@article{Westen, author = {Westen, Drew}, title = {The bilingual self duet in two voices}, series = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 915-920.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 915-920.}, abstract = {Two central questions raised by Spezzano's commentary have to do with the extent to which we seek objectivity in psychoanalytic theory and practice, and the extent to which one or another set of methods (e.g., clinical observation) is adequate or optimal for generating that knowledge. A discipline and treatment devoted to understanding subjectivity is nevertheless devoted to objective knowledge about a patient's subjectivity, defenses, and so forth and requires valid theories to guide exploration, inference, and intervention. Seeking objective knowledge does not require a na{\"i}ve empiricism ignorant of the limits of objectivity. We would do well to use multiple methods to learn about how the mind works and what leads to therapeutic change.}, language = {en} } @article{Spezzano, author = {Spezzano, Charles}, title = {The bilingual self - thoughts from a scientific positivist or pragmatic psychoanalyst? Reply to Massey}, series = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 899-913.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 899-913.}, abstract = {This paper is a response to an essay by Drew Westen. The author agrees with many of Westen's arguments about problems in the psychoanalytic literature and adds that the psychoanalytic literature has always been a problem for psychoanalysis. If we think of psychoanalysis as an ongoing experiment, then its >trials< are all the analytic sessions that have been conducted. Our >literature< has never systematically drawn on those. Westen critically scrutinizes certain habits that, in his view, haunt our literature, but that we do not explicitly note or disown as conceptual contrivances we mean to get rid of, while they are often misguiding clinical thinking and practice. I suggest that a fascinating question riding below the waves of Westen's paper is why patients and analysts accept this situation. I suggest that we all treat psychoanalysis as wisdom, art, relationship, skill, and something other than the application of established scientific findings because we recognize and accept it as that kind of human activity. It is unclear if patients care whether or not their analysts are scientists, but it is clear that analysts are not optimistic about sifting the research literature and finding clear clues to more effective clinical thinking, work, or writing.}, language = {en} } @article{Kramer, author = {Kramer, Milton}, title = {The Biology of Dream Formation: A Review and Critique}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 657-672.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 657-672.}, language = {en} } @article{Howell, author = {Howell, Elizabeth F.}, title = {The breadth and boundaries of a self-psychological immersion in shame a one-and-a-half-person perspective}, series = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 921-957.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 921-957.}, abstract = {Chronic and complex posttraumatic stress involving terrorization and betrayal by a caretaker can result in a particular kind of psychic organization that is structured largely by underlying, alternating victim/masochistic and abuser/rageful states. When we move our view of experience >back< to its underpinning in states, we can see how the oscillation between these states is a continual reenactment of the traumatic violation of the relational boundary. While >borderline< persons are capable of conscious awareness of their dramatically differing behaviors, the meaning of the behavior is disavowed. These unlinked, but switching states are decontextualized. Inasmuch as context provides meaning, the acted-out parts remain encapsulated as unowned experience. Diagnostic formulation in terms of these dissociated states supplies a needed cohesiveness for the criteria given in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM - IV) and adds specificity to the >borderline< defenses as spelled out by Kernberg. These shifting victim/masochistic and abuser/rageful self-states can be observed and talked about and are accessible to experience. Themes of behaviors that are typically enacted have to do with boundary violations, destructive entitlement, betrayal, and mirroring the earlier experience, particularly of traumatic betrayals of attachment, of these survivors.}, language = {en} } @article{Grand, author = {Grand, Sue}, title = {The case of Ronald oedipal issues in the treatment of a seven-year-old boy}, series = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 959-970.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 959-970.}, abstract = {In this discussion, I nest Howell's work in a broader psychoanalytic look at trauma and dissociation. I approach Howell's paper as a trauma narrative situated in the context of emergent relational theory and practice. A critique is offered that focuses on the way trauma is vocalized and inscribed in psychoanalytic writing and reading. In particular, I examine the problematic aspects of that inscription and suggest that trauma resists psychoanalytic articulation in both writing and reading. I suggest that, as an alternative model, psychoanalytic reading must become psychoanalytic witnessing. Such witnessing is demonstrated in the analysis of style and content in Howell's work. In this context, contemporary definitions of trauma and dissociation are challenged, insofar as they occlude the traumatic history they attempt to elucidate.