@article{Gao, author = {Gao, Yue}, title = {Alienation and Reconstruction of Freedom - On Fromm's Theory of Freedom [自由的异化与重塑——弗洛姆的自由理论探析]}, series = {Jingchu Academic Journal, No. 1 (2023), pp. 11-15, 41.}, journal = {Jingchu Academic Journal, No. 1 (2023), pp. 11-15, 41.}, abstract = {埃里希·弗洛姆(Erich Fromm)思想的鲜明特点是对马克思主义与弗洛伊德主义的糅合与发展。自由理论是弗洛姆研究社会因素与心理因素相互作用的成果。弗洛姆敏锐地看到了资本主义社会中人的处境的悖论性,人们在获得自由的同时也日益孤独,由此导致了"逃避自由"与法西斯主义的产生。为了改变自由被异化的现实,弗洛姆倡导"积极自由",呼唤全方位的社会变革。他的自由观的最大启示就是要充分发挥主体性中的生成性、自发性和生产性。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Jin, author = {Jin, Yutong}, title = {Alienation and Eliminating Alienation - An Interpretation of >The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry< from the Perspective of Fromm's Alienation Theory}, abstract = {Rachel Joyce, a senior British BBC playwright and columnist of the Sunday Times, has played a major role in the Royal Shakespeare Theatre and the Royal National Theater. Joyce turned to writing after 20 years of career in stage drama and television. In 2012, Joyce published the novel >The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry<, which is Joyce's maiden work. It tells us the story of a retired old man on a pilgrimage across England on foot to save his old friend suffering from cancer. Harold, the protagonist, successfully realized his own salvation in this seemingly impossible journey. While waiting for him to return home, his wife, Maureen, began to reflect herself, gradually established the contact with the outside world and got rid of the self-isolation. The relationship between the couple also got back together after the pilgrimage. This novel is regarded as a novel that can heal the soul. Joyce, the author, has successfully touched the hearts of many readers with her unique narrative skills, and also successfully demonstrated the unique attention of female writers to the inner world of the characters.- On the basis of the researches at home and abroad, this thesis uses Fromm's alienation theory to analyze the alienation of the characters in >The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry< from the three aspects: the alienation between man and self, the alienation between interpersonal relationships and the alienation between human and society, and further explores the various attempts made by the characters in the novel to eliminate alienation.- First of all, there is alienation between man and self. People become numb and isolated because of the lack of love in childhood and the traumatic experience in adulthood. However, by taking the initiative to assume responsibility and establish the contact with the outside world, they can realize the reconstruction of their own identity, and get rid of the self-isolation and successfully eliminate self-alienation.- Secondly, alienation has also occurred between interpersonal relationships. In the novel, the seemingly harmonious marital relationship between the husband and wife hides an insurmountable gap. The relationships between friends are full of use and friendship is no longer pure. Through the pilgrimage, Harold has a new understanding of his identity as a husband, and his wife has also begun to self-reflect and break away from the state of constant criticism to her husband. All kinds of people who met on the way also gave Harold warmth and care, making people realize that pure friendship still exists and that alienation of interpersonal relationships can be eliminated.- Finally, the relationship between people and society has produced alienation, which is mainly manifested in two aspects, namely, the alienation of material desire and the stereotyped life-style. In the highly developed modern society, people pursue fame and wealth too much and their life style is too simple, which squeezes people's vitality and makes life too monotonous. Through establishing a sound society, human beings can get rid of the drive of material desire, regain vitality and uniqueness. Alienation is the universal theme of modern literature, which can reveal the living conditions and inner world of people in modern society.- The purpose of this thesis is to call on people to pay attention to their inner world and improve their sense of self-identity. When they are in a state of alienation, they should take positive measures to get out of it and take creative ways to learn to build a harmonious and healthy relationship with themselves, others and society. