@book{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {Obreros y empleados en v{\´e}speras del Tercer Reich, Un an{\´a}lisi psicol{\´o}gico-social, Buenos Aires (Fondo cultura economica), 2012, 431 pp.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {es} } @book{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {Aggression. Warum ist der Mensch destruktiv? Pocket-Book 22. Freiburg (Centaurus Verlag) 2012, 50 pp. [Vgl. Fromm 1976e]}, number = {original publication / Erstver{\"o}ffentlichung}, language = {de} } @misc{FrommNewman, author = {Fromm, Erich and Newman, Edwin}, title = {Is Man Alive? Interview with Edwin Newman given in the NBC series >Speaking freely< on June 11, 1968.}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 5-14.}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 5-14.}, number = {original publication / Erstver{\"o}ffentlichung}, language = {en} } @article{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {On the Relativity of Conceptualization. (Maybe written in 1975 in connection with To Have Or to Be? as an >Appendix I< to a planned book particularly about Meister Eckhart and Karl Marx and religious concepts. The book was never realized.)}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag).}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag).}, number = {original publication / Erstver{\"o}ffentlichung}, language = {en} } @article{AlthausBinkert, author = {Althaus, Dieter and Binkert, Hermann}, title = {Auf die Tagesordnung der Politik: Bedingungsloses Grundeinkommen, ja bitte!}, series = {G. W. Werner et al. (Eds.) Das Grundeinkommen. W{\"u}rdigung - Wertungen - Wege, Karlsruhe (KIT Scientific Publishing) 2012, pp. 260-263.}, journal = {G. W. Werner et al. (Eds.) Das Grundeinkommen. W{\"u}rdigung - Wertungen - Wege, Karlsruhe (KIT Scientific Publishing) 2012, pp. 260-263.}, language = {de} } @book{Otte, author = {Otte, Rainer}, title = {Die Burnout-L{\"u}ge: Ganz normaler Wahnsinn. Wie man mit Coolness sein Leben ruiniert, Bergisch Gladbach (Edition Humanistische Psychologie EHP - Verlag Andreas Kohlhabe), 150 pp.}, language = {de} } @book{Bacciagaluppi, author = {Bacciagaluppi, Marco}, title = {Paradigms in Psychoanalysis. An Integration, London (Karnac Books) 2012, 296 pp.}, language = {en} } @article{Bacciagaluppi, author = {Bacciagaluppi, Marco}, title = {La teoria dell'attaccamento come base alternativa della psicoanalisi. Typoscript 2012, 8 pp.}, language = {it} } @article{Bacciagaluppi, author = {Bacciagaluppi, Marco}, title = {The last case of Romano Biancoli}, series = {Academy Forum, Vol. 56 (No. 2, Fall 2012), pp. 15-17. (Cf. Bacciagaluppi, R., 2011b)}, journal = {Academy Forum, Vol. 56 (No. 2, Fall 2012), pp. 15-17. (Cf. Bacciagaluppi, R., 2011b)}, language = {en} } @article{Arlt, author = {Arlt, Hans-J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Erwerbsarbeit und soziale Existenz. Leitbilder von gestern und Werte f{\"u}r morgen}, series = {G. W. Werner et al. (Eds.) Das Grundeinkommen. W{\"u}rdigung - Wertungen - Wege, Karlsruhe (KIT Scientific Publishing) 2012, pp. 138-149.}, journal = {G. W. Werner et al. (Eds.) Das Grundeinkommen. W{\"u}rdigung - Wertungen - Wege, Karlsruhe (KIT Scientific Publishing) 2012, pp. 138-149.}, language = {de} } @misc{Winkelbauer, author = {Winkelbauer, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Review Fromm, E.: {\"U}ber die Liebe zum Leben (1983a, German): Ein Leben lang auf der Suche}, series = {Die Furche, Wien 16. Februar 2012.}, journal = {Die Furche, Wien 16. Februar 2012.}, language = {de} } @article{WernerEichhorn, author = {Werner, G{\"o}tz and Eichhorn, Wolfgang}, title = {{\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber den Inhalt dieses Buches}, series = {G. W. Werner et al. (Eds.) Das Grundeinkommen. W{\"u}rdigung - Wertungen - Wege, Karlsruhe (KIT Scientific Publishing) 2012, pp. 2-8.}, journal = {G. W. Werner et al. (Eds.) Das Grundeinkommen. W{\"u}rdigung - Wertungen - Wege, Karlsruhe (KIT Scientific Publishing) 2012, pp. 2-8.}, language = {de} } @book{OPUS4-22826, title = {Das Grundeinkommen. W{\"u}rdigung - Wertungen - Wege, Karlsruhe (KIT Scientific Publishing) 2012, 371 pp.}, editor = {Werner, G{\"o}tz and et al.,}, abstract = {Dargestellt und analysiert wird der f{\"u}r die Pers{\"o}nlichkeitslehre von A. Adler zentrale Begriff des >Gemeinschaftsgef{\"u}hls<. Insbesondere wird versucht, die aus den Anfangszeiten der Tiefenpsychologie stammenden Aussagen Adlers mit neueren psychologischen Erkenntnissen in Einklang zu bringen. Zun{\"a}chst wird auf verschiedene Aspekte des >Gemeinschaftsgef{\"u}hls< bei Adler eingegangen: (1) auf den anthropologischen Aspekt (Gemeinschaftsgef{\"u}hl als urspr{\"u}ngliche Gegebenheit); (2) auf den ethischen Aspekt (Gemeinschaftsgef{\"u}hl als anzustrebendes Menschenziel); (3) auf individuumsbezogene Gesichtspunkte (Gemeinschaftsgef{\"u}hl als angeborene Komponente beziehungsweise als werdende Komponente). Sodann wird auf neuere Theorien und Befunde der Psychologie Bezug genommen. Aus dem Bereich der Entwicklungspsychologie werden die Auffassungen von R. A. Spitz und J. Bowlby dargelegt. Hinsichtlich der Psychotherapie von Psychosen folgen insbesondere Ausf{\"u}hrungen zu dem Ansatz von F. FROMM-Reichmann. Ausf{\"u}hrlich diskutiert werden die Konzeptionen der neopsychoanalytischen Schule (Horney, FROMM, Sullivan). Abschliessend wird der Versuch unternommen, die verschiedenen angesprochenen Sachverhalte in einer vergleichenden Zusammenschau zu integrieren.}, language = {de} } @book{Whittington, author = {Whittington, Dean}, title = {Bath of Steel. The Erasure and Regeneration of Marginalised Psychologies, London (Author House) 2012, 340 p.}, language = {en} } @article{Whittington, author = {Whittington, Dean}, title = {The Emotional Erasure of the Poor and Their Reappearance as Commodities}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 39-45.}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 39-45.}, language = {en} } @article{Anderson, author = {Anderson, Kevin}, title = {Marcuse's and Fromm's Correspondence with the Socialist Feminist Raya Dunayevskaya: A New Window on Critical Theory}, series = {Logos. A Journal of Modern Society and Culture, Vol 11 (No 2, Winter 2012), 6 pp. - Internet: http://logosjournal.com/2012/winter_anderson/ (August 5, 2013)}, journal = {Logos. A Journal of Modern Society and Culture, Vol 11 (No 2, Winter 2012), 6 pp. - Internet: http://logosjournal.com/2012/winter_anderson/ (August 5, 2013)}, language = {en} } @article{AndersonRockwell, author = {Anderson, Kevin and Rockwell, Russell}, title = {Introduction to the Dunayevskaya-Fromm Correspondence, 1959-1978}, series = {Kevin B. Anderson and Russell Rockwell (Eds.), The Dunayevskays-Marcuse-Fromm Correspondence, 1954-1978. Dialogues on Hegel, Marx, and Critical Theory, Lanham (Lexington Books) 2012, pp. xxxv-lix.}, journal = {Kevin B. Anderson and Russell Rockwell (Eds.), The Dunayevskays-Marcuse-Fromm Correspondence, 1954-1978. Dialogues on Hegel, Marx, and Critical Theory, Lanham (Lexington Books) 2012, pp. xxxv-lix.}, language = {en} } @book{OPUS4-24065, title = {The Dunayevskays-Marcuse-Fromm Correspondence, 1954-1978. Dialogues on Hegel, Marx, and Critical Theory, Lanham (Lexington Books) 2012, 267 pp.}, editor = {Anderson, Kevin and Rockwell, Russell}, language = {en} } @article{AndradeLins, author = {Andrade Lins, Charles de}, title = {A teoria e cl{\´i}nica da psican{\´a}lise humanista}, series = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 235-244.}, journal = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 235-244.}, language = {pt} } @article{AlvesBorgert, author = {Alves Borgert, Andr{\´e}a}, title = {O processo de conscientiza{\c{c}}{\~a}o na an{\´a}lise humanista}, series = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 93-111.}, journal = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 93-111.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {Is Man Alive? Interview with Edwin Newman given in the NBC series >Speaking freely< on June 11, 1968 (Transcription, 33 pp.)}, number = {typescript / Manuskript}, language = {en} } @article{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {The Analysis of Thoughts (Handwritten draft of 1978, 3 pp.)}, number = {draft / Entwurf}, language = {en} } @article{Fromm, author = {Fromm, Erich}, title = {Appendix - On the Relativity of Conceptualization (Typescript, 15 pp.)}, number = {typescript / Manuskript}, language = {en} } @misc{A, author = {A, Weixing}, title = {The Psychoanalytical Study of the Absence of Love in Toni Morrison's >Love< [对莫里森小说《爱》中爱的缺失的心理阐释], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China 2012 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Toni Morrison, the first black American Nobel Prize winner in American literature, has had a profound influence in the literary world. So far Morrison has published nine novels In her novel >Love<, published in 2003, Morrison continues to pay attention to the black women under the patriarchy, sexism and racism. In >Love<, Morrison focuses on the miserable life of the black women and explores the absence of love and its restoration in the black families and the black community. Based on Fromm's humanistic psychology, the present thesis intends to reveal the absence of love for the main protagonists in >Love< and interpret the causes of the absence of love in the black women by the psychoanalytic theory of transference, projection and repression.- Firstly, the author gives an account of Toni Morrison's literary career and critical reviews on her work, a summary of the main plot of Love, and some commentaries about it as well.- Secondly, by introducing Fromm's humanistic psychology, particularly Fromm's theory of love and the psychological mechanism in terms of transference, projection and repression, the author intends to reveal the absence of love in the black community: the loss of maternal love between May and Christine; the absence of friendship in the black women, focusing on the cold sisterhood between Heed and Christine. The psychoanalytic transference and projection are applied mainly to interpret the causes of their abnormal relationships.- Thirdly, the author aims to illustrate the absence of love in marriage, concentrating on Heed's and Christine's marriage lives and uses repression to interpret how the miserable marriage coming into being under the influence of patriarchy.- And then, the author tries to explore the restoration of love in terms of the sisterhood and the unity of black community to show that the communication and interdependence on black women will promise a healthy and normal future both for African American women and for the whole community.- Consequently, a conclusion is drawn that the absence of love leads to different tragedies in the black women; however, love can eventually be restored by the efforts of black women and the black community. It can be obviously seen that Morrison, as a writer who has exposed the absence of love in the black women in the novel Love, is also a psychoanalyst who provides a panacea for restoring it, that is to say, the union of the black community and the elimination of patriarchy. Through mutual communication, understanding and sympathy, love as the bond of the black people will be returned.}, language = {zh} } @article{Seligman, author = {Seligman, S.}, title = {The Baby Out of the Bathwater: Microseconds, Psychic Structure, and Psychotherapy}, series = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues, Vol. 22 (No. 4, 2012), pp. 499-509.