}, language = {en} } @article{Howell, author = {Howell, Elizabeth F.}, title = {The centrality of selfobject experience in psychological relatedness response to editors' follow-up questions}, series = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 971-986.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 971-986.}, abstract = {An overarching thematic implication of both Grand's discussion of my article and my. Reply to her discussion is the need for sharing and integration of knowledge and concepts belonging to the separate fields of psychoanalysis and the trauma/dissociation. Grand and I have different expressive voices, both singular and plural, which, I conjecture, are in part reflective of different traditions. Grand's response demonstrates eloquently a problem facing both psychoanalysis and the field of trauma treatment: the tendency of fields, like individuals, to proceed in isolation deprives all from the benefit of shared information. Procrustean beds cannot be shared.}, language = {en} } @article{Brenneis, author = {Brenneis, C. Brooks}, title = {The changing contexts of gender: Between fixed and fluid experience}, series = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 987-999.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues Vol. 12 (2002), pp. 987-999.}, abstract = {Although an intersubjective analytic approach reflects postmodern concerns about the problems associated with authority and influence, it does not altogether escape them. Interpreting subjective states invokes a veiled analytic authority, and labeling them as dissociative creates a pathway for the influence of questionable assumptions about the origins of dissociation as a defense against trauma. Harris and Gold's paper can be used to illustrate these ideas.}, language = {en} } @book{Freeman, author = {Freeman, C.}, title = {The Closing of the Western Mind. The Rise of Faith and the Fall of Reason. London (Pimlico) 2002.}, language = {en} } @article{RossFavero, author = {Ross, Donald R. and Favero, Marcus}, title = {The Experience of Borderline Phenomena through Cinema: Quentin Tarantino's Reservoir Dogs, True Romance, and Pulp Fiction}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 489-508.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 489-508.}, language = {en} } @article{Gold, author = {Gold, Jerry}, title = {The Failed Social Legacy of Interpersonal Psychoanalysis}, series = {Race, Gender \& Class in Psychology, Vol. 9, No. 4 (2002), pp. 147-157 [Print ISSN 1082-8354] [jstor.org/stable/41675280]}, journal = {Race, Gender \& Class in Psychology, Vol. 9, No. 4 (2002), pp. 147-157 [Print ISSN 1082-8354] [jstor.org/stable/41675280]}, abstract = {Reviews the unique contributions of Harry Stack Sullivan and Erich Fromm in synthesizing a psychoanalytic outlook with concern for political, economic, and social issues. Discusses some of the reasons why succeeding generations of interpersonal psychoanalysts have lost touch with these issues. Concludes with suggestions about how contemporary psychoanalysis might expand its vision to include the study of race, gender, and class issues.}, language = {en} } @article{Pimenta, author = {Pimenta, A. C.}, title = {The Historical Path of the >C{\´i}rculo Psicanal{\´i}tico de Minas Gerais<}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 2, June 2002), pp. 85-89.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 2, June 2002), pp. 85-89.}, abstract = {The author describes the historical pathway trailed by a psychoanalytical institution (C rculo Psicanal tico de Minas Gerais) in a developing country (Brazil) and the structural consequences to this institution. As this institution was founded according to Igor Caruso's non-orthodox proposals, it has been destined to be a pluralistic society, composed of members who follow multiple theoretical orientations. As all of these members are united in the same institution, they all have the same hierarchical rights. The author discusses the difficulties encountered in maintaining this sort of institution.}, language = {en} } @article{Shapiro, author = {Shapiro, S.}, title = {The History of Feminism and Interpersonal Psychoanalysis.}, series = {Contemporary Psychoanalysis, Vol. 38 (2002), pp. 213-256.}, journal = {Contemporary Psychoanalysis, Vol. 38 (2002), pp. 213-256.}, language = {en} } @article{Millan, author = {Mill{\´a}n, Salvador}, title = {The home we are visiting today in Cuernavaca Lecture presented at a symposium in Erich Fromm's house in Cuernavaca at March 24, 2002. Typoscript 5 p.}, number = {unpublished version / unver{\"o}ffentlichte Fassung}, language = {en} } @article{Ning, author = {Ning, Liangqiang}, title = {The Ideal Model of Mental Health [精神健康的理想模式]}, series = {China Pharmaceutical News [中国医药报], Bejing, August 11, (2002).}, journal = {China Pharmaceutical News [中国医药报], Bejing, August 11, (2002).}, abstract = {>人必须以某种形式满足源于人类生存状况的基本心理需要,否则就会出现精神病。<弗洛姆认为,人的需要如果能得到适当的满足,就能实现精神健康。什么是精神健康呢?弗洛姆对精神健康的描述是这样的:>精神健康具有以下特征:能够去爱和创造…过把自我看做是力量?