@article{Wirth, author = {Wirth, H. J.}, title = {The idea of man in psychoanalysis: Creator of his own life or subject to the dark instinctual side of human nature?}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Basingstoke (Routledge - Taylor and Francis) Vol. 14 (No. 2, 2005), pp. 94-107.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Basingstoke (Routledge - Taylor and Francis) Vol. 14 (No. 2, 2005), pp. 94-107.}, abstract = {The existence of man is distinguished by its split state: man stands in the middle of life yet still has an awareness of his own death. He has to compensate whatever is missing in him naturally at the societal level, created as culture, and at the individual level through creativity. Rank investigated the human 'creative drive', the anthropological aspiration to express oneself in creative works, and to overcome the fear of death with its help. Freud admired poets and artists, whose achievements he could not psychoanalytically access, but he considered science superior to the harmless and na ve arts. There are two anthropological radicals: premature birth and the consciousness of death. Freud's massive fear of death made it difficult for him to acknowledge the problem of death appropriately. In Rank's concept, the development of human creativity contributes towards the fear of death being alleviated so that the knowledge of death can be integrated into life; creativity belongs to the fundamental opportunities of man that may enable him to find a way through neurosis. Failure is as much a part of life as is creativity: those who do not experience and accept life in its tragic dimension are denied creativity. Only a creative person who accepts his partial failure finds the strength to continue to be creative without his imperfect work leading to the ritual repetition of the same thing again and again, that is, getting stuck in recidivism.}, language = {en} } @misc{Wirth, author = {Wirth, H. J.}, title = {Nachruf auf Paul Roazen. Quelle: Website des Psychosozial-Verlags.}, language = {de} } @article{Wirth, author = {Wirth, H. J.}, title = {Schismatic processes in the psychoanalytic movement and their impact on the formation of theories}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis Oslo (Scandinavian University Press), Vol. 16 (No. 1, March 2007), pp. 4-11}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis Oslo (Scandinavian University Press), Vol. 16 (No. 1, March 2007), pp. 4-11}, language = {en} }