@misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(A New Humanism as a Condition for the One World, fas) [originated 1962]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 52-67.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 52-67.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(Campaign for Eugene McCarthy, fas) [originated 1968]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 73-80.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 73-80.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @article{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(Individual and Social Origins of Neurosis, Farsi), private translation, Stockholm 2003, 5 pp.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(Meister Eckhart and Karl Marx on Having and Being, fas) [originated 1974]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 93-143.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 93-143.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(Modern Man and the Future, fas) [originated 1961]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 13-26.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 13-26.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(On the Common Struggle against Idolatry, fas) [originated 1975]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 81-83.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 81-83.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(Remarks on the Relations between Germans and Jews, fas) [originated 1978]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 88-92.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 88-92.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(Some Beliefs of Man, in Man, for Man, fas) [originated 1965]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 84-87.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 84-87.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(The Desintegration of Societies, fas) [originated 1969]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 36-43.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 36-43.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(The Idea of a World Conference, fas) [originated 1966]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 69-72.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 69-72.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(The Psychological Problem of Man in Modern Society, fas) [originated 1964]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 27-32.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 27-32.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(The Search for a Humanistic Alternative, fas) [originated 1968]}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 43-51.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 43-51.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {(What I Do Not Like in Contemporary Society, fas)}, series = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 33-35.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (On Being Human, Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011, pp. 33-35.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Foreword}, series = {E. Fromm, Humanismus als reale Utopie (Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011.}, journal = {E. Fromm, Humanismus als reale Utopie (Farsi = Modern Man and the Future), Paris (Homa-Association) 2011.}, language = {mul} } @misc{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Foreword (Farsi)}, series = {E. Fromm, (The Art of Being, fas), Paris (Homa-Association) 2005.}, journal = {E. Fromm, (The Art of Being, fas), Paris (Homa-Association) 2005.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {mul} } @misc{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Foreword (Farsi)}, series = {E. Fromm, Honare Goosh Kardan, ed. and with an introduction by Rainer Funk, Cergy-Pontoise (Homa Association) 2003, pp. 3-7.}, journal = {E. Fromm, Honare Goosh Kardan, ed. and with an introduction by Rainer Funk, Cergy-Pontoise (Homa Association) 2003, pp. 3-7.}, language = {mul} } @article{GhanbaraliBaghniOjaqAlizadeh, author = {Ghanbarali Baghni, Zahra and Ojaq Alizadeh, Shaheen}, title = {Psychological Mechanisms to Escape from the Negative Aspects of Freedom in Simin Behbahani's Poems from Erich Fromm's Perspective (Farsi) [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Journal of Literary Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1 (2021), pp. 111-130. [Online ISSN 2783-1027] [jls.khu.ac.ir/article-1-1913-en.pdf]}, journal = {Journal of Literary Studies, Vol. 12, No. 1 (2021), pp. 111-130. [Online ISSN 2783-1027] [jls.khu.ac.ir/article-1-1913-en.pdf]}, abstract = {Authoritarianism is the psychological mechanism of man to escape from the negative aspects of freedom in the society. Fromm believes that man surrenders to a superior power to escape the suffering of decision-making. Consequently, through authoritarianism man suffers from three opposing feelings: either one surrenders with a sense of powerlessness to a superior power (masochism), or one has arrogance and a sense of domination over others (sadism), and sometimes one communicates with the society through a masochistic-sadistic coexistence which leads to the loss of individual freedom and independence. In Behbahani's poems, these mechanisms are manifested in the community around Simin with two approaches of submission and domination in their mild forms. Using an analytical-descriptive method, this paper examines the psychological mechanisms for escaping from the negative aspects of freedom in Behbahani's poems from Eric Fromm's perspective. The findings show that in Simin Behbahani's poems - as Fromm asserts - she surrenders to a powerful whole that is sometimes the sacred love and sometimes destiny (fatalism) and sometimes the earthly love of Simin whom she cannot resist. Furthermore, occasionally in her poems, Simin goes so far as to dominate her beloved by asking God to be able to inflict endless psychological suffering on him through absolute domination.}, language = {mul} } @article{Malkaf, author = {Malkaf, Aladdin}, title = {The Theory of the Perfect Human Being from the Perspective of Morteza Motahari and Erich Fromm (Farsi)}, series = {Danesh Pazhoohan - A Scientific Student Journal, Vol. 11, No. 28 (Spring 2013), pp. 111-125.}, journal = {Danesh Pazhoohan - A Scientific Student Journal, Vol. 11, No. 28 (Spring 2013), pp. 111-125.}, language = {mul} }