}, language = {zh} } @article{EckardtHorney, author = {Eckardt Horney, Marianne}, title = {The Impossible Ideal: A Patient-Oriented Therapy}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 06 / 2002, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 20-22.}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 06 / 2002, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 20-22.}, abstract = {Our profession is being challenged theoretically and by practical realities. Many of its basic premises are being questioned and a hostile managed care bureaucracy has been curtailing treatment opportunities. These challenges force a latent issue into full view: Is psychoanalytic wisdom tied to its dogma and technical rituals or can much of its wisdom be integrated into a more inclusive interdisciplinary perspective? Psychoanalysis has a history of resisting change. It defined too early what was and what was not to be considered psychoanalysis. Dogmatization made idols out of theories and the rituals of techniques. Theories are valuable tools only and not scientific truth. While institutes and official sanctions have lacked in open-mindedness, the unofficial practicing psychoanalyst has been far more creative in adapting psychoanalysis to the patient's needs and embracing the freedom to develop his or her idiosyncratic ways, wisdom, and skills. We need to increase our therapeutic repertoire beyond those that carry the label of psychoanalysis. I present some considerations that derive from my experience as a psychoanalytically trained dynamic psychotherapist.}, language = {en} } @article{EckardtHorney, author = {Eckardt Horney, Marianne}, title = {The Impossible Ideal: A Patient‑Oriented Therapy}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 1, March 2002), pp. 45-48.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 1, March 2002), pp. 45-48.}, abstract = {Our profession is being challenged theoretically and by practical realities. Many of its basic premises are being questioned and a hostile managed care bureaucracy has been curtailing treatment opportunities. These challenges force a latent issue into full view: Is psychoanalytic wisdom tied to its dogma and technical rituals or can much of its wisdom be integrated into a more inclusive interdisciplinary perspective? Psychoanalysis has a history of resisting change. It defined too early what was and what was not to be considered psychoanalysis. Dogmatization made idols out of theories and the rituals of techniques. Theories are valuable tools only and not scientific truth. While in-stitutes and official sanctions have lacked in open-mindedness, the unofficial practicing psychoanalyst has been far more creative in adapting psychoanaly-sis to the patient's needs and embracing the freedom to develop his or her idio-syncratic ways, wisdom, and skills. We need to increase our therapeutic reper-toire beyond those that carry the label of psychoanalysis. I present some con-siderations that derive from my experience as a psychoanalytically trained dy-namic psychotherapist.}, language = {en} } @article{Sjoedin, author = {Sjoedin, Christer}, title = {The Longing for a Father - some Reflections Arising from the Film ‚Central Station<}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 2, June 2002), pp. 165-168.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 2, June 2002), pp. 165-168.}, language = {en} } @article{Kong, author = {Kong, Wenqing}, title = {The Morality in the Lurch - A Tentative Study of the Dilemma of Erich Fromm's Humanistic Ethics [道德的囚徒困境——弗洛姆人道主义伦理学的难题]}, series = {Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences) [华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)], No. 6 (2002), pp. 25-30, 121.}, journal = {Journal of East China Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences) [华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)], No. 6 (2002), pp. 25-30, 121.}, abstract = {In his humanistic ethics Erich Fromm advanced his theories of what is good, what is humanistic conscience, and characters of a moral man. Although Fromm believed in the appearance of a new personality, it did not come true. The causes for such a reality are as follows. First, the holistic mode of thinking, which requires a simultaneous change both in society and human beings, increases the difficulty in fulfilling his humanistic morality. Second, morality, according to him, acquires its strength from autonomy, exclusive of the customs and public climate of opinion; consequently, it is hard for morality to play its deserved role in an alien society. Finally, Fromm failed to integrate theoretical thinking with empirical observations very well. As a result, his theories turn out to be a failure in applying them to practice.}, language = {zh} } @article{ForrestCote, author = {Forrest, David V. and Cote, Lucien J.}, title = {The Mortal Stage of Late Life}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 329-340.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 329-340.}, language = {en} } @article{Turco, author = {Turco, Ronald N.}, title = {The Object and the Dream: Mark Rothko}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 017-034.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 017-034.}, language = {en} } @article{Roazen, author = {Roazen, Paul}, title = {The Problem of Silence: Training Analyses}, series = {Freie Assoziation, Vol. 5 (No. 1, 2002), pp. 39-78.}, journal = {Freie Assoziation, Vol. 5 (No. 1, 2002), pp. 39-78.