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 8/2023]}, language = {zh} } @article{Xu, author = {Xu, Han}, title = {Alienated Society, Confused Little People - A Study of >Rabbit, Run< from the Perspective of Alienation Theory [异化的社会,迷惘的小人物——异化理论视角下的《兔子,跑吧》探究] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {English Square [期刊导航], No. 18 (2023), pp.72-75.}, journal = {English Square [期刊导航], No. 18 (2023), pp.72-75.}, abstract = {《兔子,跑吧》是厄普代克>兔子四部曲<中的第一部,主要讲述了不堪忍受平庸的生活以及家庭琐事的青年男性哈利想要逃脱原本生活的束缚,最后却又无法挣脱自己精神枷锁的故事。本文从弗洛姆的异化理论入手,从男女关系的异化与人与自我的异化两方面主题对《兔子,跑吧》探讨,指出异化是时代背景下政治经济地位不平等而演化出的不满导致的。唯有用爱,才能克服异化,消除社会的异化。}, language = {zh} } @article{AisyahAhmadi, author = {Aisyah, Zulfa Nur and Ahmadi, Anas}, title = {Alienasi Laki-Laki Pragina Dalam Novel >Yang Menari Dalam Bayangan Inang Mati< [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Sapala, Vol. 10, No. 2 (2023), pp. 25-34. [ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-sapala/article/view/54172]}, journal = {Sapala, Vol. 10, No. 2 (2023), pp. 25-34. [ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-sapala/article/view/54172]}, abstract = {Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor pengaruh mekanisme pelarian diri, bentuk mekanisme pelarian dan dampak mekanisme pelarian diri laki-laki Pragina dalam novel >Yang Menari Dalam Bayangan Inang Mati.< Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah psikoanalisis Erich Fromm. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel >Yang Menari Dalam Bayangan Inang Mati< karya Ni Made Purnama Sari. Data penelitian ini disajikan untuk merepresentasikan faktor, bentuk serta dampak mekanisme pelarian diri laki-laki Pragina yang merupakan tokoh utama dengan menggunakan prespektif psikoanalisis Erich Fromm. Dampak pengaruh mekanisme pelarian diri laki-laki Pragina disajikan tidak menggunakan data, melainkan menggunakan interpretasi penulis sesuai dengan hasil penelitian yang kemudian dapat menarik kesimpulan dari hasil interpretasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pustaka dengan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya (1) Faktor mekanisme pelarian diri melingkupi faktor keluarga dan faktor internal diri laki-laki pragina yang menghasilkan 7 data, (2) Bentuk mekanisme pelarian diri melingkupi otoritarianisme, perusakan dan ketundukan otomat yang menghasilkan 25 data, (3) Dampak mekanisme pelarian diri yang terjadi pada tokoh Putu sebagai laki-laki Pragina dalam novel >Yang Menari Dalam Bayangan Inang Mati<.}, language = {mul} } @article{NevesBarchi, author = {Neves, Wagner Roberto and Barchi, Rodrigo}, title = {Algumas considera{\c{c}}{\~o}es sobre as rela{\c{c}}{\~o}es entre os conceitos de autonomia e liberdade em Paulo Freire e Erich Fromm [Considarations about the relations between the concepts of autonomy and freedom in Paulo Freire and Erich Fromm] [Algunas consideraciones sobre la relaci{\´o}n entre los conceptos de autonom{\´i}a y libertad en Paulo Freire y Erich Fromm]}, series = {Revista Atos de Pesquisa em Educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o (Blumenau), Vol. 18 (2023), pp. 1-18. [Online ISSN 1809-0354] [doi.org/10.7867/1809-03542022e9793]}, journal = {Revista Atos de Pesquisa em Educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o (Blumenau), Vol. 18 (2023), pp. 1-18. [Online ISSN 1809-0354] [doi.org/10.7867/1809-03542022e9793]}, abstract = {O texto que se apresenta busca discutir alguns pontos da influ{\^e}ncia do conceito de liberdade na obra de Erich Fromm sobre a no{\c{c}}{\~a}o de autonomia no pensamento de Paulo Freire, em especial como a conex{\~a}o entre as duas ideias pode contribuir para se debater sobre a constru{\c{c}}{\~a}o da autonomia na escola, enfocando especialmente a rela{\c{c}}{\~a}o entre professores(as) e alunos(as). O artigo se divide em tr{\^e}s partes, sendo que a primeira aborda a no{\c{c}}{\~a}o de liberdade no pensamento de Erich Fromm, a segunda discute o conceito de autonomia em Paulo Freire, e a terceira busca realizar uma discuss{\~a}o ao redor da conex{\~a}o entre as duas no{\c{c}}{\~o}es, trazendo algumas contribui{\c{c}}{\~o}es do campo da psican{\´a}lise na educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o para se debater e ampliar a dimens{\~a}o conceitual da autonomia como enfoque no trabalho pedag{\´o}gico cotidiano.