@article{Ghabr, author = {Ghabr, Luai Khazal}, title = {(Man is Moral Being: Social-Psychological Reflections - Arabic).}, series = {Journal of Contemporary Islamic Issues, Vol. V (2019), pp. 71-72 and 192-220.}, journal = {Journal of Contemporary Islamic Issues, Vol. V (2019), pp. 71-72 and 192-220.}, language = {ar} } @article{Ghabr, author = {Ghabr, Luai Khazal}, title = {(Religion between Rational and Irrational Faith: Social Psychoanalysis vision - Arabic). Lecture presented in the Iraqi Association for Political Psychology, 2019.}, language = {ar} } @article{Ghabr, author = {Ghabr, Luai Khazal}, title = {(Religion, Man and Society in Fromm's Critical Humanism Philosophy - Arabic). Paper presented at the philosophical conference in Iraq, Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, 2019.}, language = {ar} } @article{NiEigeartaigh, author = {Ni {\´E}igeartaigh, Aoileann}, title = {>How Can One Take Delight in the World Unless One Flees to It for Refuge?<: The Fear of Freedom in Erich Fromm and Franz Kafka}, series = {The Polish Journal of Aesthetics, Vol. 53, No. 2 (2019), pp. 15-31. [Online ISSN 2544-8242] [doi.org/10.19205/53.19.1]}, journal = {The Polish Journal of Aesthetics, Vol. 53, No. 2 (2019), pp. 15-31. [Online ISSN 2544-8242] [doi.org/10.19205/53.19.1]}, abstract = {Erich Fromm points to a tendency whereby the numerous freedoms gained by the citizens of modern democracies have been accompanied by widespread feelings of loneliness and disconnection. The loosening of traditional social structures leads some individuals to seek out restrictions, for example in order to counteract the feelings of being alone. This essay uses Fromm's thesis as a lens through which to examine two of Franz Kafka's novels in which the protagonists exemplify the >fear of freedom< proposed by Fromm. Society in these novels is perceived as a prison cell in which one must comply with social regulations, but also a fortress to which one can retreat from the chaos of the outside world, albeit at the cost of one's psychological health.}, language = {en} } @article{Cotta, author = {Cotta, Denis}, title = {A constitui{\c{c}}{\~a}o humana e a educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o na sociedade da aquisi{\c{c}}{\~a}o: contribui{\c{c}}ðes do pensamento de Erich Fromm [The human constitution and education in the acquisition society: contributions from Erich Fromm's thought]}, series = {Fragmentos de Cultura, Goi{\^a}nia, Vol. 29, No. 2 (2019), pp. 167-179.}, journal = {Fragmentos de Cultura, Goi{\^a}nia, Vol. 29, No. 2 (2019), pp. 167-179.}, abstract = {O presente estudo se orienta pela elucida{\c{c}}{\~a}o dos conceitos te{\´o}ricos do psicanalista e fil{\´o}sofo alem{\~a}o Erich Fromm, no que tange a constitui{\c{c}}{\~a}o humana e o processo de educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o. Para o psicanalista alem{\~a}o, o processo educacional est{\´a} intrinsecamente associado aos aspectos socioculturais, isto {\´e}, o indiv{\´i}duo como um ser social {\´e} impactado pela cultura de sua sociedade. Segundo o autor, o principal desafio do contexto educacional {\´e} o de proporcionar ao estudante um ambiente pautado pela autonomia e pela criatividade em contraste com uma sociedade que se fundamenta na aliena{\c{c}}{\~a}o e na aquisi{\c{c}}{\~a}o. No que tange {\`a} metodologia, este estudo visa empreender uma leitura anal{\´i}tica das obras >An{\´a}lise do homem<, >Ter ou Ser?< e >A revolu{\c{c}}{\~a}o da esperan{\c{c}}a<, todas de autoria de Erich Fromm. Como objetivo principal, este artigo visa sublinhar as contribui{\c{c}}{\~o}es do pensamento frommiano no que se refere {\`a}s possibilidades da constru{\c{c}}{\~a}o de uma educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o mais humanizada em meio a atual sociedade da aquisi{\c{c}}{\~a}o.}, language = {pt} } @article{BeltraodeSouza, author = {Beltr{\~a}o de Souza, Kelma Fab{\´i}ola}, title = {A liberta{\c{c}}{\~a}o dos oprimidos [The liberation of the oppressed] [La liberaci{\´o}n de los oprimidos]}, series = {Educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o em Perspectiva / Education in Perspective, Vol. 10 (2019), pp. 1-14. [Online ISSN 2178-8359] [doi.org/10.22294/eduper/ppge/ufv.v10i0.7082]}, journal = {Educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o em Perspectiva / Education in Perspective, Vol. 10 (2019), pp. 1-14. [Online ISSN 2178-8359] [doi.org/10.22294/eduper/ppge/ufv.v10i0.7082]}, abstract = {Este texto teve por objetivo refletir sobre o conceito de liberdade e liberta{\c{c}}{\~a}o, a partir do que disse Paulo Freire em Educa{\c{c}}{\~a}o como Pr{\´a}tica da Liberdade (que ele chama de >introdu{\c{c}}{\~a}o {\`a} Pedagogia do Oprimido<) e Pedagogia do Oprimido. A nosso ver, como o conceito de liberdade foi especialmente sugestionado por Erich Fromm, trouxemos para o debate a sua problematiza{\c{c}}{\~a}o. Identificamos que Freire, de certa forma, vai preterindo a ideia de liberdade, usada inicialmente para significar as ideias de Fromm, e se volta especialmente {\`a}s ideias marxistas. Isso demonstra o investimento de Freire na liberta{\c{c}}{\~a}o dos oprimidos, onde reside quase todo prop{\´o}sito de sua pedagogia, cuja principal obra, Pedagogia do Oprimido, est{\´a} completando cinquenta anos.