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {de} } @article{Falleretal, author = {Faller, Hermann and et al.,}, title = {Therapists' Relationships with their Patients in the Intake Interview: An Empirical Comparison of Psychodynamically and Cognitive-Behaviorally Oriented Psychotherapists}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 451-462.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 451-462.}, language = {en} } @article{Waska, author = {Waska, R. T.}, title = {Three Phases of Treatment with Borderline and Psychotic Patients}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. . 4, December 2002), pp. 286-295.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. . 4, December 2002), pp. 286-295.}, abstract = {Three distinct, yet overlapping, phases of treatment emerge when working with some borderline and psychotic patients. This are patients who test the ordinary limits of psychoanalysis, but can profit from its deep exploration. The first phase is colored by acting out, interpersonally and intrapsychically. An analytic envelope of containment is necessary to sustain the treatment. Interpretive holding and containing help the patient find a psychic receptacle capable of detoxifying violent projections. Many of these patients terminate prematurely. The second phase is centered around the patient's defensive use of the death instinct to extinguish or destroy certain parts of their mental functioning. This difficult standoff between parts of the patient's mind becomes replicated in the transference. The third phase reveals the more fundamental problem of paranoid~schizoid anxieties of loss and primitive experiences of guilt. These include fears of persecution and annihilation. Some patients abort treatment in the first or second phase and never work through the phantasies and feelings of loss. Nevertheless, much intrapsychic and interpersonal progress is possible. Given the instability and chaotic nature of these patient's object relations, the analyst must be cautiously optimistic in their work and realize the potential to help the patient even when presented with less than optimal working conditions.}, language = {en} } @article{Takizawa, author = {Takizawa, Shigeo}, title = {To Establish the New Civilization for the Solution of the Aging crisis}, series = {Biophilia [バイオフィリア], Vol. 1, No. 2 (2002), pp. 35-37. [doi.org/10.14813/ibra.1.2_35]}, journal = {Biophilia [バイオフィリア], Vol. 1, No. 2 (2002), pp. 35-37. [doi.org/10.14813/ibra.1.2_35]}, abstract = {An etymology of a biophilia is Latin and is also mentioned with the instinct of the preservation of race as defined in Japanese-English dictionaries, in American dictionaries it is defined as an appreciation for life. And also bio is life and philia is love in Greek. The preface of >The Revolution of Hope< as described by Erich Fromm who is an American philosopher is a reference for biophilia. He described >The love of life< which exists in most of us is a latent power that is mobilized and whose behavior can change and can bring about change when life is threatened by danger and is fully recognized.}, language = {en} } @article{Schwoebel, author = {Schw{\"o}bel, Christoph}, title = {Toleranz aus Glauben. Identit{\"a}t und Toleranz im Horizont religi{\"o}ser Wahrheitsgewissheiten}, series = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 11-37}, journal = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 11-37}, language = {de} } @article{Seligman, author = {Seligman, Adam B.}, title = {Toleranz und religi{\"o}se Tradition}, series = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 38-52.}, journal = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 38-52.}, language = {de} } @article{ZulehnerPolak, author = {Zulehner, Paul M. and Polak, Regina}, title = {Toleranz: Schl{\"u}ssel zu einer guten Zukunft f{\"u}r Kirche und Gesellschaft}, series = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 98-130.}, journal = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 98-130.}, language = {de} } @article{Ingram, author = {Ingram, Douglas H.}, title = {Toward a New Name, Toward a New Mission}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 001-002.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 001-002.}, language = {en} } @article{Maccoby, author = {Maccoby, Michael}, title = {Towards a Science of Social Character}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 1, March 2002), pp. 33-44.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 1, March 2002), pp. 33-44.}, abstract = {To fully develop a science of social character, three aspects of Fromm's social character theory need to be clarified. The first has to do with the difference between individual and social character. Fromm expanded on Freud's description of normal types: erotic (receptive), obsessive (hoarding) and narcissistic (exploitative). Besides the concept of social character, Fromm made three major contributions to the psychoanalytic theory of character: the concept of productiveness, sociopolitical modes of relationship, and the marketing character. Social character is an interac-tion between internalized culture (values) and individual character. This interaction results in variations in social character and helps explain the Secon issue, how so-cial character changes. The concept of social selection explains how narcissistic en-trepreneurs restructure social institutions to shape a new social character. The third issue concerns how social character develops throughout the life cycle. Fromm never offered a developmental theory. Erik Erikson's model of development fit the social character of America at the mid-century. A revision of this model provides a useful construct for understanding changes in the kind of problems being brought to psychoanalysis at the start of the 21st century and also changes in psychoanalytic practice.