}, language = {pt} } @article{UnterrainerHoegeHornung, author = {Unterrainer, Christine and H{\"o}ge, Thomas and Hornung, Severin}, title = {Addendum: Dedication to Wolfgang G. Weber and acknowledgement of his academic work on the occasion of his retirement}, series = {Journal Psychologie des Alltagshandelns / Psychology of Everyday Activity, Vol. 16 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 71-74.}, journal = {Journal Psychologie des Alltagshandelns / Psychology of Everyday Activity, Vol. 16 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 71-74.}, language = {en} } @article{Mao, author = {Mao, Liyun}, title = {Achievment of Love Education [成就爱的教育]}, series = {Hunan Education (C Edition), [湖南教育(C版)], No. 8 (2023), pp. 28-29.}, journal = {Hunan Education (C Edition), [湖南教育(C版)], No. 8 (2023), pp. 28-29.}, abstract = {如果要从目前的阅读经历中选择一本书作为我的人生之书,最先撞进我脑海的一定是艾里希·弗洛姆的《爱的艺术》。自2018年至今,我不知多少遍翻开又合上这本书,内心跟随文字时而平静,时而激越。弗洛姆的写作既带着对复杂人性的冷峻刻画与清醒认知,又蕴藏着启迪智慧的强烈感情与深厚力量。每个人都渴望爱与被爱,都尝试通过各种途径与他人建立联结, …}, language = {zh} } @article{Zhang, author = {Zhang, Jie}, title = {A Brief Discussion on Fromm's Thought of Escaping Freedom and Its Relevance [浅论弗洛姆逃避自由思想及其现实意义]}, series = {Xinchu Culture [新楚文化], No. 7 (2023), pp. 69-72.}, journal = {Xinchu Culture [新楚文化], No. 7 (2023), pp. 69-72.}, abstract = {弗洛姆在马克思主义人学思想的基础上,结合弗洛伊德非理性潜意识理论,基于对法西斯主义产生的人性根源的分析,提出了个体在追求自由的过程中不可避免地面临自由和恐惧如影随形的生存困境。面对困境,人们用威权依附、破坏欲和机械趋同的逃避机制来掩盖困境,却在实践中给人类带来了巨大的灾难。为此,弗洛姆倡导人们通过创造性劳动和爱的实践来建立独立完整的精神结构,发展丰沛的自我,在追求自由的同时摆脱孤独的恐惧,走出困境实现自由。弗洛姆的逃避自由思想不仅为个体实现积极自由指明了方向,还为构建和谐社会提供了启示。}, language = {zh} } @article{Liu, author = {Liu, Xing}, title = {A Brief Analysis of Fromm and Marcuse's Consumption Alienation Theory [弗洛姆与马尔库塞消费异化理论浅析]}, series = {China Economist, No. 1 (2023), pp. 239-240.}, journal = {China Economist, No. 1 (2023), pp. 239-240.}, abstract = {弗洛姆和马尔库塞是法兰克福学派的两位批判哲学家,二者都曾对消费异化现象进行过批判。消费社会是病态的社会,消费异化带来了环境恶化、人际关系消费化、人成为单向度的人等诸多问题,使西方资本主义社会极权化、病态发展。通过对弗洛姆与马尔库塞的消费异化理论进行分析,可以倡导人们健康消费,促进我国经济健康、可持续发展。}, language = {zh} } @article{Liu, author = {Liu, Yuxuan}, title = {[Fromm's Theory of Love for Contemporary Women [弗洛姆爱的理论对当代女性的启示 ]}, series = {Writer's World [作家天地 ], No. 21 (2023), pp. 165-167.}, journal = {Writer's World [作家天地 ], No. 21 (2023), pp. 165-167.}, abstract = {20世纪以来,消费主义的迅猛发展使现代人对爱产生了偏颇理解,人生观发生畸变,弗洛姆爱的理论是建立在人道主义的理解上产生的新的概念,通过其理论试图唤起当代青年一代对女性理性认识的自觉,从弗洛姆爱的理论的视角为陷入困境的女性提供有效自我重建方式,启发女性通过爱和创造性的劳动以追求积极自由来摆脱自身的困境,实现自我救赎。}, language = {zh} } @article{Keir, author = {Keir, Jonathan}, title = {>The House That Fromm Built< - The Sabbath Cornerstone}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 115-127.}, volume = {e27/2023e}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 115-127.}, language = {en} } @article{Li, author = {Li, Shuang}, title = {>Terrible Compassion<: On the Destructive Power of Scobie's Compassion on Individual Freedom [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Masterpieces Review, No. 17 (2023), pp.:22-24.}, journal = {Masterpieces Review, No. 17 (2023), pp.:22-24.}, abstract = {格雷厄姆·格林的《问题的核心》塑造了一个备受争议的怜悯者形象,格林认为斯考比的怜悯>是一种近乎可怕的骄傲的表达<,具有"灾难性和破坏力"。弗洛姆的逃避自由理论为解读怜悯的破坏力提供了一把钥匙,斯考比的怜悯是对自由的逃避、对权威的服从,个体化力量的丧失也令斯考比成为一个同性趋同、暴力扭曲的恶的人物。}, language = {zh} } @misc{FunkSpignesi, author = {Funk, Rainer and Spignesi, Mauro}, title = {>Io in Ticino con il mio maestro Erich Fromm<}, series = {Corriere del Ticino, Bellinzona, Domenica 24 Septembre 2023, p. 32.}, journal = {Corriere del Ticino, Bellinzona, Domenica 24 Septembre 2023, p. 32.}, language = {it} } @article{Mahnkopf, author = {Mahnkopf, Birgit}, title = {>Green Deal< als Pfad {\"o}kologischer Transformation im Kapitaloz{\"a}n?}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 145-161.}, volume = {d27/2023k}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 27 / 2023, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 145-161.}, language = {de} } @article{Ma, author = {Ma, Ziting}, title = {>El amor en los tiempos del c{\´o}lera< from Erich Fromm's Viewpoint on Love [从艾瑞克·弗洛姆对爱的观点看《霍乱时期的爱情》] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {China Youth Years, No. 5 (2023), pp. 59-61.}, journal = {China Youth Years, No. 5 (2023), pp. 59-61.}, abstract = {《霍乱时期的爱情》是哥伦比亚作家加西亚·马尔克斯的长篇小说。小说讲述了一个跨越半个多世纪的爱情故事。女主角费尔明娜·达萨和男主角阿里萨经历了一系列事情最终走到了一起,从中反映出了两人对爱的不同观点;同时,两位主人公的亲人也展现出了不同形式的亲人之爱。