}, language = {pt} } @article{FerreiradeSousa, author = {Ferreira de Sousa, Josivanio}, title = {A viv{\^e}ncia da F{\´e} nos modos Ser e Ter segundo Erich Fromm [The Experience of Faith in the Modes of Being and Having according to Erich Fromm]}, series = {Semana Nacional de Teologia, Filosofia e Estudos de Religi{\~a}o e Col{\´o}quio Filos{\´o}fico, Vol. 1 (2019), pp. 82-88. [Online ISSN 2763-7433] [doity.com.br/anais/semana-nacional-teo-filos-e-cr-simp-filos/trabalho/126709]}, journal = {Semana Nacional de Teologia, Filosofia e Estudos de Religi{\~a}o e Col{\´o}quio Filos{\´o}fico, Vol. 1 (2019), pp. 82-88. [Online ISSN 2763-7433] [doity.com.br/anais/semana-nacional-teo-filos-e-cr-simp-filos/trabalho/126709]}, abstract = {Este trabalho busca apresentar um dos aspectos do modo de exist{\^e}ncia baseado no Ter e no Ser segundo o fil{\´o}sofo alem{\~a}o Erich Fromm, dando luz ao sentido religioso da f{\´e}. Partindo da leitura do livro "Ter ou Ser" do citado autor, ser{\´a} apresentado alguns argumentos que afirma o por qu{\^e} deve-se aproximar-se do modo Ser e se afasta do modo Ter. {\´E} importante enaltecer que diante a sociedade consumista atual, as pessoas est{\~a}o bem mais pr{\´o}xima do modo Ter, sendo que muitas pessoas pensam ser o {\´u}nico modo de vida poss{\´i}vel. Diante disso, elas v{\~a}o transformando o que deveria ser experi{\^e}ncias em algo que possa ser possu{\´i}do como concreto. Isso acontece nos mais variados aspectos da vida humana, como por exemplo, no amor, na aprendizagem, no conhecer. Na f{\´e} n{\~a}o {\´e} diferente. Fromm faz a an{\´a}lise da f{\´e} nesses dois modos e dar {\^e}nfase no modo Ser, como uma alternativa melhor do que o modo Ter e sugere que possamos mudar a atitude em busca do Ser. Em verdade, existe uma grande dificuldade para acontecer esse movimento. Mas, o objetivo desse trabalho se det{\´e}m apenas em mostrar a diferen{\c{c}}a dos modos Ter e Ser na quest{\~a}o da f{\´e} e mostrar a import{\^a}ncia de tentar vivenciar a f{\´e} no modo Ser.}, language = {pt} } @article{Gandesha, author = {Gandesha, Samir}, title = {Adorno, Ferenczi, and a new >categorical imperative after Auschwitz<}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 222.230.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 222.230.}, abstract = {Theodor W. Adorno's mature thought can be characterized by the attempt to articulate what he calls a >new categorical imperative after Auschwitz.< By this, Adorno means that theory and praxis must be organized in such a way that the Holocaust does not repeat itself. This article argues that S{\´a}ndor Ferenczi's metapsychology is key to understanding Adorno's attempt to rethink the nature of precisely such a new categorical imperative. One of the key themes of Adorno's entire corpus is the problem of the "identification with the aggressor" - an idea that originates with Ferenzci rather than, as is commonly thought, Anna Freud. The Ferenczian dimension of Adorno's thinking becomes particularly clear in Adorno's thoughts on the question of freedom. In this context, Adorno engages in a psychoanalytically informed critique of the philosophy of freedom and a speculative philosophical critique of psychoanalysis. The fashioning of a >new categorical imperative< after Auschwitz entails a form of education directed towards a new form of M{\"u}ndigkeit, one oriented towards contradiction, resistance, and a steadfast refusal to >identify with the aggressor.<}, language = {en} } @misc{Maniadakis, author = {Maniadakis, Grigoris}, title = {Aesthetic models of the psyche}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 001-002.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 001-002.}, language = {en} } @article{Taufik, author = {Taufik, Ahmad}, title = {Agama dalam Kehidupan Individu [Religion in Individual life]}, series = {Edification, Vol. 1, No. 01. (2019), pp. 57-67. [media.neliti.com/media/publications/294850-agama-dalam-kehidupan-individu-debb02ed.pdf]}, journal = {Edification, Vol. 1, No. 01. (2019), pp. 57-67. [media.neliti.com/media/publications/294850-agama-dalam-kehidupan-individu-debb02ed.pdf]}, abstract = {Religion as a form of human belief in something supernatural or supernatural turns out to be as if accompanying humans in the broad scope of life. Religion has values for human life as people per person and in relation to social life. Besides that religion also has an impact on everyday life. The influence of religion in an individual's life is to give inner stability, feeling of happiness, feeling of protection, a sense of success and satisfaction. This positive feeling will further be a motivator to do religion in the life of an individual besides being a motivation and ethical value is also hope.