}, journal = {Psychoanalytic Dialogues, Vol. 22 (No. 4, 2012), pp. 499-509.}, language = {en} } @article{Pinato, author = {Pinato, Maurizio}, title = {Pensare in un tempo di crisi. Typescript}, series = {F. Comelli (Ed.): Psicopatologia e Politica, Milano (Mimesis) 2012.}, journal = {F. Comelli (Ed.): Psicopatologia e Politica, Milano (Mimesis) 2012.}, language = {it} } @article{PinatoMoia, author = {Pinato, Maurizio and Moia, A.}, title = {Figure della comprensione. Il processo di soggettivazione dell'immagine. Typescript, 18 pp.}, series = {International Journal of Psychoanalytic Self Psychology, Vol. 7 (No. 1, 2012), .}, journal = {International Journal of Psychoanalytic Self Psychology, Vol. 7 (No. 1, 2012), .}, language = {it} } @article{PinatoMoia, author = {Pinato, Maurizio and Moia, A.}, title = {Figures of understanding. The process of image subjectification. Typescript, 22 pp. With comment by M.S. Sucharov, and comment on the comment by the authors.}, language = {en} } @article{Pozzoli, author = {Pozzoli, Stefano}, title = {Verit{\`a}/Ambiguit{\`a}, autenticit{\`a}/inautenticit{\`a} e processo di soggettivazione nella societ{\`a} odierna. Typescript 2012, 17 pp.}, language = {it} } @article{Osimo, author = {Osimo, Ferruccio}, title = {The Essence of Experiential Dynamic Therapies. Typescript, 73 pp.}, series = {Chapter 3 of Theory and Practice of Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy, London (Karnac) 2012.}, journal = {Chapter 3 of Theory and Practice of Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy, London (Karnac) 2012.}, language = {en} } @misc{Guo, author = {Guo, Min}, title = {Mental Health Research Viewed from the Perspective of General Problem-Solving [广义问题解决视野下的心理健康研究], Doctoral dissertation, Philosophy of Science and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China 2912.}, abstract = {当今社会,人们的生活节奏不断加快,竞争压力越来越大,来自学习、工作、婚姻、交往等方方面面的问题使得越来越多的人难以应对,严重影响了人们的心理健康。追求心理健康已成为当代社会生活的最重要内容之一。然而,什么是心理健康?心理健康与哪些因素有关?如何才能更好保持心理健康状态呢?无数心理学家仍在寻求这些问题的答案。本文选取广义问题解决的全新视角,提出心理健康就是及时发现并成功解决问题所达到的心理平衡状态。此处的>问题<是广义的,既包括生活当中的各种外部问题(非心理问题),又包括个体内部产生的心理问题(内部问题)。广义问题解决指包括发现问题、评价问题、选择问题和解决问题在内的全过程。心理健康与个人(先天遗传因素与后天发展因素)、社会(家庭环境、学校教育、工作单位、社会氛围、互联网络等)、文化等多种因素密切相关。当任何因素导致个体无法成功解决生活中的种种外部问题时,就可能产生心理问题,严重者甚至导致心理疾病。因此要全面理解心理健康、更好保持心理健康,首先必须理清心理健康、心理问题、心理疾病三者之间的关系。什么是心理健康?什么是心理问题?什么是心理疾病?心理健康、心理问题、心理疾病三者之间有着怎样的关系?心理学家如何理解心理健康?为何选取广义问题解决的研究视角?基于广义问题解决的心理健康观有何特点?广义问题解决各环节与心理健康的关系如何?心理问题的成因是什么?解决心理问题的主要途径与基本方式有哪些?本文分六章来讨论以上问题。第一章>心理健康概述<首先考察健康与心理健康的定义及关系,然后考察心理问题的定义、分类及其与心理疾病的区别。接着考察心理疾病的定义。最后探讨心理健康与心理问题、心理疾病之间的相互关系,三者之间可以相互转化,而转化的关键因素在于广义问题解决。第二章>传统心理健康观评析<分别考察精神分析学派、存在-人本主义学派、认知-行为主义学派代表人物的心理健康观。精神分析学派考察了弗洛伊德、阿德勒、荣格、埃里克森、霍妮、弗洛姆的心理健康观。存在-人本主义学派考察了马斯洛、罗杰斯、罗洛•梅、弗兰克的心理健康观。认知-行为主义学派考察了斯金纳、班杜拉、乔治•凯利的心理健康观。以上心理学家向我们展示不同的视角和风格,为我们进行心理健康研究提供了参照和启发。第三章>基于广义问题解决的心理健康观<首先考察基于广义问题解决的心理健康观的特点,接着简述了广义问题解决的四个环节,然后分别探讨了发现问题与心理健康、评价问题与心理健康、选择问题与心理健康、解决问题与心理健康之间的关系,并分别结合典型案例进行具体分析。第四章>问题的分类及其成因<本文根据研究需要将问题划分为外部问题(非心理问题)与内部问题(心理问题)。外部问题主要包括学习成长问题、职业生涯问题、爱情婚姻问题、人际交往问题等,内部问题可根据其成因分为外因为主型心理问题和内因为主型心理问题,或根据其产生的时程分为急性心理问题和慢性心理问题。然后分析了外部问题与内部问题的成因。第五章>心理问题的主要解决途径<分别从个人视角、社会视角和文化视角探讨心理问题的解决途径。个人视角下的心理问题解决主要包括预防心理问题的发生和正确对待心理问题。社会视角下的心理问题解决主要依赖社会支持系统和专业治疗系统。文化视角下的心理问题解决主要运用哲学文化、科学文化、艺术文化和宗教文化所提供的思维方式。第六章>解决心理问题的三种基本方式<论述了顺应、反抗、超越这三种解决心理问题的基本方式,并进行典型案例分析。这三种基本方式并不是截然分开的,而是相互关联的。在心理问题解决的不同阶段、不同层次可能分别用到这三种基本方式。}, language = {zh} } @article{Harris, author = {Harris, A,}, title = {The House of Difference, or White Silence}, series = {Studies in Gender and Sexuality, Vol. 13 (2012), pp. 197-215.}, journal = {Studies in Gender and Sexuality, Vol. 13 (2012), pp. 197-215.}, language = {en} } @article{Guasto, author = {Guasto, Gianni}, title = {Aver torto. Typescript, 2 pp.}, language = {it} } @article{Guasto, author = {Guasto, Gianni}, title = {Ad absurdum. Note a margine del Diario Clinico di S{\´a}ndor Ferenczi. Associazione Culturale S{\´a}ndor Ferenczi, Genova. Typescript.}, series = {Il Vaso di Pandora, vol. XX, (No. 2, 2012), Varazze(La Redancia).}, journal = {Il Vaso di Pandora, vol. XX, (No. 2, 2012), Varazze(La Redancia).}, language = {it} } @article{Hidas, author = {Hidas, Gy{\"o}rgy}, title = {Ferenczi and trauma: A perilous journey to the labyrinth. Typescript, 22 pp.}, series = {J. Szekacs and T. Keve (Eds.): Ferenczi and His World, Londonn (Karnac) 2012, pp. 111-128.}, journal = {J. Szekacs and T. Keve (Eds.): Ferenczi and His World, Londonn (Karnac) 2012, pp. 111-128.}, language = {en} } @article{Johnson, author = {Johnson, Lucie}, title = {Erich Fromm (1900-1980), Power-Point-Presentation as PDF, 2012.}, language = {en} } @article{Khudanly, author = {Khudanly, Faig}, title = {Sozialisierung und Entfremdung im Kulturprozess. Am Beispiel der Frankfurter Schule. {\"U}bersetzung des Beitrags aus dem Aserbaidschanischen von Vougar Aslanov, 5 pp.}, abstract = {In this article great attention is paid to cultural affairs in the alienated community basing upon socio-philosophical thoughts of prominent figures of the Frankfurt school such as T. Adorno, H. Marcuse, E. Fromm and J. Habermas. Giving attention to a number of philosophical issues aroused by culture and socialization it is reported that in the alienated community culture and system of other values alienate as well, and turn into nonentity under extreme individualization. Feeling of happiness in a modern alienated community by a man socializing in the cultural process passes through a healthy society and self-consciousness.}, language = {de} } @article{Housden, author = {Housden, Martyn}, title = {True believer: racism and one Nazi ideologist}, series = {Psychoanalysis and Politics. Exclusion and the Politics of Representation, London (Karnac) 2012, pp. 91-109.}, journal = {Psychoanalysis and Politics. Exclusion and the Politics of Representation, London (Karnac) 2012, pp. 91-109.}, language = {en} } @misc{Ji, author = {Ji, Shuqin}, title = {The Research on Erich Fromm's Thoughts of Human Nature [弗洛姆人性思想研究], Master thesis, Ethics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China 2012.}, abstract = {埃里希•弗洛姆是法兰克福学派早期的重要成员,也是弗洛伊德主义的马克思主义流派的核心人物。弗洛姆从现实的社会生活出发来探讨人性,不仅强调生物因素对人性的作用,还重视社会政治经济结构对人性的影响,因此人性在结构上是一种囊括社会属性和自然属性、理性思维和情感意志、群体性和个体性等在内的多层次的总体人性。弗洛姆认为处在现实社会生活之中的个人性善或者性恶,不仅取决于家庭环境、文化氛围、社会环境等多种因素的影响,更重要的是具体个人自身选择的结果。弗洛姆鼓励人们抑恶扬善,努力实现善的潜能或倾向,逐步完善人性。弗洛姆也从生物进化学的角度对人性做出了解读,从人类所特有的生存境遇中来研究人性,提出>人的本质就是人的生存所固有的矛盾<的观点。根据这种生存境遇而产生的种种生存矛盾的不同表现,将此区分为>生存的两歧<和>历史的两歧<。由此出发,认为存在着>相关联的需要、超越的需要、生存根基的需要、自我认同的需要、倾向性与献身方式的需要<等五种心理需要。>性格<这一概念的引入是弗洛姆人性思想的一个重要创举,这根源于马克思把人性分为两类,一是>人的一般本性<,二是根据具体的历史时代情境而>发生了变化的人的本性<的观点。在有关性格<的问题上,他区分了个人性格和社会性格,并且把社会性格看作是经济基础与上层建筑之间一个桥梁或者纽带。这是对马克思主义理论的一个十分重要的补充,也为我们观察社会问题提供了一个崭新的视角。笔者认为,弗洛姆的人性思想,一方面在研究方法、现代社会人心内涵解读等方面存在着历史合理性;另一方面,也存在着对意志、情感等非理性因素作用夸大、思想内在矛盾等诸多理论局限性,这是由弗洛姆综合不同理论思想研究的特质所决定的。}, language = {zh} } @article{Kristof, author = {Kristof, N. D.}, title = {Veterans and Brain Disease}, series = {The New York Times, April 25, 2012, 3 pp.}, journal = {The New York Times, April 25, 2012, 3 pp.}, language = {en} } @book{Duran, author = {Dur{\´a}n, Francisco Javier Riuz}, title = {Aproximaci{\´o}n al pensamiento de Erich Fromm. El humanismo socialista, Granada /Editorial Acad{\´e}mica Espa{\~n}ola) 2012, 92 pp.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm fue un hombre marcado por las desagradables y terribles circunstancias que vivi{\´o} en su tiempo, posiblemente el m{\´a}s tr{\´a}gico de la historia. Ante ella nuestro autor, lejos de abatirse, concentr{\´o} todo su esfuerzo intelectual en esclarecer las verdaderas ra{\´i}ces de la existencia humana en todos los campos y desde todas las esferas de su formaci{\´o}n. Conform{\´o} un sistema para entender la vida desde el hombre individual hasta la humanidad para, primero, comprender, y despu{\´e}s, eliminar todas las v{\´i}as que reconducen al hombre a su destrucci{\´o}n total. En el fondo, su pensamiento es un grito, una denuncia franca contra la sin raz{\´o}n de las contiendas mundiales y el sistema bipolar que amenazaba con un nuevo Holocausto, el nuclear. El sistema para la humanizaci{\´o}n del hombre vuelve a poner de manifiesto, a modo de saber arcano, el mensaje universal de un humanismo que, para nuestro autor abarca, desde los antiguos profetas a las ideas del joven Marx y las teor{\´i}as de Freud, pasando por la teolog{\´i}a negativa de Maim{\´o}nides que finalmente completar{\´i}a el >Meister Eckhart<. As{\´i} configura su camino para el hombre, para todos los hombres que quieran unirse en paz, independientemente de sus cree.}, language = {es} } @article{Longhin, author = {Longhin, Luigi}, title = {Introduction}, series = {The Quality of the Mind, New York (Rodopi) 2012.}, journal = {The Quality of the Mind, New York (Rodopi) 2012.}, language = {en} } @article{Mendes, author = {Mendes, Eliana R. P.}, title = {Igor Caruso's Presence in Brazil; paper presented at the XVII. International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Mexico City, Oct. 2012, 5 pp.}, abstract = {In his approach to understand psychoanalytical knowledge and practice, Igor A. Caruso, one of the founders of IFPS, started with a traditional Christian anthropological view on human development. His early conception of psychosocial disturbances described the loss of cognitive and social ability as a loss of orientation on objective values of human responsibility and attachment. Referring to Existentialist Philosophy, Caruso later on transformed his view on neurosis into a concept of individual alienation of transcendence. In the 1960s, he conceived psychosocial development as an on-going individual dealing with social and collective alienation of human nature, life and work. The process of becoming a cultural person obliges the ego to face his individual unconscious drive demands as well as the unconscious demands of the society. Caruso's stays in Latin America - esp. in Brazil - caused him to reinforce the interference of materialistic theories on socialisation with psychoanalytic knowledge of individual unconscious dynamics. He understood the psychoanalytic situation as a 'micro-social model' which symbolizes the collective and the individual alienated conditions as well as the possibilities of solving the alienation in an individual and cultural process. In the 1970s, Caruso's conception was understood as a Freudo-Marxist point of view on alienated psychosocial reality. With his view on psychoanalytical treatment as a dialectic and relational process - intra- and interpersonal - Caruso demanded a psychoanalytical responsibility within the collective changes, which in a historical view on the IFPS can be understood as a part of a common identity within the early federation.}, language = {en} } @article{Miao, author = {Miao, Guanglei}, title = {Talking about Modern Escape to Freedom [浅析现代人对自由的逃避]}, series = {The Guide of Science \& Education (in Yunkan) [ 科教导刊(中旬刊) ], No. 5 (2012), pp. 220-221.}, journal = {The Guide of Science \& Education (in Yunkan) [ 科教导刊(中旬刊) ], No. 5 (2012), pp. 220-221.}, abstract = {Fromm considered that individual became isolated under the action of multiple factors of economics, politics and warfare in the capitalist world, and many people chose to escape from freedom. The main way of escaping from freedom is authoritarianism. This article analyzed how to use this way to escape from freedom by the modern generation.}, language = {zh} } @article{Lue, author = {Lue, Ang}, title = {From Marx to Sakyamuni - The Deduction of Fromm's Logic in Humanistic Alienation Theory [从马克思到释迦牟尼——谈弗洛姆的人本主义异化逻辑何以展开]}, series = {Journal of Hengshui University [衡水学院学报], No. 6 (2012), pp. 45-47, 50.