本文将基于艾瑞克·弗洛姆的《爱的艺术》对小说中出现的不同形式的爱进行分析。一、作品介绍《霍乱时期的爱情》一书被誉为>人类有史以来最伟大的爱情小说<,更是20世纪最重要的经典文学巨著之一。该故事发生在十九世纪八十年代至二十世纪二、三十年代的南。}, language = {zh} } @misc{FrankelDimitrijevic, author = {Frankel, Jay B. and Dimitrijevic, Aleksandar}, title = {>Being myself as the analyst I have become:< An interview with Jay B. Frankel by Aleksandar Dimitrijevic}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 040-061.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 32 (No. 1, 2023), pp. 040-061.}, language = {en} } @article{Li, author = {Li, Wei}, title = {>Alienation< in a >Highly Developed Capitalist Society< - On Haruki Murakami's Novel >Dansu dansu dansu<. The Social Criticism of Haruki Murakami's Novel [>高度发达的资本主义社会<中的>异化<—论村上春树小说《舞!舞!舞!》的社会批判思想] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Aesthetics, No. 2 (2023), pp. 89-93.}, journal = {Aesthetics, No. 2 (2023), pp. 89-93.}, abstract = {村上春树的小说《舞!舞!舞!》对20世纪80年代的日本社会进行了生动的描述,在小说描写的这幅后现代全景图中,人们经历着城市空间、异化劳动以及消费带来的异化,从而逐步丧失自我的主体性,沦为单向度的表征符号。基于哲学家列斐伏尔及法兰克福学派学者埃里希·弗洛姆等人的社会批判理论,解读小说中的异化现象。面对日本高度发达的资本主义社会,村上春树不仅展现了一位有责任感的作家对社会的批判精神,也为异化下的人们指出了一条>村上式<的内在革命之路。}, language = {zh} } @book{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Życie samo w sobie jest sztuką. Wprowadzenie w życiei dzieło Ericha Fromma, Polish by Edyta Kiresztura-Wojciechowska, Krakow (Wydawnictwo Vis-a-vis Etiuda) 2023, 232 pp.}, language = {pl} } @misc{Liu, author = {Liu, Henan}, title = {A Study on Fromm's Theory of Creativity, Master thesis, Marxist Philosophy, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China 2023 [doi.org/10.27272/d.cnki.gshdu.2023.004834]}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available] From a philosophical point of view, creativity is the development of people's subjective understanding of the development and changes in the world formed in practice, and is the intrinsic motivation to realize individual self-development and promote social progress. With the deepening of the scientific and technological revolution, innovation has become more and more important in the development of the country, and fundamentally stimulating the creative vitality of individuals and society has become an inherent requirement for social development. At the same time, the emergence of the epidemic has bred pessimism about the future development of the situation, and a series of social problems have emerged one after another. In the post-COVID-19 era, to dispel people's negative emotions and fundamentally enhance people's confidence in the future situation, we need not only a solid material guarantee for the country, but also a better understanding of the current situation. In Fromm's view, forming a rational understanding of the individual and the world is an important manifestation of the creative development of the individual. As one of the important representatives of the humanistic psychoanalysis school, Fromm saw the commonalities between Marx's humanistic doctrine and Freud's psychoanalysis theory, and thus combined the two organically. In the face of various problems existing in capitalist society, Fromm adhered to the humanistic stance, and made diagnosis and treatment of society and people living in it from the perspective of social psychology. From the perspective of human feelings and needs, he pointed out that the perfect state of human development should be creative and spontaneous.- This paper points out the pathological phenomenon in the modern capitalist society and the alienation phenomenon of people in it, and criticizes this phenomenon strongly, and puts forward the targeted reform plan, hoping to build a sound society to realize the creative development of people. He believed that creativity fulfilled the unique need of human survival and was a potential for a mentally healthy person. Creative people can fully develop their personality and reason, express their true inner needs, and have a constructive relationship with themselves and the world. Only a sound society can stimulate people's creativity. Fromm's attempt to clarify the interaction between economic base and ideology from the perspective of social psychology points out the role of creativity in human development, enriches the connotation of human essence, and specifically analyzes the psychological mechanism of alienation of modern man on the