@misc{Zheng, author = {Zheng, Qingqing}, title = {Fromm's Theory of Social Character and Its Significance, Master thesis, Philosophy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China 2021.}, abstract = {Western capitalist societies in the 1940s and 1950s had a significant improvement in the level of productivity development, but during this period there were problems with the overall mental status of social members. Fromm believes that society as a whole will be in a morbid state just like individuals. At this time, criticism of society should be used to replace the rejection of individuals who do not adapt to society. In order to carry out social critical work, Fromm mainly absorbed the ideas of Freud and Marx, combined psychoanalysis with the social and historical research method as the prototype of historical materialism, and changed the validity of Freud's theory from the personal or family scope extends to the social scope, and social character is formed from this.- This article systematically introduces and explores the theory of social character. On the one hand, the introduction reveals the research background and significance of this article, on the other hand, it also introduces the status quo of the research on Fromm's thought at home and abroad, especially his theory of social character.- The first chapter introduces the two major theoretical sources of social character: Freud's theory and Marxist philosophy, including Freud's psychoanalysis, subconscious theory and individual character dynamics and society as a prototype of historical materialism. The specific content of historical research method and historical materialism.- The second chapter restores its complete theoretical form from the three aspects of the formation process, main content and function of social character, laying a foundation for exploring the theoretical and practical significance of social character.- Chapter Three discusses the theoretical significance of social character in depth, mainly from the position of the theory in Fromm's thought and its significance to historical materialism. Specifically, social character is an important theoretical weapon for Fromm to criticize Western capitalist society. Fromm also uses the ideal social character-productive character to try to restore the historical subject; in addition, social character not only supplements and developed the relationship between social existence and social consciousness, economic foundation and superstructure, and also explored the relationship between subject and object in historical materialism, and restored the subjective dimension of historical materialism on this basis.- Finally, the fourth chapter of the article reveals the practical significance of social personality for thinking and resolving the main contradictions in our society. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 7/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{ZhengTang, author = {Zheng, Qingqing and Tang, Tang}, title = {On Fromm's Criticism of Traditional Historical Materialism and Its Significance [论弗洛姆对传统历史唯物主义的批判及意义]}, series = {Journal of Jimei University (Philosophy and Social Sciences) [集美大学学报(哲学社会科学版)], No. 4 (2020) pp. 10-16.}, journal = {Journal of Jimei University (Philosophy and Social Sciences) [集美大学学报(哲学社会科学版)], No. 4 (2020) pp. 10-16.}, abstract = {弗洛姆作为一名社会心理学家,不仅在研究方法上综合了精神分析法和社会历史研究法,而且在思想内容上也试图将心理学领域的观点与历史唯物主义进行融合。弗洛姆的社会性格理论对经济基础与上层建筑之间的互动关系进行了更为丰富的论述,其社会无意识理论对社会存在与社会意识之间的关系作了进一步补充,而其人本主义马克思主义的立场更是高扬了历史唯物主义的主体向度。由此可见,相对于独断、单向、反人本主义的传统历史唯物主义,弗洛姆的思想挖掘了历史唯物主义更多重的维度和更丰富的内容,更接近于马克思的历史唯物主义。}, language = {zh} }