}, journal = {Journal of Hengshui University [衡水学院学报], No. 6 (2012), pp. 45-47, 50.}, abstract = {Logically, there are layers in Fromm's theory of humanistic alienation. On the one hand, his interpretation of Marx is a critique to all the social formations can arise and the individuals. On the other hand, he has remolded Freud's psychoanalysis from individual psychology to group psychology as a critique to the unsoundness of the whole society. Consequently, a theoretical starting point from psychology has led Fromm to mysticism of humanistic Buddhism.}, language = {zh} } @article{RockwellAnderson, author = {Rockwell, Russell and Anderson, Kevin}, title = {Introduction to the Dunayevskaya-Fromm Correspondence, 1959-1978}, series = {Kevin B. Anderson and Russell Rockwell (Eds.), The Dunayevskays-Marcuse-Fromm Correspondence, 1954-1978. Dialogues on Hegel, Marx, and Critical Theory, Lanham (Lexington Books) 2012, pp. xxxv-lix.}, journal = {Kevin B. Anderson and Russell Rockwell (Eds.), The Dunayevskays-Marcuse-Fromm Correspondence, 1954-1978. Dialogues on Hegel, Marx, and Critical Theory, Lanham (Lexington Books) 2012, pp. xxxv-lix.}, language = {en} } @article{Rodrigues, author = {Rodrigues, Fl{\´a}vio}, title = {Diferen{\c{c}}as e aproxima{\c{c}}{\~o}es da t{\´e}cnica nas teorias psicanal{\´i}ticas}, series = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 183-215.}, journal = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 183-215.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Ren, author = {Ren, Huan}, title = {An Analysis of Alienation in >The New York Trilogy< [《纽约三部曲》中的异化主题分析], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi China 2012 [Application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Paul Auster (b. 1947) is one of the most innovative American contemporary writers. His acute insight into the crisis of the American postmodern society and meditation of its quests endow him rare philosophical depth, for which he is praised as one of the most intellectually stimulating fiction writers in America. The thesis takes The New York Trilogy (City of Glass, Ghosts and The Locked Room) as the study object, discussing how the work, with a series of watchmen as symbols, profoundly depicts the New York City and its people's alienated life, solitary, lost and hopeless, after the 1950s. Adopting American contemporary psychoanalyst and philosopher Erich Fromm's related alienation theory, the thesis analyzes the estrangement in the trilogy between man and society and between man and man. There are four chapters.- Chapter 1 introduces Paul Auster and his novel The New York Trilogy, followed by literary review of this trilogy and theoretical basis and structure of this thesis.- Chapter Two explores three manifestations of social space, production and consumption to illustrate social alienation all-pervasive. Alienation in social space at first takes outside and inside spaces such as city, room, door and widow, to penetrate modern people's isolation and solitude, then using Fromm's theory of one of people's basic needs relatedness to observe people's sadist and masochist alienation; next part of alienation involves production which is human being's distorted productivity, the life force Fromm calls, such as the abuse of government function, degradation and disability of people's detection and writer's creation; the third are two kinds of alienated consumption: one destructive compensatory consumption and the other passive consumption. In City of Glass Quinn intents to confirm his identity and existence by indulging himself into compensational consumptive writing, but the failure leaves him only sense of hollow and loss. The passive consumption embodies in people's leisure activity such as Quinn's walking without any active pleasure. While walking Quinn's body is mechanical, and what he feels is desperately helpless and lost; besides, in The Locked Room the narrator sinks with his wife into a luxurious and corrupt life, which leads them into loss and desperation.- Chapter 3 examines relations of authority in family in City of Glass, powerless and normless work in Ghosts, and an idol-like and distorted friendship in The Locked Room. The first part displays family alienation in farther and son relationship where little Peter is abused by powerful father Stillman and after grown up, he was also >tenderly protected< by his powerful wife. The second part is the alienation in work where both Quinn and Black's self-discipline can do nothing in their detection and when they cannot find out a reliable fact they are trapped in frustration and anxiety. The third part deals with the alienation in friendship between the narrator and Fanshawe. Thus in New York City, the epitome of capitalist society, relationship between man and man becomes utilization, a relation of objects, and there is little love but alienation and indifference.- Chapter 4 is the conclusion. Auster makes a deep and all-round exposure of today's social alienation, which helps people rethink their social life and development and also contributes to their further quests.}, language = {zh} } @article{Rautaniemi, author = {Rautaniemi, Mika}, title = {D.T. Suzuki ja olemisen perusta}, series = {D. T. Suzuki and E. Fromm, Zen ja psykoanalyysi, Helsinki (Basam Books Oy) 2012, pp. 175-180.}, journal = {D. T. Suzuki and E. Fromm, Zen ja psykoanalyysi, Helsinki (Basam Books Oy) 2012, pp. 175-180.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {fi} } @misc{Leng, author = {Leng, Yandan}, title = {An Analysis of Zweig's Novels from the Perspective of Fromm's Theory [茨威格小说的弗洛姆式解读], Master thesis, Comparative Literature and World Literature, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi, China 2012 [Application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Zweig left us with many excellent works as a Jewish writer writing in German. His poetry, novels, plays and biographies have made impressive achievements in the Literature domain, especially his novel writing, which have a wide range of readers in the world. With an entry point of alienation, this paper, which takes Zweig's novels as the research object, is based on the novel texts as well as using Fromm's humanistic psychoanalysis theories. The thesis is composed of four chapters: Chapter one includes a brief introduction of Zweig's life, the general plot summary of his novels as well as the critical responses to them home and abroad. At the same time, this part makes a general introduction to the theoretical system of Fromm's humanism. His humanistic theory mainly talks about three issues, namely, the theory of escaping from freedom, the theory of alienation and the love theory.- Chapter two applies Fromm's alienation theory to the description of Zweig's novel world. Alienation has pervaded every corner of his creation which is displayed in the following two aspects: people are alienated by the war; the relationship between work and the people is alienated. This chapter also analyzes the psychological causes of the alienation.- Chapter three applies Fromm's love theory to analyze the way advocated by Zweig to resist the alienation.- Chapter four, driven by alienation, the character in his work often leads to tragic ending. In Zweig's life, meanwhile, there is a trace of alienation. The personality factors of Zweig's early experience and his Jewish identity have caused the anxiety of his heart while creative activities provide balance for the anxiety. Here, by the application of Fromm's theory, the thesis gives an analysis to Zweig's loneliness and his need of freedom. And the analysis centers on his relationship with his mother during his childhood.- The final chapter is the part of conclusion. It summarizes the factors of Zweig's tragedy and maintains the importance and significance of a humanistic interpretation of his novels.}, language = {zh} } @article{LemesMichel, author = {Lemes Michel, Greice Rachel}, title = {Elucida{\c{c}}{\~a}o dos mecanismos de defesa na sess{\~a}o anal{\´i}tica}, series = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 140-167.}, journal = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 140-167.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Biyan}, title = {To Have or to Be - >Song of Solomon< Black Way of Life, Master thesis [占有还是生存 - 对《所罗门之歌》中黑人生存方式的探讨], English Language and Literature, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China 2012 [Application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Song of Solomon is the first African-American woman Nobel Prize laureate Morrison's representative novel. The Regard and wide Acclaim and catapults Morrison of its publication receives high into the ranks of the most revered contemporary writer The glamour of the novel, the author believes, lies most in Morrison's exploration of the mode of existence for contemporary African-Americans and even for contemporary mankind. As for this respect, few researches set foot in home and abroad and the research into the respect is attractive and worthy. The thesis thus studies the mode of existence in the novel. In >To Have or to Be<, Erich Fromm proposes his theory that people exist in one of two states: the having mode or the being mode. In the having mode, one is obsessive with material possession, acquisitiveness, power and aggression and such kind of existence yields evils such as greed, jealousy, and violence. In the being mode, one concentrates on sharing and engages in meaningful, creative, and productive activity as the mode is based on love. According to Fromm, the having mode would bring the world to the brink of psychological and ecological disaster and thereby he appeals people to live the being mode of life. The thesis combines Fromm's theory with the description of the state of life in the novel and aims at studying Morrison's thought on the option of the modes of existence. The thesis falls into three chapters.- The first chapter deals with the having mode of existence.- The second chapter handles with the being mode of existence.- The third chapter is mainly about the option between the two modes of existence. In all, the study on the mode of existence could not uncover the charm of the novel fully. But through the study, the life state and mode of African-Americans are fully revealed. Moreover, the study unveils Morrison's thought on African-Americans' future and destiny, that is, the having mode could distort blacks' life and soul and the best way for blacks is to live the being mode of life and treasure their cultural traditions and values; only in this way can African-Americans live better in America and find real happiness and meaning in their life.}, language = {zh} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Bo}, title = {Analysis of Fromm's Theory of Man [浅析弗洛姆人学思想], Master thesis, Marxist Philosophy, Shanxi University, Taiyun, Shanxi, China 2012.}, abstract = {Current, worldwide, along with the continuous development of science and technology, man and nature, man and society, man and its contradiction is increasingly acerb, the problems on the existence and development of human threat, therefore, people gradually aroused the attention of scholars at home and abroad. Fromm as the main representative figures in the Frankfurt school, is a renowned psychologist in the west, is a rich person study thought by scholars, based on Fromm's theory of human comprehensive carding system, consists of three parts.