}, language = {mul} } @article{Lorenzen, author = {Lorenzen, S{\"u}nje}, title = {Alienation and >Productive Orientation< in Work. A Contribution to Erich Fromm's Critical Analysis of Society}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 108-117.}, volume = {e23/2019i}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 108-117.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm had developed a dialectical approach on alienation phenomena in work. On the one side he criticizes today's poor working conditions and on the other side he shows productive orientation in work. In my essay I will discuss empirical and theoretical contributions of social-psychological research in this Frommian perspective.}, language = {en} } @article{Mathes, author = {Mathes, Bettina}, title = {All my toys are dead: Chantal Akerman's >No Home Movie< (2015)}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 014-021.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 014-021.}, abstract = {Making films can be a lifeline, an aid to going on living when (we feel) the world around us has disappeared. Looking, showing that there's a >there there,< recording the present moment and thereby preserving it, can, for a time, make us not feel the nothingness within us. But the rescue that comes from making a film is always provisional. Why? Because every film has an end. Because if there are no more films to make, if there is nothing that deserves to be looked at (the worst case scenario), going on living will have exhausted itself, and taking one's own life (if indeed there was a life to take) may seem the only option. Chantal Akerman's >No Home Movie< - a film recording the slow death of her mother in her Brussels apartment - is this worst case scenario. A moving record of the psychic devastation that comes about when we, slowly but surely, lose the one object worth looking at. Panic, depression, hopelessness, and a fierce determination to go where the disappeared object went. To this last home where nothing no longer moves.}, language = {en} } @article{JourshariHaghighat, author = {Jourshari, Abbas Naeemi and Haghighat, Seyedeh Sedigheh}, title = {An assessment of the concept of alienation in Marxist theories [Una evaluaci{\´o}n del concepto de alienaci{\´o}n en las teor{\´i}as marxistas] [Uma avalia{\c{c}}{\~a}o do conceito de aliena{\c{c}}{\~a}o nas teorias marxistas]}, series = {Revista Amazonia Investiga, Vol. 8, No. 18 (2019), pp. 471-482. [Online ISSN 2322-6307] [amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/360/336]}, journal = {Revista Amazonia Investiga, Vol. 8, No. 18 (2019), pp. 471-482. [Online ISSN 2322-6307] [amazoniainvestiga.info/index.php/amazonia/article/view/360/336]}, abstract = {Alienation is one of the important concepts of social science which has been most studied in Marxism idealogy. The main purpose of the present paper is to review the opinion of Marxist sociologists on alienation. This paper has been compiled to answer the following question: What is self-alienation and what is the Marxists' view about this complex concept? Regarding this matter, while reviewing the history of Alienation and its conceptual dimensions, theories of Karl Marx, George Luk{\´a}cs, Antonio Gramsci, Erich Fromm, and Juergen Habermas is examined. The research method used in this research is a descriptive and data collection method is librarian. The findings chart is plotted at the end of the paper.}, language = {en} } @article{Brady, author = {Brady, Fergal}, title = {An extract of the analysis of the Monkey Puzzle Boy}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 212-221.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 212-221.}, abstract = {A client who wants his story to be made into a case history presents for psychoanalysis. An artist all his adult life, he expresses his sexual trauma through his art. His more recent artistic output is in the form of avant-garde video montages. The analysis stalls, becalmed by a failure to understand a circumcision event, a punishment for sexual expression. If Ferenczi and the Budapest school model learning from therapeutic errors, freedom of thought, sincerity, and experimentation, then this case history illustrates those. Real sexual trauma and a real circumcision event are entangled with fantasy and art in attempts to come to terms with them. The circumcision event was better understood with multiple readings of Carlo Bonomi's work, which became part of the analysis. The wider Ferenczi community also became part of the story of the analysis, and in a kind of mutuality the analysis wants to make a contribution to that body of knowledge.