}, language = {en} } @article{Maccoby, author = {Maccoby, Michael}, title = {Towards a Science of Social Character}, series = {Forum Forum, Tuebingen (English Edition) No. 5, 2001, pp. 21-25. [= Maccoby, M., 2000]}, journal = {Forum Forum, Tuebingen (English Edition) No. 5, 2001, pp. 21-25. [= Maccoby, M., 2000]}, language = {en} } @article{Harjula, author = {Harjula, E.}, title = {Trauma Lives in Speech}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 3, September 2002), pp. 198-201.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 3, September 2002), pp. 198-201.}, abstract = {The author approaches the topic through infant observation. At the age of eight months the baby moves in the borderland between the physical and the symbolic. When the baby hurts herself, she needs the mother's arms to protect her: at the same time, her budding spoken symbol >mama< is comforting in itself, it carries the memory of the mother's arms. Can speech - tone of voice, rhythm, pauses - and the moments of loss, absence, the losing of self also be intertwined? The author discusses the question of how trauma starts to live in speech through two patients. She talks about >a silent language< which speaks in between the words and sentences - changes the rhythm of speech, makes lose words, tears a hole in speech. This >silent language< talks about trauma, reaches for its very essence - a bodily experience and meaning to the wholeness/ disruption of self.}, language = {en} } @article{Pietikainen, author = {Pietikainen, Petteri}, title = {Utopianism in psychology: the case of Wilhelm Reich}, series = {Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 38, No. 2 (2002), pp. 157-75. [Online ISSN 1520-6696] [doi.org/10.1002/jhbs.10034]}, journal = {Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 38, No. 2 (2002), pp. 157-75. [Online ISSN 1520-6696] [doi.org/10.1002/jhbs.10034]}, abstract = {This article examines utopian elements in Wilhelm Reich's writings in his American phase (1939-1957) in order to illustrate utopian sources of dynamic psychology. Although there are scholars who have used the term >psychological utopia< and applied it to individual thinkers (Reich, Marcuse, Fromm) and to specific psychological disciplines (psychoanalysis, behaviorism, cognitive psychology), the term itself has remained elusive and vague. Furthermore, there have been few attempts to systematically examine utopian elements in twentieth-century psychology in general and the basic assumptions of psychological utopianism in particular. While pointing out that Reich's orgonomic theories have no scientific merit, this article argues for the relevancy of his ideas for understanding the nature of utopianism in dynamic psychology. (© 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)}, language = {en} } @article{Delfinoetal, author = {Delfino, E. A. and et al.,}, title = {Violence and Racial Matters in Brazil: A Psychoanalytical Approach}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 2, June 2002), pp. 95-99.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Oslo (Scandinavian University Press) Vol. 11 (No. 2, June 2002), pp. 95-99.}, abstract = {This article is the result of a study on Psychoanalysis and Racial Matters which has been conducted by a group of black Brazilian psychoanalysts affiliated to the C{\´i}rculo Psicanal{\´i}tico de Minas Gerais - CPMG, Brazil. Even though Brazil is a multiracial and miscegenetic country, the lowest levels of the social pyramid have always been occupied by its black citizens who represent almost half of the Brazilian population. Therefore, the idea that people have about blacks is that they are ugly, dirty and weak: the image of failure. In this article we have considered the effects that are caused by this imaginary psychic register which has been historically produced on the psyche of the black Brazilian. Although Psychoanalysis has had significant influence on mental health in Brazil, it has made little or no contribution to the understanding of this matter. To further our comprehension of this enigma, we pose the question: what does a psychoanalyst hear when a black person speaks?}, language = {en} } @article{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Vom Opfer zum T{\"a}ter. Alkoholismus, Drogen und Gewalt bei m{\"a}nnlichen Jugendlichen}, series = {J. Classen (Ed.), Erich Fromm - Erziehung zwischen Haben und Sein, Eitorf (Gata-Verlag) 2002, pp. 57-84.}, journal = {J. Classen (Ed.), Erich Fromm - Erziehung zwischen Haben und Sein, Eitorf (Gata-Verlag) 2002, pp. 57-84.