心理需求维度出发,结合行为激活疗法理论及技术,建立适合居家养老老人的朋辈支持模型。}, language = {zh} } @article{Zhouetal, author = {Zhou, Quan and et al.,}, title = {On the Essence of >Symbol Consumption< from >Brand Effect< [从>品牌效应<看>符号消费<本质]}, series = {China Newspaper Industry [中国报业], No. 14 (2017), pp. 16-18.}, journal = {China Newspaper Industry [中国报业], No. 14 (2017), pp. 16-18.}, abstract = {符号消费的本质是一种文化消费,是一种把消费与文化体验挂钩、标榜消费者个人或群体身份认同和社会地位的一种消费方式。本文从符号消费现象形成的时代原因、心理机制、消费弊端入手,分析如何应对符号消费,并借鉴弗洛姆和马尔库塞的观点以及自己的感悟,提出相关建议。}, language = {zh} } @article{Guoetal, author = {Guo, Suo and et al.,}, title = {On the Theory of Humanism in Fromm's Humanism and Its Contemporary Significance 浅析弗洛姆人本主义精神分析理论及其当代意义}, series = {Medical Education Management 医学教育管理, No. S2 (2016), pp. 201-204.}, journal = {Medical Education Management 医学教育管理, No. S2 (2016), pp. 201-204.}, abstract = {弗洛姆是西方马克思主义法兰克福学派的代表人物,其思想深刻地分析、批判了现代资本主义社会的矛盾和弊端,并描绘了一个健全、合理的社会。他认为人性具有可塑性,并强调用科学方法揭示这种可塑的人性。弗洛姆试图通过对弗洛伊德与马克思两人思想的糅合,以弗洛伊德的精神分析理论弥补马克思主义历史哲学思想的不足和空白,由此确立其人本主义精神分析学的社会批判理论。本文结合无意识理论与异化理论,对弗洛姆人本主义精神分析学的基本思想及其当代意义试做简要分析。}, language = {zh} } @article{Shenetal, author = {Shen, Keyin and et al.,}, title = {Fromm's Theory of Consumption Dissimilation vs. Leisure Sports Consumption [弗洛姆的消费异化论与休闲体育消费]}, series = {Journal of Physical Education [体育学刊], No. 2 (2008), pp. 28-31.}, journal = {Journal of Physical Education [体育学刊], No. 2 (2008), pp. 28-31.}, abstract = {By studying Fromm's theory of consumption dissimilation, the authors expatiated on the concept, content and realistic meaning of consumption dissimilation, analyzed the embodiment of consumption dissimilation in lei-sure sports, whose specific inspirations are as follows: we should build a harmonious view of leisure sports consumption, and perfect the structure of leisure sports consumption; we should adopt a sustainable, people orientated leisure sports consumption mode, and realize the freedom and comprehensive development of human beings; we should eliminate possessive value orientation, and build a creative personality.}, language = {zh} } @article{Dezaietal, author = {Dezai, Hall and et al.,}, title = {The Freudianism School's Personality Theory [新弗洛伊德主义学派的人格(个性)理论]}, series = {Digest of Foreign Social Sciences [国外社会科学文摘], No. 11 (1961), pp. 26-32.}, journal = {Digest of Foreign Social Sciences [国外社会科学文摘], No. 11 (1961), pp. 26-32.}, abstract = {哀立克•弗洛姆(Erich Fromm)1.弗洛姆的主题思想:弗洛姆全部著作的中心思想是,因为人已经逐渐同自然界以及同其他人们相隔离,因此他便有寂寞与孤立之感。这种孤立的情况在任何其他种类的动物中是看不到的;这是人所特有的情境。例如,儿童从父母的束缚中脱离.}, language = {zh} }