}, language = {en} } @article{Mozaheb, author = {Mozaheb, Mohammad Amin}, title = {Analyzing Lexical Items and the Thematic Structures of Two Translations of >To Have or to Be< by Eric Fromm}, series = {Journal: International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, Vol. 4, No. 11 (2021), pp. 157-167. [ISSN: 2617-0299 (Online); ISSN: 2708-0099 (Print)]}, journal = {Journal: International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation, Vol. 4, No. 11 (2021), pp. 157-167. [ISSN: 2617-0299 (Online); ISSN: 2708-0099 (Print)]}, abstract = {There are different ways of assessing the quality of a good translation. This study tried to approach this task using House's (2015) translation quality assessment (TQA) model and Baker's (2018) marked thematic structure model, each introducing new ideas and novel ways to assess the quality of a translated work. Having reviewed the alternative TQA models, this study aims at a detailed investigation of House's Model and its potential power to predict the errors in the Persian translation of chosen psychological work for this study. As a kind of complementary assessment for the source text (ST) and its two target texts (TTs), Baker's model was used to compare ST marked thematic structures with their TTs equivalents. Persian translations of Eric Fromm's >To Have or To Be< on the basis of two chosen models were carried out. First, the errors (overt and covert errors), as well as thematic structures (marked vs. unmarked), were identified and classified, and then the frequency of their occurrences was computed to see whether there is any statistically significant difference. The results indicated that out of 100 selected items of the source text, TT1 and TT2 had 22 and 77 overtly erroneous items, respectively. The most frequent errors especially in TT2 by Mr. Tabrizi were mistranslation, breach of TL system, omission, and addition. The only covert error was a tenor mismatch between the writer of the source text and the translator of the target text. Since in two particular pieces of translation especially TT2, there were a lot of overt errors and according to House's Model, a good translation has to be translated overtly and any deviation of it will be considered as an error, this translation can be considered as a covert rather than an overt translation. Considering the marked thematic structures, with the percentage of 94.5 and 79 in TT1 and TT2 by Mr. Sabouri and Mr. Tabarizi, it can be claimed that there was a high degree of correspondence between ST and its two TTs for marked structures. The product of this study could be beneficial for translators of psychological works to get familiar with problems in translation of these books as well as strategies used to cope with such problems.}, language = {en} } @article{Hardeck, author = {Hardeck, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 129-132.}, volume = {d23/2019i}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 129-132.}, language = {de} } @article{HardeckJohach, author = {Hardeck, J{\"u}rgen and Johach, Helmut}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung und Einf{\"u}hrung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 163-170.}, volume = {d23/2019l}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 163-170.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Begr{\"u}ßung und Einf{\"u}hrung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-012.}, volume = {d23/2019a}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-012.}, language = {de} } @article{KruczekJanicka, author = {Kruczek, Agnieszka and Janicka, Martyna}, title = {Being or Having? - Young Adults Life Orientations and Their Satisfaction with Life [Mieć czy być? - orientacje życiowe młodych dorosłych a ich satysfakcja z życia]}, series = {Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology [Pschiatria I Psychologie Klinicze], Vol. 19, No. 2 (2019), pp. 158-164. [DOI: 10.15557/PiPK.2019.0016]}, journal = {Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology [Pschiatria I Psychologie Klinicze], Vol. 19, No. 2 (2019), pp. 158-164. [DOI: 10.15557/PiPK.2019.0016]}, abstract = {Purpose: The main purpose of the study was to examine if life orientations of young adults (>being< or >having<) differentiate respondents with respect to the degree of life satisfaction. Material and methods: A total of 187 persons (143 woman and 44 man) aged 18 to 29 years were included in the study. The following methods were used in the study: sociodemographic questionnaire, Satisfaction with Life Scale by E. Diener, R.A. Emmons, R.J. Larson, S. Griffin and the Being and Having Orientations Scale of B. Grulkowski. Results: A life orientation is a