- The first part of Fromm's human thought theory origin. Mainly to the Fromm made a brief introduction, elaborated Fromm person study thought is put forward in the background of the times and Fromm person study thought theory origin.- The second part of human nature as the core concept, from the four levels of carding Fromm person study thought. First of all, the contradiction of human nature as the logical starting point, by human nature and human existence, human nature and human survival needs, human nature and the relationship between free to interpret human nature; secondly, from the psychology angle to analysis the concept of alienation, alienation in the human interpretation of the unconscious and alienation in the modern west a variety of social performance, reveals the essence of capitalist alienation is the alienation of human nature; again, discusses the contemporary capitalist society people escape from freedom of roots and way; finally, in order to eliminate the alienation of human nature, to achieve the perfect society, Fromm proposed to psychological revolution social transformation scheme, namely in the >moral< on the foundation, at the same time to the community to carry out economic, political, cultural and other aspects of the change, the psychological revolution and social reform to combine, the all-round development of man.- The third part of the Fromm person study thought evaluation. In this chapter the finishing touch, explains Fromm person study thought the transcendence and its positive value; Fromm concerned the capitalist society people's survival condition, therefore, his thought has the necessity and feasibility, but he discusses the way to solve the problem are the subjective psychological experience, so his solution has a utopia; at the same time Fromm humanism is also desirable and the place that draw lessons from, in the transition period in China, how to pay attention to the problems in person, how to achieve the person's freedom, how to promote the construction of a harmonious society plays an important enlightening role.}, language = {zh} } @misc{Li, author = {Li, Ling}, title = {Reflection and Inspiration - Fromm's Personality Theory [反思与启示 - 弗洛姆人格理论研究], Master thesis, Foreign Marxism Research, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China 2012.}, abstract = {Fromm was a famous 20th-century Western psychologist, sociologist, philosopher, humanist, founder of [sociological] psychoanalysis. In the field of psychology, he is the representative of psychoanalytic school of culture and synthesizer; in philosophy, he is a Marxist Freudianism, well-known representative of the early Frankfurt School, one of founders of the new Freudianism. The study of his life is related to the commodity economy in a modern industrialized society survival problems and solutions; human survival has always been a cross-cutting ideas. As an important representative of the Frankfurt School, Fromm adheres to their school characteristics. By the absorption related to the theory of Marx and Freud at the same time try to turn the doctrine of the two should be integrated in order to create its new humanitarian ethics, said. Fromm concerned about the people, concerned about the plight of modern man to survive, their lives, their academic purpose for the modern man has always been to explore both from an individual alone can get a personalized path to independence, so that the modern effort to understand the self, the formation of a truly independent personality, lifting the shackles of suffering and attain true happiness. The main purpose of this article on Fromm's personality theory, research, analysis of this theory, the basic content and make their assessments. This paper first describes the home and abroad. In the study of personality for the study of this question have any meaning in our country.- Second, introducing the background of the formation of Fromm's theory of personality, including the growth of their special experience, background and life of the times the practice of psychoanalysis, focused on analyzing the formation of Fromm's theory, the theoretical basis of personality, personality theory with a view to Erich Fromm. The study provides historical and theoretical background.- Finally, the analysis of pros and contras of Fromm's theory of personality and its theory of the rational component of China's construction and development of revelation. At present, China is in a critical period of building a harmonious society, Fromm's personality theory can promote the overall development of China, for us to correctly handle the relationship between human development and economic and social development, to enable people to harmonious development of man and nature, man and society, and promote the transition period of personality and spiritual civilization are of great significance. [Author's translation]}, language = {zh} } @book{Pereira, author = {Pereira, Sal{\´e}zio Pl{\´a}cido}, title = {Super{\c{c}}{\~a}o. Um caminho para a realiza{\c{c}}{\~a}o pesoal (Psychoanalysis of overcoming the trauma), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, 197 pp.}, abstract = {In all health sciences and education mainly in humanistic thought in psychoanalysis to reflect more deeply to know the potential of human beings to overcome the problems themselves and psychological trauma. Psychoanalysis shows the treatment monitoring of practical ability, creativity, decision-making power to be able to tackle certain types of personal and existential problems. Perhaps most psychoanalysts believe this human potential to solve problems and tackle complex situations and very difficult. Many do not have the financial resources, others do not believe in the analysis, however everyone knows the need that humans have to know themselves in their performances unconscious. Today more than ever appear increasingly to overcome challenges, some difficult to solve, as in the case of chronic or destructive. This type of experiences is not merely an illusion at all times accompany tragedies and sufferings of all kinds. But at the same time recognize that many people have succeeded by his willpower and determination to solve their problems or cure of a disease that was being disillusioned by medicine. The addition, psychoanalysis offers a theory, the treatment of these neuroses and psychosomatic illnesses. Many of these patients adolescents, adults, families, managed to prove their ability to overcome their limits affective and existential. Some managed to prepare and resolve many traumas that were preventing the experiences of his psychic potential. And somehow still in a process of personal evolution, the solution of these traumas, released creative energy able to cast him in many goals higher than the average of people in general. This same trauma could cause this patient developed an ability to utilize its potential to achieve noble goals in their personal and family life. This potential energy is unconscious able to turn a dream into reality. Because of this potential trauma unleashed creativity and determination, it is as if this suffering, this pain, this loss, reversing into a resource available to accomplish their goals. The big question of humanist psychoanalysis is: Where does this power that turns into a force capable of solving personal and social problems? I realize that this "potential" is a process of overcoming lying in novels, in movies, in the Bible, in short all focus this power to turn dreams into reality. Overcoming the trauma is not only a dream, a myth, a fantasy, an utopia, but a capability that has the power to motivate, and to modify our interpretation of certain traumas and problems we face in our lives. If we admit the existence of this "potential" processing in humans, then we should know the ways to use this energy efficiently, to respond to the challenges that life puts in our everyday life. Many hypotheses can be proposed to solve the problems of the "human" in man. But no one can deny the importance of this study in psychoanalysis to make the analysis more practical and efficient. The traumas are accompanied by fears, for it is a study of fundamental emotions, I believe that all these demands of the existence within its limitations and possibilities, may help put into practice the ethics of life, consistency comes in the form of being, acting and think.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Pereira, author = {Pereira, Sal{\´e}zio Pl{\´a}cido}, title = {Prefacio}, series = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 12-14.}, journal = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 12-14.}, language = {pt} } @misc{OPUS4-26132, title = {Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, 244 pp.}, editor = {Pereira, Sal{\´e}zio Pl{\´a}cido and Froner, Carla Cristine}, language = {pt} } @article{PereiraPerez, author = {Pereira Perez, {\´E}den Jorge}, title = {Aprecia{\c{c}}{\~a}o sobre o desenvolvimento hist{\´o}rico dos conceitos psicanal{\´i}ticos da cl{\´i}nica humanista}, series = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 15-42.}, journal = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 15-42.}, language = {pt} } @article{Pienis, author = {Pienis, Suzana}, title = {Alian{\c{c}}a de trabalho: Elo de confian{\c{c}}a para o sucesso da an{\´a}lise}, series = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 43-59.}, journal = {S. P. Pereira and C. C. Froner (Eds.), Teoria e t{\´e}cnica da psican{\´a}lise humanista (Theory and technique of humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, pp. 43-59.}, language = {pt} } @article{Pekkola, author = {Pekkola, Mika}, title = {Erich Frommin zenbuddhalainen antikapitalismi}, series = {D. T. Suzuki and E. Fromm, Zen ja psykoanalyysi, Helsinki (Basam Books Oy) 2012, pp. 181-186.}, journal = {D. T. Suzuki and E. Fromm, Zen ja psykoanalyysi, Helsinki (Basam Books Oy) 2012, pp. 181-186.}, number = {translation / {\"U}bersetzung}, language = {fi} } @book{Pereira, author = {Pereira, Sal{\´e}zio Pl{\´a}cido}, title = {Mente inconsciente (Unconscious mind), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, 231 pp.