}, abstract = {In den letzten Jahren haben Gewaltdelikte von Jugendlichen, vielfach in Verbindung mit Alkoholismus und Drogenmissbrauch, drastisch zugenommen. Die T{\"a}ter haben h{\"a}ufig keine erkennbare ideologische Motivation. Ihre aggressiven Delikte erfolgen scheinbar grundlos, wie >aus heiterem Himmel<. Manchmal wird ein negativer Einfluss der Medien daf{\"u}r verantwortlich gemacht. Helmut Johach, Therapeut in einer Fachklinik f{\"u}r junge Suchtkranke, geht der Frage nach, wie junge Menschen dazu kommen, Gewalt anzuwenden. Seine Grundthese lautet: Wer in sp{\"a}terem Alter als T{\"a}ter Gewalt anwendet, hat selbst oft in j{\"u}ngeren Jahren Gewalt am eigenen Leibe erfahren. Die Familie als >psychologische Agentur der Gesellschaft< (E. Fromm) bietet nicht nur f{\"o}rderliche Wachstumsbedingungen f{\"u}r die junge Generation, sie erzeugt h{\"a}ufig auch ein Klima der Gewaltbereitschaft. Hier zeigt sich, dass Sucht und Gewalt nicht nur individuelle Ursachen haben: Infolge von Arbeitslosigkeit des Ern{\"a}hrers reicht das Familieneinkommen h{\"a}ufig nicht aus; die M{\"u}tter sind {\"u}berfordert, die V{\"a}ter trinken und misshandeln die Kinder. Auch sexuelle {\"U}bergriffe sind vielfach mit der Sucht verbunden. Betroffen davon sind nicht nur junge M{\"a}dchen und Frauen, sondern auch m{\"a}nnliche Jugendliche. Die Aggression gegen Außenstehende in der Gleichaltrigen-Clique stellt f{\"u}r viele ein Ventil dar, mit dem sie eigene Gewalterfahrungen in der Familie abreagieren. Helmut Johach belegt diese - an sich l{\"a}ngst bekannten - Zusammenh{\"a}nge an drei Biographien junger m{\"a}nnlicher Klienten. Er sieht sich in seinen Schlussfolgerungen in {\"U}bereinstimmung mit j{\"u}ngsten Ergebnissen einer repr{\"a}sentativen Untersuchung aus dem Kriminologischen Institut Niedersachsen. Im letzten Teil seines Beitrags befasst sich Johach mit der Fage, was aus p{\"a}dagogisch-therapeutischer Sicht getan werden kann, damit junge Menschen der Spirale von Sucht und Gewalt entrinnen k{\"o}nnen. Aufkl{\"a}rung allein gen{\"u}gt nicht. Hinzukommen muss das Bestreben, die Lebensbedingungen junger Menschen so zu ver{\"a}ndern, dass sie nicht mehr anf{\"a}llig f{\"u}r Sucht und Gewalt sind. Vor allem das Frommsche Prinzip der Biophilie (d.h. Liebe zum Leben) erm{\"o}glicht, wenn es in sozialp{\"a}dagogisches oder -therapeutisches Handeln umgesetzt wird, den jungen Menschen korrigierende Erfahrungen, die sie bef{\"a}higen, k{\"u}nftig ein suchtmittelfreies Leben zu f{\"u}hren und auf Gewalt zu verzichten.}, language = {de} } @article{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {Vom Sinn des Lebens}, series = {A. L{\"o}hndorf (Ed.), Gl{\"u}ck. Ein Lesebuch zur Lebenskunst, M{\"u}nchen (dtv 20521) 2002, pp. 88-96. [= E. Fromm, 1989a, S. 13-22 passim]}, journal = {A. L{\"o}hndorf (Ed.), Gl{\"u}ck. Ein Lesebuch zur Lebenskunst, M{\"u}nchen (dtv 20521) 2002, pp. 88-96. [= E. Fromm, 1989a, S. 13-22 passim]}, number = {partial reprint / Teilabdruck}, language = {de} } @article{Tippelskirch, author = {Tippelskirch, Dorothee}, title = {Von g{\"o}ttlicher Geduld und gebotener Toleranz}, series = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 223-251.}, journal = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 223-251.}, language = {de} } @article{Homolkaetal, author = {Homolka, Walter and et al.,}, title = {Vorwort}, series = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 7-10.}, journal = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 7-10.}, language = {de} } @article{Sniezek, author = {Sniezek, R.}, title = {W kregu psychoanalizy - konfrontacje J{\"u}rgena Habermasa z Zygmuntem Freudem}, series = {R. Saciuk (Ed.), Psyche w sidlach iluzji. O psychoanalizie, Wroclaw (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wroclawskiego) 2002, pp. 219-238.}, journal = {R. Saciuk (Ed.), Psyche w sidlach iluzji. O psychoanalizie, Wroclaw (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wroclawskiego) 2002, pp. 219-238.}, language = {pl} } @article{Haerke, author = {H{\"a}rke, Wilfried}, title = {Wahrheitsgewissheit als Bedingung von Toleranz}, series = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 77-97.}, journal = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 77-97.}, language = {de} } @article{EckardtHorney, author = {Eckardt Horney, Marianne}, title = {Walter Bonime's Legacy: Principal Contributions}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 547-556.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 547-556.}, language = {en} } @article{Olarte, author = {Olarte, Silvia W.}, title = {Walter Bonime: 1904-2001}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 545-546.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 545-546.}, language = {en} } @article{Johach, author = {Johach, Helmut}, title = {Was heißt das ‚Ein Angriff auf die gesamte zivilisierte Welt?}, series = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 23-31.}, journal = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 23-31.}, language = {de} } @article{Bierhoff, author = {Bierhoff, Burkhard}, title = {Wege aus der Nekrophilie}, series = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 90-103.}, journal = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 90-103.}, language = {de} } @book{Wehr, author = {Wehr, Helmut}, title = {Wege einer Erziehung zur Stille. Ideen, Materialien und Spiele f{\"u}r die Unterrichtspraxis, Donauw{\"a}rth (Auer Verlag) 2002.}, language = {de} } @article{DuBoisWright, author = {Du Bois, William and Wright, R. Dean}, title = {What Is Humanistic Sociology?}, series = {The American Sociologist, Winter 2002, pp. 5-36.}, journal = {The American Sociologist, Winter 2002, pp. 5-36.