kind of behaviour regulator, that set the direction of human activity. There is a distinction between a >being< orientation (which refers to spiritual values) and a >having< orientation (which refers to possessing material things) that are manifested in a variety of experiences, and is related to human thinking, feeling, and acting. Therefore, a life orientation may play a really important role in the satisfaction with life. Most of the respondents were characterised by a mixed orientation (>being-having<) and an average level of satisfaction with life. There is no significant difference in the level of satisfaction with life according to gender and the subject of studies. It was shown that people with the >being< orientation have greater satisfaction with life than people with the >having< orientation. The obtained results, which show no differences in satisfaction with life according to gender, are consistent with the earlier studies. And so is the result that people with the dominant of the >being< orientation have greater satisfaction with life, than those with the >having< orientation. Conclusions: Only few papers about >being< and >having< orientations have been published so far since the method used in the study occurs only in the Polish language and there is no data about its adaptations in different countries. Results of conducted research set the direction of educational impact and give the scientific basis for a well-known saying: money can't buy happiness.}, language = {en} } @article{DuToit, author = {Du Toit, J.}, title = {Between Thanatos and Eros: Erich Fromm and the psychoanalysis of social networking technology use}, series = {South African Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 38, pp. 136-148.}, journal = {South African Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 38, pp. 136-148.}, abstract = {Social networking technologies have become a ubiquitous framework for social interaction, serving to organise much of the individual's social life. Such technological structuring affects not merely the individual's psyche (as a psycho- technics), it also affects broader aspects of society (as a socio-technics). While social networking technologies may serve to transform society in positive ways, such technologies also have the potential to significantly encroach upon and (re) construct individual and cultural meaning in ways that must be investigated. Erich Fromm, who psychoanalytically describes humans as a product of their society and the economic systems within that society, may provide insight into the influence of social networking technologies in contemporary society. He sees the relationship between the individual and society as being in a constant state of dynamic change. Utilising Fromm's psycho-societal insight, social networking technologies are shown to conflate and confuse the relation between Thanatos and Eros - the Thanatos of a lifeless and consumerist agenda-filled mechanisation, and the Eros associated with social engagement. Thanatos and Eros are tied together via social networking technologies. This results in, firstly, social networking technologies functioning predominantly to further capitalist agendas through the monetisation of these technologies - particularly in terms of linking commodity fetishism and the foundational social drive of the individual. Secondly, social networking technologies mechanise human action according to predictable behavioural paths through the use of these technologies, especially in terms of how socialisation is possible via these technologies (shaping how platonic and romantic relationships may take place in the contemporary world). Such a mechanisation of interpersonal engagement contrasts with Erich Fromm's assertion that interpersonal relations (vis-{\`a}-vis love) are not "mere emotion", but rather represent an interpersonal creative capacity and interplay. Fromm's psycho-societal insights will show how contemporary individuals may take independent and responsible rational action to establish accountable and psychologically beneficial ways of engaging with others through social networking technologies.}, language = {en} } @article{Romanetto, author = {Romanetto, Matheus}, title = {Caracterologia social em Erich Fromm: Uma pr{\´e}-hist{\´o}ria psicoanal{\´i}tica}, series = {Teorias Cr{\´i}ticas entre passado e presente. Serie Id{\´e}ias 15, Campinas, Sao Paulo, 2019, pp. 173-193.}, journal = {Teorias Cr{\´i}ticas entre passado e presente. Serie Id{\´e}ias 15, Campinas, Sao Paulo, 2019, pp. 173-193.}, language = {pt} } @article{Blum, author = {Blum, Harold P.}, title = {Childhood trauma, unconscious conflict and developmental transformation}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 165-172.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 165-172.