}, abstract = {We are facing a new understanding of the unconscious mind, the new scientific discoveries that are happening in anthropology, philosophy and neuroscience are influencing epistemological demarcation of psychoanalytic theory, while medicine supported by neuroscience says that there is a neurobiological basis for human attitudes and for mental illnesses. We are very skeptical about this avalanche of marketing neuroscience and other theories that seek its basis in physiological organicism, even psychopharmacology and psychiatrists are in hand to substantiate this genetic condition and biological human mind. I believe these theories help us understand the biological functioning of the brain and neurological, but are far from understanding your unconscious functioning. We are still far from knowing what we are witnessing in the context of scientific discoveries, neuroscientists are trying to explain the neurological functioning through a unification that can enable scientific truths, but we realize that there are many contradictions in relation to psychoanalysis, philosophy, anthropology, this is a novelty of positivist and experimental scientists seeking to explain how the brain works. Writing about the human mind is a difficult and complex task, because the concepts are confused about the brain, first because there are different types of memories. Memories are files containing cultural information that can help a person find their answers, as well as psychoanalysis has long been a doctrine for the uninitiated a closed sect, who held where the truth about the unconscious was a select group that had the power and truth of psychoanalytic theory. Through this reflection on the "unconscious mind" I want to offer people lay in the subject an opportunity to understand the complex workings of the unconscious mind. I hope this awakening interest in the player, because the brain is unconscious energy with a capacity to leave us perplexed and fascinated with a capacity far beyond computers or the cosmos. All scientific discoveries in many areas of science are changing our way of being and living, and it seems that this transformation is inevitable, we are no longer the same, we go out of the condition of primates and become "cyber man," and yet we must be prepared for other changes and their impact on quality of life, all of this is unpredictable, we can not cower and flee what awaits us in the future, and without thinking or wanting to decrease anxiety, the future is happening right now. The theoretical and conceptual changes should monitor developments and scientific discoveries as we study the human brain met with organismic paradigms that are still with the defects of the neurons concerned to know which groups of neurons that are blamed for the malfunction Brain Machine. While in this mechanistic paradigm and physiological demand for all forms neurological location with their pathological functions, we are far from understanding human and existential. The unconscious part of the neurological functions and needs and understanding of the functioning of neurotransmitters, but can not be explained on this materialist and positivist paradigm. Psychoanalysis feels comfortable and quite safe to say that this paradigm "humanistic existential" may give many explanations about the complex web of human experience. The aim of this book is to discuss the theoretical paradigms and question the concepts and theories of neuroscience, as we understand these concepts in a conventional science that closed the issue on the demarcation of evidence and measurements, prevent psychoanalysts to dialogue with narcissism and prejudices of a science that prefers to take forward at any cost their personal truths.}, language = {pt} } @book{Pereira, author = {Pereira, Sal{\´e}zio Pl{\´a}cido}, title = {A interpreta{\c{c}}{\~a}o dos sonhos (The interpretation of dreams in humanist psychoanalysis), Santa Maria, Brazil (Editora Instituto de Psican{\´a}lise Humanista) 2012, 173 pp.}, abstract = {Many people would like to know more about themselves, their qualities, abilities and potential to become more efficient as a human being. This need to understand the subjectivity of interest rises to reveal and discover the secrets that the symbols and dreams hide in essence. On the collective families, schools, businesses, realize the superficiality, lack of initiative, apathy, fears, anxiety, depression, stress, psychic this instance is the basis of productivity, to become efficient requires courage, boldness, creativity, willpower, curiosity, desire to learn, humility and sincerity, qualities and values indispensable for those who want to be efficient and achieve your dreams. Dreams have always been despised by the natural and exact sciences, and could not be otherwise, because people deal with numbers, statistics, measurement, verification, those working with dreams seek to find meaning and significance in the world of emotions and instincts. Psychoanalysis argues for the importance of the study of dreams as a language that can help awaken the potential, the condition is essential to know to live with health and vitality. Those who realize their personal analysis are in this state of discovery, looking for a way to live with joy and happiness. Dreams reveal the dialogue between emotions and existence, unconscious energy communicates through images and symbols, to explore the content and meaning can discover the hidden message that can be interpreted to the patient. Today is consensus that dreams contain important information about mental health, organic, financial and emotional. Erich Fromm wrote about myths, legends, tales, this symbolic universe is interested in balancing and integrating the driving forces of the human being. The dreams also revealed that the matrix develops disharmony and unproductive state of distress, anxiety, are also able to show the latent potential of each person. The dreams always bring creative solutions to solve the neuroses and personal difficulties. This is organismic, inspired by the forces of nature to develop courage, boldness, originality and creativity, this potential is the result of productivity that is interested in health and happiness. In this book I explain the theory of interpretation of dreams, and I believe this is a healthy way for those who want to know more deeply. By paying attention to dreams in symbols images can find the meaning of life, how to live happy and healthy, making the existence of the potential to learn to develop awareness. One of my patients reported the following dream: "A friend asked while walking if he was glad to be retired. Shortly thereafter, I was climbing a wall with a ladder and reached the top, and then went down to get to the floor, I realized I had leaned the ladder against the wrong wall." This dream portrays a life experience and shows that we are not always sure about our goals in life. This situation arises when some beliefs no longer satisfy the desires, is a kind of crisis that needs to be addressed because there is a huge energy wear. Not always the material conditions fail to account for all the emotional demands, this time we must prioritize the loving relationship with emotions. Dreams can be the bridge to integrate and balance all the drives, to become aware of the emotions can get the value and use this potential energy to your advantage.}, language = {pt} } @article{Mutter, author = {Mutter, Anne-Sophie}, title = {Dankesworte von Anne-Sophie Mutter bei der Feier der {\"U}bergabe des Erich Fromm-Preises 2011 an Anne-Sophie Mutter am 13. Juli 2011 im Neuen Schloss in Stuttgart.}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), p. 51.}, volume = {d16/2012hh}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 16 / 2012, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), p. 51.}, language = {de} } @article{Shi, author = {Shi, Peishuang}, title = {Certain Choice under Constraint Mechanism - Reason for Jane Eyre's Running away [压抑机制下的必然选择——解读简爱的出走] [Application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Journal of Chongqing College \& Electronic Engineering [重庆电子工程职业学院学报], No. 1 (2012), pp. 66-68.}, journal = {Journal of Chongqing College \& Electronic Engineering [重庆电子工程职业学院学报], No. 1 (2012), pp. 66-68.}, abstract = {>Jane Eyre< is a novel with some autobiographic character. Jane Eyre, the novel's heroine, is an independent woman, brave, strong-minded, with a spirit of resistance, and she ran Just cannot stay away again and again. By using psychoanalytic theories of Freud and Fromm, the author has explored the constraint mechanism, analyzed several concrete symbolic phenomena of the mechanism, and explained the reason why Jane Eyre chose to run away.}, language = {zh} } @article{Du, author = {Du, Min}, title = {>Freedom< and >Loneliness< - Dual Dimension of Fromm's Concept of Freedom and Its Limitations [>自由<与>孤独<——论弗洛姆>自由<概念的双重维度及其局限性]}, series = {Social Scientist [社会科学家], No. 7 (2012), pp. 42-45.}, journal = {Social Scientist [社会科学家], No. 7 (2012), pp. 42-45.}, abstract = {>自由<是弗洛姆社会心理学理论的一个核心概念,借助>自由<概念,弗洛姆完成了社会批判理论与精神分析学说的结合,即马克思与弗洛伊德的结合。弗洛姆赋予>自由<概念的这种<纽带<功能,是该概念涵有社会理论与精神分析学的双重维度,>自由<既是伦理学、政治学中人的本质和权利,又是精神分析学中人的心理>孤独<。在弗洛姆的理论中,>自由<概念的显性是心理学的,但同时又潜含着社会理论的价值蕴意,由于这两个维度的意涵之间缺乏明确的厘定和界说,而使得弗洛姆从>逃避自由<和自我>实现自由<有明显的理想性和局限性。}, language = {zh} } @article{Fan, author = {Fan, Haixia}, title = {On >Escape from Freedom< Thinking [对弗洛姆>逃避自由<的思考]}, series = {Business [商], No. 2 (2013), p. 228}, journal = {Business [商], No. 2 (2013), p. 228}, abstract = {弗洛姆作为一个人本主义者,自然关注人的自由、发展等问题。但他同其他人本主义者不同,他看到现代社会的人们有自由,却又在逃避着自由。他认为,封建社会的人们由于当时的时代背景所限制,一出生便被决定了他的>位置<。这个>位置<,既包括他所在的地理位置,也包括他的社会地位。在以后的生活中,他不会从一个地方迁居到另一个地方,也不会放弃某一个职业而从事另一个新的职业。他同他所处的社会建立了}, language = {zh} } @article{Du, author = {Du, Min}, title = {Pursuit of Freedom and the Escape from Freedom: Analysis of Fromm's Thought of Freedom [自由的追索及其逃遁——弗洛姆>逃避自由<思想解析]}, series = {Journal of Xidian University (Social Science Edition) [西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)], No. 5 (2012), pp. 99-103.}, journal = {Journal of Xidian University (Social Science Edition) [西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)], No. 5 (2012), pp. 99-103.}, abstract = {Freedom is the core of the spirit of modern enlightenment, but as the process of modernization advances, it has given rise to the paradox of people pursuing freedom and escaping from it. Chinese society is also on the path of modernization. While pursuing material freedom, people need to care for and guide their spiritual freedom. Fromm's proposition that integrity of personality, love and creative work are the best recipes for realizing positive human freedom has certain warning and reference significance for today's Chinese society. [Automatic translation]}, language = {zh} } @misc{Fang, author = {Fang, Qi}, title = {A Social Psychological Study of Refugees from Freedom in >The Room< and >The Birthday Party< [《房间》和《生日聚会》中自由逃避者之社会心理学研究], Master thesis, Foreign Language and Literature, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China 2012 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {Harold Pinter (1930-2008), the winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2005, has been the most influential modern British dramatist. With an accurate and affectionate ear for the irrationality of the real-life conversation, he produces plays which stand out in their own enigmatic style-puzzling, dramatic and charged with fascination. From the one-act play The Room to the full-length The Birthday Party, one single pattern predominates: Within a cocoon-like room, the ordinary people pursue their mundane life and are reluctant to go out, always talking in a way which is full of uncooperative responses, awkward silence and pauses, until one mysterious figure enters and eventually leads to the mental breakdown of the characters when their internal fear of freedom is fully projected externally. Based on the study of freedom by the American social psychologist Erich Fromm, this thesis applies social psychoanalysis to identify and understand the characters in The Room and The Birthday Party as freedom escapers. It views personal progress in the social context and aims to conduct a social psychological research on the principles, neurotic symptoms, and mechanisms of the freedom escapers.- The thesis first puts forward the research questions and objectives of the thesis and introduces Harold Pinter, his reception and related criticisms on his plays; and then Chapter One discusses the social psychological principles of the freedom escapers to elucidate freedom as a social psychological problem.- Chapter Two collects qualitative data from the two plays and conducts a social psychoanalysis of neurotic symptoms of the freedom escapers.- Chapter Three categorizes mechanisms adopted by the freedom escapers with detailed analysis from the perspective of social psychology.