}, language = {en} } @article{LindBos, author = {Lind, E. Allan and Bos, Kees van den}, title = {When fairness works: Toward a general theory of uncertainty management}, series = {Research in Organizational Behavior, Vol. 24 (2002), pp. 181-224. [Online ISSN: 2468-1741] [doi.org/10.1016/s0191-3085(02)24006-x]}, journal = {Research in Organizational Behavior, Vol. 24 (2002), pp. 181-224. [Online ISSN: 2468-1741] [doi.org/10.1016/s0191-3085(02)24006-x]}, abstract = {The only way in our opinion to account for this striving for justice and truth is by the analysis of the whole history of man, socially and individually. We find then that for everybody who is powerless, justice and truth are the most important weapons in the fight for his freedom and growth (Fromm, 1942/2002, p. 248).}, language = {en} } @article{Altmann, author = {Altmann, N.}, title = {Where is the Action in the >Talking CureHands-On< Psychiatric Management}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 415-428.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 415-428.}, language = {en} } @article{Mueller, author = {Mueller, J{\"o}rg F.}, title = {Worin suchen wir unser Heil}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 06 / 2002, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 15-16.}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 06 / 2002, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 15-16.}, language = {de} } @misc{OPUS4-30644, title = {World Psychiatry. Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), New York (Masson) Vol. 1-5 (2002-2006).}, language = {en} } @article{Alfonso, author = {Alfonso, Cesar A.}, title = {Writing Psychoanalytic Case Reports: Safeguarding Privacy While Preserving Integrity}, series = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 165-172.}, journal = {The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 30 (2002), pp. 165-172.}, language = {en} } @article{Zajur, author = {Zajur, Eduardo}, title = {WT: A Case of Pseudo-Oedipal Complex was first published}, series = {That Other Existence. Psychoanalytic Studies and Case Histories of Dreams and the Unconscious, Baltimore (American Literary Press) 2002, pp. 31-54.}, journal = {That Other Existence. Psychoanalytic Studies and Case Histories of Dreams and the Unconscious, Baltimore (American Literary Press) 2002, pp. 31-54.}, language = {en} } @article{Los, author = {Los, Z.}, title = {Zakres decyzyjnej wolnosci w paradygmacie psychoanalitycznym}, series = {R. Saciuk (Ed.), Psyche w sidlach iluzji. O psychoanalizie, Wroclaw (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wroclawskiego) 2002, pp. 175-180.}, journal = {R. Saciuk (Ed.), Psyche w sidlach iluzji. O psychoanalizie, Wroclaw (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wroclawskiego) 2002, pp. 175-180.}, language = {pl} } @article{Goele, author = {G{\"o}le, Nil{\"u}fer}, title = {Zeitgen{\"o}ssische islamistische Bewegungen und neue Quellen der religi{\"o}sen Toleranz. Islamismus zwischen modernem toleranten Selbst und religi{\"o}ser Authentizit{\"a}t}, series = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 53-76.}, journal = {Ch. Schw{\"o}bel und D. Tippelskirch, Die religi{\"o}sen Wurzeln der Toleranz, hg. von Christoph Schw{\"o}bel und Dorothee von Tippelskirch, Freiburg (Herder) 2002, pp. 53-76.}, language = {de} } @article{Rheinz, author = {Rheinz, Hannah}, title = {Zen und die Kunst der Erinnerung. Sigmund Freud und Erich Fromm oder der westliche Weg, den Ozean zu {\"u}berqueren}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 06 / 2002, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 48-57.}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 06 / 2002, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 48-57.}, number = {reprint / Nachdruck}, language = {de} } @article{HermannMeyer, author = {Hermann, A. and Meyer, G.}, title = {Zivilcourage in der Schule: Empirische Befunde, p{\"a}dagogisches Handeln und ‚existentieller Mut< (Erich Fromm)}, series = {J. Classen (Ed.), Erich Fromm - Erziehung zwischen Haben und Sein, Eitorf (Gata-Verlag) 2002, pp. 173-191.}, journal = {J. Classen (Ed.), Erich Fromm - Erziehung zwischen Haben und Sein, Eitorf (Gata-Verlag) 2002, pp. 173-191.}, language = {de} } @article{MeyerHermann, author = {Meyer, Gerd and Hermann, A.}, title = {Zivilcourage in der Schule: Empirische Befunde, p{\"a}dagogisches Handeln und ‚existentieller Mut< (Erich Fromm)}, series = {J. Classen (Ed.), Erich Fromm - Erziehung zwischen Haben und Sein, Eitorf (Gata-Verlag) 2002, pp. 173-191.}, journal = {J. Classen (Ed.), Erich Fromm - Erziehung zwischen Haben und Sein, Eitorf (Gata-Verlag) 2002, pp. 173-191.}, abstract = {Um Erich Fromms Beitrag zur Psychoanalytischen P{\"a}dagogik zu erheben, wird zu-n{\"a}chst aufgezeigt, dass sich eine am Sein orientierte Erziehung nur von den Wir-kungen her definieren l{\"a}sst, die ein konkretes p{\"a}dagogisches oder didaktisches Tun zeitigt. Die aufgezeigten Wirkungen einer am Sein orientierten Erziehung stellen zugleich Leitwerte psychisch gelingenden Lebens und Zusammenlebens dar, w{\"a}h-rend eine Orientierung am Haben zu einer Entfremdung des Menschen von seinen Eigenkr{\"a}ften und vom anderen Menschen f{\"u}hrt. Die die Entfremdung des Menschen f{\"o}rdernde Psychodynamik der Orientierung am Haben wird im Hauptteil zum einen am Beispiel autorit{\"a}rer Strukturen verdeutlicht, zum anderen f{\"u}r Strukturen aufge-wiesen, die vom Marketing bestimmt sind. Hierbei werden noch einmal zwei ver-schiedene Arten der Marketing-Orientierung unterschieden: die produktorientierte und die Wirklichkeit inszenierende. Da gerade letztere immer dominanter wird, wer-den abschließend hierzu schulp{\"a}dagogische Hinweise f{\"u}r eine Erziehung zur Orien-tierung am Sein gegeben.