basis of the interpretation of the general psychological mechanism of man. His creative theory is not only a supplement and development of Marx's humanistic thought, but also an inheritance and development of the Frankfurt School's social and cultural theories. Although his proposals for changes in the economic, social, political and cultural fields are not directed at the capitalist system itself, but are only an improvement of the present society, and many of his theoretical ideas are too specific and lack practicality, his theories profoundly combine human existence and psychological conditions with social development, inspiring us to pay attention to people's needs and seek solutions to social problems from the subjectivity of people. It has a great value for our country to implement the spirit of putting people first, dispel the negative emotions of individuals under the epidemic, and re-establish social confidence. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 1/2024]}, language = {zh} } @misc{Ma, author = {Ma, Jiaojiao}, title = {Alienation and Redemption in >The Goldfinch<, Master thesis, World Literature, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei, China 2023 [application of Fromm's theories to art]. [doi.org/10.27159/d.cnki.ghzsu.2023.000947]}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available] Donna Tartt has published three novels all together. In 2014, she won the Pulitzer Prize for her masterpiece >The Goldfinch<. In this novel, alienation is ubiquitous: A terrorist attack causes irreparable harm to victims; there is widespread addiction to drugs and alcohol; relationships among people are alienated, either superficial and distorted or indifferent and apathetic; people worship art, freedom or money irrationally. People are belittled, objectified and deprived of love and conscience in a materialistic and egotistic society. In this novel, Donna Tartt condemns terrorism and explores the causes of alienation and the ways to overcome it which are scientific and reasonable according to Erich Fromm's theory of alienation which is the theoretical basis of this thesis. Many articles compare >The Goldfinch< with the works of famous writers like Charles Dickens and Fyodor Dostoevsky. Some analyze the power or value of art or explore the question about the degree of freedom. And some praise the excellent writing skills and delicate expressions in the novel. This thesis focuses on manifestations and causes of alienation and ways to alleviate it, which have not been analyzed deeply yet.- This thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces >The Goldfinch< and its author Donna Tartt and Erich Fromm and his alienation theory. This chapter also makes the literature review, analyzing related studies at home and abroad. The second chapter concerns the manifestations of alienation, including people's irrational worship of art, freedom or money, apathetic relationships between fathers and sons and between man and others, characters' Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and widespread addiction to drugs and alcohol. The third chapter explores causes of alienation in >The Goldfinch<, pointing out that it is materialism and egotism in capitalist society that lead to inferiority and objectification of man and disappearance of conscience and love under the guidance of Fromm's theory of alienation. The fourth chapter is about redemption in this novel in thought, action and feeling, proposing that to overcome alienation, man should wake up from stupor and pay more attention to human beings than to things as Hobie does to Theo and as Theo does to Mrs. Barbour, man should make right choices actively when selecting career and choosing between good and evil and man should relate himself to the world lovingly and artistically. All these ways can help people overcome alienation and get redemption according to Fromm's theory. Lastly, there is a conclusion of the whole thesis. This novel shows that productive love is the most important for people to develop and fulfill humanity, which is the ultimate weapon to overcome alienation. In front of alienation, people should not give up their self and humanity, but believe in their own life force and face everything bravely. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 2/2024]}, language = {zh} }