- Finally, the thesis concludes that it is under the social influence that the characters who are in the fear of isolation and powerlessness become freedom escapers but never find a way out. As an interdisciplinary study in nature, the task of conducting a social psychoanalytic literary research is thus completed.}, language = {zh} } @article{Lin, author = {Lin, Haiyan}, title = {Fromm's Escape from Freedom Theory [弗洛姆逃避自由理论探析]}, series = {Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University (Social Science Edition) [内蒙古农业大学学报(社会科学版)], No. 6 (2012), pp. 301-304.}, journal = {Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University (Social Science Edition) [内蒙古农业大学学报(社会科学版)], No. 6 (2012), pp. 301-304.}, abstract = {在弗洛姆看来,>自由是人类存在的特征。<他根据自由的性质将自由区分为消极自由和积极自由,不仅从人类社会发展史探究人类追求自由的历程,而且深入人的心理层面深刻地剖析并揭示出现代西方人逃避自由的心理机制,指出现代人何以可能实现积极自由,由此而形成其独特的逃避自由理论,然而这一自由理论却存在着巨大的历史局限性。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Sang, author = {Sang, Xiaoyan}, title = {A Study of >The Human Stain< from the Perspective of Fromm's Humanistic Theory (2012)[用弗洛姆人本主义解读《人性的污秽》], Master thesis, English Language and Literature, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China 2012 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {The Human Stain is the contribution of the contemporary American writer the Philip Roth in 2000 which completes his splendid trilogy that begins with American Pastoral (1997) and I married a Communist (1998). It is an exquisite and profound novel, which tells the tragic story of a college professor Coleman Silk, a black man who pretends to be white so as to pursue a better life development. The novel is well accepted and is awarded PEN / Faulkner Award in 2001. It is also adapted into a film of the same name in 2003 starring Anthony Hopkins and Nicole Kidman. Critics and scholars abroad and at home have studied The Human Stain from various perspectives, such as theme analysis, cultural criticism, intertextual study, writing techniques and so on, but few have studied this novel from the perspective of man's living situations. The novel is set at Athena College, which in fact is the miniature of American society. People who live in this environment encounter with various living predicaments, which expresses Roth's concern with the living situations of human being. The thesis attempts to analyze The Human Stain from the perspective of Erich Fromm's humanistic theory. It aims to analyze the wretched living situations of the main characters in this novel, explore the causes for their living plights and search the salvations of modern man. The paper falls into three sections apart from introduction and conclusion.- Introduction gives a general introduction to Philip Roth and his literary accomplishments, The Human Stain, literature review and the significance of this thesis.- Then, Fromm's humanistic theory is presented in brief. According to Fromm, the living situation of human being is a unique matter in nature. He takes human nature as the starting point of his humanism. With the rapid development of capitalism, escape from freedom and alienation become the typical living predicaments of modern people. Moreover, only through creative love can man find a way out of the predicaments.- Chapter One provides a detailed analysis for the wretched living situations of the main characters in this novel, namely escape from freedom and alienation, which are very typical. The freedom they pursue is negative freedom, which means to gain freedom only by getting rid of external bondage without a correct life orientation. The accompanying pressure and burden bring them lots of sufferings. Their life turns out to be perfect and prosperous on the surface, but to the core, it is oppressing. They have to suffer from mental alienation.- Chapter Two comes up with the causes for the paradoxical living situations from social and personal aspects. Man is social animal and cannot exist without the social environment. In this novel, racial discrimination, political correctness, persecuting spirit and the impact of the Vietnam War deepen the degree of man's predicaments. At the same time, various conflicts come into being due to the common living situation of human being, which lead to different psychological needs of people. People would suffer a lot if their basic needs are not satisfied or are satisfied through wrong way.- Chapter Three discusses the salvations of the main characters. According to Roth, death is a thorough and ultimate salvation for the main characters in this novel because it simplifies everything, purifies everything, and is also a form of self-transcendence. Coleman Silk and Faunia Farley end their lives in flowing river, which shows Roth's hope on purification of life. At the same time, a harmonious relationship between man and nature help people gain mental salvation. Lester Farley obtains inner peace in nature. Besides, love is the final salvation for modern people's mental crisis.- In the conclusion part, a summary is made based on the above analysis. The Human Stain expresses Roth's ultimate concern over human nature and the destiny of human beings. He insists on moral values in an age of materialism and has faith in salvations of modern man. The humanistic ideas in this novel heighten Roth's thoughts on human nature and are instructive to modern people. [Author's translation]}, language = {zh} } @misc{Xiang, author = {Xiang, Hua}, title = {The Frankfurt School's Idea of the >Free and Comprehensive Development of the Human Person< and Its Contemporary Revelations [法兰克福学派>人的自由全面发展<思想及其当代启示], Master thesis, Scientific Socialism and the International Communist Movement, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China 2012.}, abstract = {人的自由全面发展,既是马克思主义学说的最高理论价值,又是人类社会发展要求解决的终极问题。人类社会的政治、经济和文化发展都取决于人在当时的社会条件下所取得的自身解放程度。从亚里士多德到马克思,从马克思到最年轻的理论学者,人类社会的每一个聪慧的头脑,都怀抱着这样一种伟大的人本主义情怀来对人类自己的生命形式和存在价值这一问题进行着理论和实践的求索。作为西方马克思主义的思想重镇,法兰克福学派构建了一个开阔而恢弘的社会批判理论大厦。霍克海默和阿多诺以批判理论和否定的辩证法为维度,构建了整个法兰克福学派的社会批判理论大框架;马尔库塞和弗洛姆从人类的内心机制出发,深度的剖析了在晚期资本主义社会人所遭致的更加深刻的异化和宰治;哈贝马斯更是高屋建瓴地对整个学派的批判理论进行了反思,进而提出了以交往取代劳动、重建历史唯物主义的思想理论。从文本研究中可以得知,贯穿于这些理论之中的一条红线,正是这一学派学者们对人的自由全面发展的孜孜不倦的追求以及他们自身博大的人本主义情怀。作为一种激进的批判理论本身,法兰克福学派的思想家们一方面希图构建起对现代社会生活的全面批判,另一方面也按照马克思主义辩证法的方法论要求不断反省着自己的批判理论本身。这种对批判理论本身的批判和反思不仅立场鲜明的表明了法兰克福学者们对马克思主义真理性认识的努力捍卫与天才发展,同时这种自我批判与反思使得该学派的理论充满了张力,在某种意义上也赋予了法兰克福学派一个马克思主义标签。中国的社会主义建设和发展已经进入了一个新的历史时期,科学发展观的提出标志着中国的政治方向发生了一些转移,即在强调经济成就的同时更加注意以人为本,各种民生问题的提出,各种保障政策的实行,都是为了真正实现人的自由和权利,为人的全面发展提供更加广阔的空间。在未来的社会发展中,我们所要面临和处理的问题还很多,如何能更好的实现人的自由全面发展,是我们当前进行社会主义建设所要解决的重大问题。认真学习法兰克福学派的关于人的自由全面发展这一思想,对于我们理解马克思主义本真、揭示资本主义的弊端、矫正中国现实社会中的各种失误、指导今后的社会发展等各个方面都具 有重要的理论意义和实践意义。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Xia, author = {Xia, Bohua}, title = {The Analysis and Comparison of Fromm and Berlin's Freedom Theory [弗洛姆逃避自由理论和柏林两种自由理论之分析与比较], Master thesis, Foreign Marxist Theory, Southwest University, Yubei, Chongqing, China 2012.}, abstract = {本文就弗洛姆和柏林的自由理论分别进行了进行解读和分析。其中从自由是个心理学问题,人性与社会的两种适应关系,自由对人的双重影响、宗教改革和当代的自由、逃避自由的心理机制以及如何克服消极意义上的自由等多个方面解读了弗洛姆的自由思想。弗洛姆认为现代的我们比任何时候的人都需要自由,然而却没有享受到真正的自由,相反却是逃避自由。造成这个结果的原因主要是由社会和人心理双重压力所致。一方面,人越来越独立自由,越来越富有批判精神。同时,越来越孤立、孤独、微不足道、无能为力。另一方面,逃避孤独、是人性中固有的因素。弗洛姆认为逃避自由的主要机制就是权威主义、破坏欲和机械趋同。同时他也区分了消极自由与积极自由。本文对柏林的分析是从积极自由和消极自由、自我实现、多元论思想等进行的,伯林区分了消极自由和积极自由,认为>消极自由<为个人行动不受他人干涉的区域;>积极自由<意味着个人的生活和选择是由自己而不是任何异己的因素所决定。他极力推崇消极自由。但伯林的消极自由观也蕴含了内在的危机。同时文章也对两者的自由理论进行比较。他们都认为自由分为积极和消极自由。更多的是不同点,本文主要从他们对两种自由概念的理解、两种自由的侧重点,以及达到自由的途径不同,理论贡献和缺陷等四个方面进行分析。}, language = {zh} } @misc{Zhang, author = {Zhang, Tingting}, title = {Research on the Needs Theory of Ideological and Political Education from an Interdisciplinary Perspective [跨学科视角的思想政治教育需求理论研究], Master thesis, Ideological and Political Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, Liaoning, China 2012.}, abstract = {思想政治教育的复杂性使得思想政治教育跨学科研究成为重要方法。需求理论是哲学和社会心理学研究的重要课题之一。需求理论与思想政治教育具有内在一致性。本文在思想政治教育研究成果的基础上,尝试从跨学科的视角研究思想政治教育需求理论,分析其特质,总结跨学科的需求理论对思想政治教育需求理论的影响。全文分三大部分,分别为概述跨学科的需求理论,分析需求理论与思想政治教育的内在联系,用跨学科的需求理论提升思想政治教育观、拓展思想政治教育途径和完善思想政治教育方法。第一部分:跨学科需求理论的概述。这是本文立论的前提。本文主要借鉴的跨学科需求理论包括:马克思的需求理论、马斯洛的需求理论、奥尔德弗的需求理论、勒温的需求理论、弗洛伊德的需求理论、麦克利兰的需求理论、马尔库塞的需求理论和弗洛姆的需求理论。第二部分:思想政治教育需求理论的特质。这是本文立论的基础。需求是个人与社会发展之间永恒的主题,思想政治教育的研究对象正是人,所以需求理论与思想政治教育具有内在一致性。分析思想政治教育需求理论的特质,是为下一步研究跨学科的需求理论对思想政治教育需求理论的影响打下重要基础。本部分主要从思想政治教育需求理论的内涵、特征、功能以及对思想政治教育需求理论的反思四个方面进行分析。第三部分:跨学科需求理论对思想政治教育需求论的影响。这是本文的核心部分。本部分在前两部分的基础之上,运用跨学科的需求理论,加强思想政治教育的理论研究。本部分主要从跨学科的需求理论对思想政治教育需求理念的提升、需求途径的拓展和需求应用的完善等方面进行论述。本文主要采用文献分析法、逻辑分析法和对比分析法来进行研究。相比之前学者的研究,本文运用了更多西方学者关于需求的理论,并结合这些理论对思想政治教育需求理论进行全方面的分析}, language = {zh} } @misc{Zhu, author = {Zhu, Dai}, title = {>The Way of the World< and >The Human Heart< - Diagnosis, Treatment and Healing Accor¬ding to Fromm [世道<与>人心< - 弗洛姆的诊断、治疗和拯救], Master thesis, Foreign Marxism Research, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China 2012.}, abstract = {在弗洛姆看来,异化既是>世道<的病态,也是>人心<的病态。马克思是针对>世道<病态的人道抗议者,劳动异化本质上是人性异化和非人化,而马克思的目标是人的自由和解放。弗洛伊德是针对>人心<病态的人道关怀者,异化亦是心理的异化,表现为原欲的压抑和疏离的体验,因此人的解放亦是人心的解放。弗洛姆对异化的社会病理诊断,是从人性世界的精神诊断入手的。人性是善恶同体的。从个体性格看,爱生、爱人和独立性是积极的品质,爱死、自恋和乱伦固结是消极的品质。从社会性格看,创生倾向、成长综合症等是积极的品质,非创生倾向、衰败综合症等是消极的品质。弗洛姆对异化的社会治疗方案,包括了从>世道<到>人心<的各个维度和层面:消除人性的异化,满足人的需求,包括爱、自由及自我实现的需求等,是治疗的人道目标,这个目标通过培养健全的人格和建构健全的社会来共同完成。弗洛姆的拯救,是把爱作为一种伦理原则和一种信仰:人的世界应该是爱的世界,爱既是对人的信任,也是一种积极的自由。爱是一种艺术,需要克服个人的自恋,发展谦卑,需要客观性和理性以及培养他生性。弗洛姆启示我们:人性是一个既包括自然属性又包括社会属性,既包括理性又包括感性,既包括意识又包括无意识的多维度、多层面的范畴,>以人为本<应以这个人性范畴为本,而>和谐社会<的建设,也应该包括从>世道<到>人心<的多个维度和多个层面,是系统性的和整合性的。}, language = {zh} } @article{BierhoffMichels, author = {Bierhoff, Burkhard and Michels, Hans-Peter}, title = {Risks and Challenges. Introduction to Social Change Review Special Issue}, series = {Social Change Review, Winter 2012, Vol. 10, pp. 93-98. DOI: 10.2478/scr-2013-0013}, journal = {Social Change Review, Winter 2012, Vol. 10, pp. 93-98. DOI: 10.2478/scr-2013-0013}, language = {en} } @article{BrunnerLohl, author = {Brunner, Markus and Lohl, Jan}, title = {>Außerdem w{\"u}rde ich gerne mal einen Orgon-Akkumulator bauen…<. Zu Vergangenheit, Gegenwart und Zukunftsperspektiven der psychoanalytischen Sozialpsychologie. Geschichts{\"u}berblick und Umfrageergebnisse}, series = {Psychologie und Gesellschaftskritik, Vol. 36, pp. 31-60.}, journal = {Psychologie und Gesellschaftskritik, Vol. 36, pp. 31-60.}, language = {de} } @article{Fleming, author = {Fleming, T.}, title = {Fromm and Habermas: Allies for adult education and democracy}, series = {Studies in Philosophy and Education, Vol. 31, pp. 123-136.}, journal = {Studies in Philosophy and Education, Vol. 31, pp. 123-136.}, abstract = {The legacy of the Frankfurt Institute for Social Research has been a powerful force for critically understanding social reality. Erich Fromm was one of the early and best known members of the Institute. Fromm emphasized the centrality of culture and interpersonal relations in the construction of the psyche. The unconscious was not only the location for buried repressed matter but also for the imaginative potential of the human person. He is a forgotten and neglected contributor to the story of the Institute having been written out of this history. This retrospective of his ideas explores his work in the light of the recent work of Juergen Habermas who is also an active but less controversial engager with the psychoanalytic tradition. The implications for adult education will be addressed. The paper outlines Fromm's radical reinterpretation of psychoanalysis emphasizing the importance of social existence as distinct from the impact of instincts; key concepts of the market, commodity fetishism and automaton conformity; The implications for adult education in the tradition of radical (Freire) and transformative learning theory (Mezirow) and addressed and make connections between Habermas and Fromm that further the project of critical theory. Both attempted in different times to identify and realize the potential of (though neither used the term) of lifelong learning as part of the process of bringing about a more just and caring society and a shared attention to the importance of having free conversations about how the emancipated life might be created and sustained.