}, language = {de} } @article{Ferst, author = {Ferst, M.}, title = {Zukunftsf{\"a}hige Arbeit in einem neuen Wirtschaftssystem}, series = {M. Ferst (Ed.), Erich Fromm als Vordenker. ‚Haben oder Sein< im Zeitalter der {\"o}kologischen Krise, Berlin (Edition Zeitsprung) 2002, pp. 159-170.}, journal = {M. Ferst (Ed.), Erich Fromm als Vordenker. ‚Haben oder Sein< im Zeitalter der {\"o}kologischen Krise, Berlin (Edition Zeitsprung) 2002, pp. 159-170.}, language = {de} } @article{Millich, author = {Millich, H.}, title = {Zum Erleben des Terrors in New York und anderswo}, series = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 5-9.}, journal = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, T{\"u}bingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 5-9.}, language = {de} } @article{Lechhab, author = {Lechhab, Hamid}, title = {Zusammenprall der Kulturen oder Kultur des Zusammenpralls?,}, series = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 146-156.}, journal = {M. Zimmer (Ed.), Der 11. September und die Folgen. Beitr{\"a}ge zum Diskurs nach den Terroranschl{\"a}gen und zur Entwicklung einer Kultur des Friedens, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag) 2002, pp. 146-156.}, language = {ar} } @article{Araki, author = {Araki, Yoshinobu}, title = {ニュー・テロリズムの政治心理: オウム真理教とアルカイダ荒木[Political Psychology of A New Terrorism: The Aum Shinrikyo Sect and Usama bin Laden's al-Qaida]}, series = {法政論叢 [The Japanese Journal of Law and Political Science], Vol. 39, No. 1 (2002), pp. 81-93. [doi.org/10.20816/jalps.39.1_81]}, journal = {法政論叢 [The Japanese Journal of Law and Political Science], Vol. 39, No. 1 (2002), pp. 81-93. [doi.org/10.20816/jalps.39.1_81]}, abstract = {September 9/11 shocked the Japanese. It also reminded me of the 1995 sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subways by the Aum Shinrikyo and the Oklahoma City Bombing by the American extreme right. A novel form of terrorism seems to have aroused since 1995. Therefore I have tried to analyze some similarity and difference between the Aum Shinrikyo Sect and Usama bin Laden's al-Quaida for several months in order to clarify the content of a >new terrorism<. Although at first assumed that the two incidents were heterogeneous, the more I have analyzed them, the more I have founded out that were homogeneous. This paper tries to examine the similarity between the two groups and point out that their common motivation is a kind of self-actualization developed by A. H. Maslow. The survey includes anomie scale and authoritarian scale. This analysis reveals that economic factor and anomie factor influence over the self-actualization of current Japanese students who must overcome their anxiety aroused by the serious economic crisis as well as their identity crisis developed by Erick H. Erikson. It also points out that such a self-actualization and authoritarian personality developed by Erich Fromm influence over their inclination to religion. As a result it implies that such a perspective could explain also the behaviors of the Aum Shinrikyo Sect and Usama bin Laden' al-Qaida: The two terrorist groups that are mainly consisted of young males escape from freedom committing to religion, namely Aum Shinrikyo or >fundamentalist< Islam to remove anxiety aroused by the serious economic crisis.}, language = {ja} } @article{YiKim, author = {Yi, Hyun Oak and Kim, Man Eui}, title = {인간의 공격성과 스포츠 [Sport and Human Aggression]}, series = {학술지명 [The Korean Journal of Physical Education], Vol. 41, No. 4 (2002), pp. 43-52. [Online ISSN 2508-7029]}, journal = {학술지명 [The Korean Journal of Physical Education], Vol. 41, No. 4 (2002), pp. 43-52. [Online ISSN 2508-7029]}, abstract = {This study is to suggest the aggression, human`s instinct as the new essence of sport. Through the psychological approach it could be found that the aggression which is human instinct is deeply related with the origin of sport. In relation to the instinct of death Freud has proved that there exists the aggression in human mentality and it could be said that the aggression of sport is related with Thanatos, the instinct of death that Freud said. Fromm, a sociopsychologist expanded the concept of Freud`s aggression and divided the aggression in human mentality as the defensive and positive aggression and destructive and malignant aggression and he saw that sport is related with the malignant aggression. I think we have to discard the attitude just to try to adapt the methodical value of sport although the value of sport exists with human instinct. Sport is the only thing to express and purify the aggression and it is expected to play the important role to create the future culture.}, language = {ko} } @article{Song, author = {Song, Jai-ryong}, title = {정신분석학적 종교이해의 가능성과 한계: 에리히 프롬을 중심으로 [The Possibilities and Limitations of Psychoanalytic Understanding of Religion: Focusing on Erich Fromm]}, series = {사회이론 [Korean Journal of Social Theory], Vol. 20 (2002).}, journal = {사회이론 [Korean Journal of Social Theory], Vol. 20 (2002).}, language = {ko} }