}, language = {en} } @misc{Hu, author = {Hu, Jingjing}, title = {The Psychological and Aesthetic Significance of Abuse and Masochism [虐待与受虐的心理学美学意义], Master thesis, Literary Theory, Peking University, Beijing, China 2012 [application of Fromm's theories to art].}, abstract = {埃利希•弗洛姆(Erich Fromm:1900-1980)是二十世纪享有盛名的精神分析学家、社会学家,他的许多理论观点发人深省。在他的理论著作《逃避自由》、《健全的社会》等作品中,他给出了这样一种观点:人类社会的发展历程,是各式各样的对自由的逃避,这种种的逃避自由方式,可以叫做对他人的施虐或者受虐的过程。奴隶社会,奴隶与奴隶主之间的关系是互相依赖,他们借助彼此去逃避自由,去获得权力感或放弃自我获得与他人合为一体之感;中世纪的人匍匐在神的脚下,使自己变成神的附属品,交出自己的自由,获得安全感;宗教改革时期,人从出生到死亡都生活在一个被安排好了的环境中,生来注定了职业和地位,因此人也获得了安全感。然而在现代社会,人转而崇拜金钱、权力、名利,把自己交出去,放弃自由换回依赖。施虐与受虐的理论在分析人类社会发展过程上,也许有着偏颇之处,但它依然有着自己的价值。施虐与受虐理论在对>爱<的分析中,有着发人深省的地方。弗洛姆谈到男女之间的爱情,有些是施虐/爱虐式的,这样的爱情,用弗洛姆的理论来看,并不是真正的爱,而是对内心孤独的逃避;父母对子女的爱中也存在这样的误区,父母可能打着爱的名义完全剥夺了子女的自由,这样的爱可以归结为虐待欲——对别人的控制欲。此外,施虐和受虐理论去分析文学艺术作品,也为我们理解文艺作品打开了一扇新的窗口。因此,施虐和受虐理论有着它的实践和理论意义}, language = {zh} } @misc{Zuo, author = {Zuo, Danhua}, title = {To Have or to Be - Fromm's Critical Society Theory [占有还是存在 - 弗洛姆社会批判理论研究], Master thesis, Marxist Philosophy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China 2012.}, abstract = {>占有还是存在<这是一个现代生活中的重要问题,也是弗洛姆社会批判理论和实践中一条隐含的线索。本文首先对重占有和重存在两种生存方式进行了剖析,从中挖掘出了弗洛姆这一生存理论的前提,即人道主义原则、异化理论和社会性格理论。在此基础之上指出他这一理论的主旨:社会批判基础之上的社会拯救——构建>新人<和>新社会<。弗洛姆整个生存方式理论是以他对人性的分析作为基础的,人性中所固有的矛盾性是出现两种生存方式对立的根本原因,而人性中的主动和创造性本质又是消除这种对立,使得人类最终扬弃>重占有<的生存方式,建立>重存在<的生存方式的可能性所在。整篇文章的主要目的是对弗洛姆生存方式理论做一个较为全面的整理工作,同时站在马克思主义的哲学立场上对他的这种理论进行了分析。他这一生存方式理论主要涉及了三个方面:第一,对人的本性、人的生存状况作出的分析说明;第二,对社会状况、特别是社会病态进行了批判剖析;第三,为医治社会、拯救人类提供方案。这三方面也是他整个社会哲学所主要进行的工作。尽管弗洛姆的理论有偏颇之处,但是他为综合马克思的历史唯物主义和弗洛伊德的精神分析学说所做的努力是不容忽视的,正是他的这种努力为我们打开了一个应用马克思主义哲学分析当下社会问题的新视角。}, language = {zh} } @article{Zhu, author = {Zhu, Yu}, title = {The Existential Dilemma and Ideological and Political Education of Contemporary Students - From Fromm's View of Escape from Freedom [当代大学生的生存困境与思想政治教育——从弗洛姆的逃避自由观说起]}, series = {Journal of Socialist Theory Guide [理论导刊], No. 1 (2012), pp. 71-73.}, journal = {Journal of Socialist Theory Guide [理论导刊], No. 1 (2012), pp. 71-73.}, abstract = {了解当代大学生的生存状态和现实需要,是提升高校思想政治教育实效性的基本途径。以弗洛姆的逃避自由观为理论背景分析当前社会条件下大学生的生存困境和心理机制,问题的解决需要政治、经济、文化等各种力量的整合,尤其需要对人精神的引导,这为思想政治教育的发展提供了契机。}, language = {zh} } @article{KettlerWheatland, author = {Kettler, David and Wheatland, Thomas}, title = {>How can we tell it to the children?< A Deliberation at the Institute of Social Research}, series = {Thesis Eleven, Septembr 6, 2012.}, journal = {Thesis Eleven, Septembr 6, 2012.}, abstract = {To introduce an archival protocol of a >Debate about methods in the social sciences, especially the conception of social science method represented by the Institute<, held on 17 January 1941 at the Institute of Social Research in New York, the article focuses on certain conflicts in substance and terms of discourse among members of the Institute, with special emphasis on Franz Neumann's distinctive approaches, notwithstanding his professed loyalty to Max Horkheimer's theory. These are seen to arise not only from Neumann's assignment as bargaining agent for the Institute and his distinctive relations with American colleagues, but also from their different orientations to the conflicted legacies of Weimar.}, language = {en} } @article{Hao, author = {Hao, Hongcui}, title = {A Study on Parents' Response to Children's Love for Hero Type Cartoons and Suggestions [对家长就幼儿喜爱英雄型动画片所作出的回应行为的研究及相关建议]}, series = {Early Childhood Education [幼儿教育], No. 36 (2012), pp. 40-42.}, journal = {Early Childhood Education [幼儿教育], No. 36 (2012), pp. 40-42.}, abstract = {[Chinese abstract not available.] This study, using questionnaires and interviews, investigates how parents respond to their children's love for the hero type cartoons such as Japanese cartoon >Ultraman<, analyzes the influence their education opinions may have on their response. Based on these, the researcher puts forward some related suggestions. [Translation: www.cnki.net, 8/2021]}, language = {zh} } @article{Karamanolaki, author = {Karamanolaki, Hara}, title = {The difficulty of being together without being the same: Identifications and differentiations in countertransference}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 189-194.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 189-194.}, abstract = {The psychoanalytic encounter (Begegnung) is the starting point of the analyst's and analysand's journey. For this journey to be productive, it is necessary for the analyst to be able to identify with the analysand, thus being able to feel and understand what he or she feels. Both analyst and analysand contribute to this mostly unconscious identification. Sometimes, however, a merging relationship can be created as a result of traumatic traces and unresolved transference conflicts in the mind of the analyst. This merging, excluding any >third< between the analyst and the analysand, can provide shelter from the psychic pain of mourning the loss of the other, but can also hinder development and creativity. This is when the working-through of the analyst's countertransference can allow the analytic thought to be the >third< and the merging relationship to be interrupted. The differentiation of the analyst is the necessary precondition for the subsequent differentiation of the analysand. This paper discusses this situation based on a clinical case in which a dream of the analyst initiated her reflective process and, by working through the countertransference, the analytic process was facilitated.}, language = {en} } @article{Sweet, author = {Sweet, Alistair D.}, title = {Black holes: Some notes on time, symbolization, and perversion in the psychodynamics of addiction}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 2, 2012), pp. 094-105.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 2, 2012), pp. 094-105.}, abstract = {Through a historical survey of the psychoanalytical reflection on depression the author shows how, after the first works by Freud and Abraham on the topic, it has developed (at least at an implicit level) according to two basic explanatory orientations. By separative orientation, the therapeutic evolution of depression aims at the substantial abandonment of the investment (already impaired by affective ambivalence) in certain objects, or their internal representatives/derivatives, having high narcissistic value. According to restorative orientation, the overcoming of depression is connected, instead, to the possibility of maintaining or re-establishing that investment, at least at a level of internal derivatives. By referring to one of his clinical treatments, the author underlines the greater significance of the separative orientation, together with the necessity of considering the restorative dimension only as a partial and secondary function of the therapeutic dynamic of depression.}, language = {en} } @article{Sjoedin, author = {Sj{\"o}din, Christer}, title = {Psychoanalysis is becoming an impossible profession within the public welfare system in Sweden}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 1, 2012), pp. 046-052.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 1, 2012), pp. 046-052.}, abstract = {The preconditions for psychoanalytic practice within the Swedish public welfare system are analyzed in this article. Psychoanalysis remains a one-to-one treatment and relies on the analyst's capacity to use his or her own subjective response. The development of the psychoanalytic process is dependent on unconscious reality, making it impossible to work with a model that has a strict relation between diagnosis, treatment method, and result. Objectivity and the desire to predict treatment outcomes characterize the immanent logic in the complex system of laws and recommendations that affects most practices within the field of medicine. As a consequence of this development, psychoanalysis and psychodynamic therapy are marginalized, since our treatment methods are not adapted to the present industrialization and economization of the medical health sector, with the result that the preconditions for psychoanalytic training have changed dramatically. The exclusion of psychoanalysis from the national health insurance scheme is a demanding challenge at a time when the Swedish welfare model is undergoing fundamental changes.}, language = {en} } @article{Soares, author = {Soares, Ednei}, title = {Mother and woman between child and work: Report from a project with handicapped children}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 1, 2012), pp. 058-061.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 1, 2012), pp. 058-061.}, abstract = {This article presents research into the mother-child relationship according to psychoanalytic theory. It is based on data from groups of mothers who have children with special needs in the context of their experiences with inclusive education policies.}, language = {en} } @article{Solms, author = {Solms, Mark}, title = {Depression: A neuropsychoanalytic perspective}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 207-213.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 207-213.}, abstract = {As a psychoanalyst, I believe that conscious mental phenomena (such as feelings) are not epiphenomenal to the workings of the brain. Feelings evolved for good biological reasons; they make specific contributions to (unconscious) brain functioning. Notwithstanding all the philosophical complexities, the interactions between consciousness and unconscious brain functions are causal interactions. The tendency of modern neuroscientists (and biological psychiatrists) to marginalise consciousness in relation to how the brain works is likely to lead them badly astray. I illustrate this view by trying to address the question: why does depression feel bad?}, language = {en} } @article{SouzaSant'Anna, author = {Souza Sant'Anna, Anderson De}, title = {Psychoanalysis and contemporary subject-work-organizations relations}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 1, 2012), pp. 035-040.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 1, 2012), pp. 035-040.}, abstract = {What are the implications of the new management models, which are typical of contemporary organizations, on the subjects who depend on their work for a living? Which are the new symptoms and pathologies that define contemporary organizations? What could psychoanalytical studies contribute towards a greater understanding of the contemporary modes of subject-work-organizations relations? As answers, we should stress the relevance of deeper conversations between organizational studies and psychoanalysis, as in its extension it will offer significant potential with regard to new gazes and theoretical-methodological approaches that will allow broader visions with regard to the multiple facets that characterize the complexity of current of subject-work-organizations relations.}, language = {en} } @article{Rigas, author = {Rigas, Dimitrios}, title = {When interpretations are not enough: Interactions between the analytic pair, an intersubjective approach}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 182-188.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 182-188.}, abstract = {Psychoanalysis today is increasingly turning its sights on narcissistic and borderline states, in which archaic forms of defense predominate and accordingly burden the analytic setting. Mental function suffers, and psychic pain cannot be experienced as a mental emotional experience. As a result, the whole situation tends towards the direction of enactment. In such cases, interpretations are not enough, at least on a primary level. Instead, there should be a possibly lengthy period of containment of this archaic nonverbal communication within the psychic space of the analyst in order give it meaning and subsequently remit it into the potential space between the analyst and the analysand in the analytic setting. It has been increasingly accepted by the psychoanalytic community that the analyst's response towards the analysand's transference is likely to contain elements that come from the analyst's own mental and affective processes. Such a holistic view of countertransference is open to acknowledging, and even embracing, the subjectivity of the analyst in the analytic process. The analyst's affective reaction toward and involvement with his patients, which is absent from the classic description of countertransference, turns the latter concept into a valuable and reliable tool for understanding severe pathology within an intersubjective frame of interaction. This paper presents the clinical case of a middle-aged man with narcissistic disorder and an incapacity to mourn. It describes the course of the interaction within the analytic pair that, in a setting of intersubjectivity, worked toward reconstructing the patient's sense of loss and absence.}, language = {en} } @article{Sanchez, author = {S{\´a}nchez, Mar{\´i}a Eugenia}, title = {The reconfiguration of subjectivity and of intersubjective relations in migratory processes: A case study}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 159-166.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 159-166.}, abstract = {The time-space upheavals that characterise so-called globalization have been translated into virtual flows, the flow of objects, and population flows with differentiated impacts within the strata of the population. This paper studies a Mexico-United States migratory circuit in which the analysis focuses on the way in which subjectivities and social identities are destructured and reconfigured in a peasant population of indigenous origin that has been forming a transnational community with migrants established in Long Island, New York. The reconstruction of a structural framework and a transnational culture becomes a substratum that allows for the emergence of new social subjects such as grandmothers, autonomous women, and young people. The psychic dynamics of losses and appropriations, of unresolved ambivalences, interact with the sociostructural processes. The US-Mexico border, a cause of physical, emotional, and symbolic rupture, appears as one of the axes of comprehension for transforming the subjectivities and the intersubjective networks. A dialogue is attempted with a psychoanalytic and sociopsychoanalytic approach, which is vital in these contexts.}, language = {en} } @article{Thanopulos, author = {Thanopulos, Sarantis}, title = {The mutually constitutive relationship between subjectivity and intersubjectivity and the responsible subject}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 154-158.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 154-158.}, abstract = {At the centre of subjectivity lies the interdependence between passion and sense of responsibility. Passion is nourished by misacknowledgment (possessive desire) and acknowledgment (hatred) of the other as a subject at the same time. In the crescendo of this contradiction, the subject discovers that he is the hated subjectivity of the object that makes him alive and desirable. He discovers that he loves the object for the same reason he hates it. He must protect the object of his passionate love if he wants to keep this love alive, and this is when the sense of responsibility for the others is born. The passage from passion (passionate subject) to responsibility (responsible subject) is neither automatic nor direct. The child has to gasp his mother's subjectivity in order to responsibly protect it. What makes this possible is hysterical identification, which is both identification and relation, with her. Hysterical identification allows the child to extend the boundaries of his existence in order to make it eccentric to the original, undifferentiated core of his own subjectivity. The other becomes co-constitutive of the subjectivity, and the particular of the subjective experience meets the universal of the intersubjectivity at the point where they constitute each other.}, language = {en} } @article{Turco, author = {Turco, Ronald}, title = {Review Vamik D. Volkan: Psychoanalytic Technique Expanded:  A Textbook on Psychoanalytic Treatment}, series = {Psychodynamic Psychiatry, Vol. 40 (2012), pp. 364-365.}, journal = {Psychodynamic Psychiatry, Vol. 40 (2012), pp. 364-365.}, language = {en} } @article{Stone, author = {Stone, Michael H.}, title = {Disorder in the Domain of the Personality}, series = {Psychodynamic Psychiatry, Vol. 40 (2012), pp. 023-046.}, journal = {Psychodynamic Psychiatry, Vol. 40 (2012), pp. 023-046.}, language = {en} } @article{Stone, author = {Stone, Michael H.}, title = {Dream Analysis in the Psychodynamic Psychotherapy of Borderline Patients}, series = {Psychodynamic Psychiatry, Vol. 40 (2012), pp. 287-302}, journal = {Psychodynamic Psychiatry, Vol. 40 (2012), pp. 287-302}, language = {en} } @article{Hinshelwood, author = {Hinshelwood, R. D.}, title = {On being objective about the subjective: Clinical aspects of intersubjectivity in contemporary psychoanalysis}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 136-145.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 136-145.}, abstract = {This paper attempts to set out the conceptual history of countertransference and intersubjectivity. I will attempt to show the different histories that have occurred within British object relations compared with the developments in the post-ego-psychology era in North America.}, language = {en} } @article{Kyriazis, author = {Kyriazis, Dimitris}, title = {Transformations and the rebirth of the true unconscious subject: An intersubjective perspective}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 173-181.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 173-181.}, abstract = {The transformations that lead to the rebirth of the true-unconscious-subject-as-I (TUs-as-I) in the unconscious of the patient's mind is discussed. The TUs-as-I is the vehicle and main exponent of self-realization, the basis of the intention for freedom of will, for creative motive, and for the construction of meaning. The unconscious ego is the representative of the TUs-as-I, and in cases where it has been devitalized, the patient's unconscious ego/me is lost, broken, or has become >dead.< It is suggested that, in the analytic situation, apart from serving as an external object available for the patient's unconscious imaginary identification, the analyst as the Other also functions as an external Subject, who invites the analysand to respond to his discourse/logos as a supposed-to-be Subject and to identify with his symbolic call. If the patient accepts the call and responds, transformations of his ego/self structures take place that lead to rebirth of the TUs-as-I, to a regenesis of new ego structures, and to a catastrophic change of the >dead imaginary ego-object formations.< The present work discusses certain factors and issues that facilitate the regenesis process, the emergence of a >live true self,< and offers clinical material for the issues discussed.}, language = {en} } @misc{Kyriazisetal, author = {Kyriazis, Dimitris and et al.,}, title = {Editorial: The Intrapsychic and the Intersubjective in Contemporary Psychoanalysis}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 125-129.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 125-129.}, language = {en} } @article{Kostopoulos, author = {Kostopoulos, George K.}, title = {Recent advances in sleep physiology of interest to psychoanalysis}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 229-238.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 229-238.}, abstract = {Evidence from recent electroencephalographic and magnetoencephalographic sleep studies is reviewed in relation to consciousness and dreams, two fundamental issues in psychoanalytic theory and practice. The rich dynamics of the macro- and microstructure of human sleep indicate specific brain disintegrating mechanisms as underlying the loss and alteration of consciousness in non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and REM sleep, respectively. Transient state changes and dynamic interactions between elements of sleep graphoelements (i.e. K-complexes and spindles) are described; these, beyond their involvement in controlling consciousness level, may support the consolidation or modification of therapeutic experiences. Higher powers than in awake-state gamma-band electrographic activity (known to underlie cognitive processes), which we observed in specific medial prefrontal cortical areas, are proposed to support content in dreaming (REM) and mentation (NREM). These areas lie in remarkably close proximity to the >default system< and >theory of mind< areas, which may be parts of the neural correlates of intrapsychic and intersubjective processes. Specific activations of limbic circuits were observed in REM sleep in consistency with the emotional content of dreams. Current brain imaging technology in sleep studies offers new opportunities to explore the mechanisms underlying consciousness and dreaming, a unique area of convergence between biology and psychology.}, language = {en} } @article{Kouvelas, author = {Kouvelas, Elias D.}, title = {Unconscious and plasticity: Bridges between psychoanalysis and neuroscience}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 214-217.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 21 (No. 3-4, 2012), pp. 214-217.}, abstract = {The recent developments in brain science research suggest that terms such as >consciousness< or >unconscious< can be discussed not only on a psychological or psychoanalytic basis, but also on a neurobiological one. The work of several investigators indicates that, through the mechanisms of brain plasticity, an unconscious internal reality can be formed that probably plays a key role in the determination of the subject. The functions of the amygdala can be a good example for visualizing this type of mechanism. Mirror neurons may also play a key role in human development during the prelinguistic stages of life.}, language = {en} } @article{Zhang, author = {Zhang, Jingyu}, title = {Am I a Devil? - A Look at the Sadistic Personality of the Protagonist in >Wonderland< from the Perspective of Erich Fromm's Theory [我是魔鬼吗?——以弗洛姆的理论解读《奇境》主人公的虐待狂人格] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Journal of Nanyang Normal University [南阳师范学院学报], No. 4 (2012), pp. 80-83.}, journal = {Journal of Nanyang Normal University [南阳师范学院学报], No. 4 (2012), pp. 80-83.}, abstract = {以弗洛姆关于虐待狂的理论,分析《奇境》一书中的主人公杰西虐待狂人格的形成原因,以及他行为中表现出的受虐特性与施虐特性。反映了>原始关系<的断裂使人产生孤独无力感;通过服从或控制外界这种消极的方式获取安全感,导致了人格的异化。}, language = {zh} }