}, abstract = {Trauma is the subject of increasing attention in contemporary psychoanalysis. Its complexities will be explored in a clinical case, emphasizing traumatic experience and unconscious conflict across developmental phases. The patient, a young adult white man began analysis complaining of anxiety and depression. Born to adolescent parents, he had experienced infantile stress and childhood traumatic illness. Needy, greedy, and dependent, he was gratified by the frequency and intimacy of psychoanalysis. Genetic interpretation and reconstruction were particularly important in the analytic process. Analytic progress with attenuation of unconscious conflict and developmental transformation proved enduring after termination.}, language = {en} } @misc{Conci, author = {Conci, Marco}, title = {Childhood, attachment, separation, and trauma}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 125-126.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 125-126.}, language = {en} } @article{Buechler, author = {Buechler, Sandra}, title = {Clinical Implications of Fromm's Concepts}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 244-249.}, volume = {e23/2019u}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 244-249.}, abstract = {In this paper I examine the clinical implications of three of Fromm's key concepts: social character, love, and the sane society. I compare his thinking with the beliefs of H. S. Sullivan, another important contributor to the Interpersonal analytic tradition.}, language = {en} } @article{Voigt, author = {Voigt, Katrin}, title = {Contested Common Ground and the Question of Emancipatory Value. Applying Fromm's Radical Humanism and Social Narcissism to the Discourse on Refugees and the Nation}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 153-160.}, volume = {e23/2019l}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 153-160.}, abstract = {Universality is being deconstructed within contemporary social struggles. Focusing on struggles around the discourse on refugees and the nation, and so-called >welcome culture< in the German context in particular, questions arise regarding the emancipatory potential of emerging narratives of a contested common ground (Hark et al. 2015). This article proposes Erich Fromm's understanding of >radical humanism< (1968a) and its line of argumentation towards >global solidarity< (Wilde 2013) instead of national >group narcissism< (Fromm 1964a) as a normative base to evaluate the emancipatory value of emerging narratives.}, language = {en} } @article{Papiasvili, author = {Papiasvili, Eva D.}, title = {Continued relevance of Dante Alighieri's >Comedy< that transformed the soul and the culture}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 039-049.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 039-049.}, abstract = {The following essay is a modified version of an invited presentation given in Florence, Italy in May 2017. It builds on and extends some of the previous psychoanalytic and multidisciplinary studies of Dante's >Divine Comedy< as a >psychoanalysis of the Middle Ages< that greatly contributed to the incipient changes of the cultural episteme. The paper will explore and elaborate the continued relevance of Dantian proto-psychoanalytic insight into the complex role of regression, destruction, transgression, and conflict in generating growth, expansion, and creativity, and the ways in which ethics and erotics intertwine in a complex path towards unity, within the context of his multivocal presubjective, intrasubjective, and intersubjective inquiry leading to psychic reorganization. The liminal nature of Dante's poetry, extending the symbolic and representational range in a way unprecedented in the vernacular literature of his time, vivifying and representing what is traditionally thought of as beyond representation, will also be considered in terms of its relevance to the contemporary psychoanalytic discourse.}, language = {en} } @article{Lukić, author = {Lukić, Gorica}, title = {Critical Pedgogy - One of the Factors of Powerful Education}, series = {Didaskalos: časopis Udruge studenata pedagogije Filozofskog fakulteta Osijek, Vol. 3, No. 3 (2019 ), pp. 179-197. [Print ISSN 2584-5500] [hrcak.srce.hr/file/341368]}, journal = {Didaskalos: časopis Udruge studenata pedagogije Filozofskog fakulteta Osijek, Vol. 3, No. 3 (2019 ), pp. 179-197. [Print ISSN 2584-5500] [hrcak.srce.hr/file/341368]}, abstract = {One of the directions of social pedagogy which in its basis integrates discourse and emancipation is critical pedagogy. The power and strength of this school of social pedagogy lie precisely in the constant discourse between teachers and students. The resources of this approach are reflected in the creation of a positive change in the currently existing didactic triangle. Changing the existing paradigm in learning and teaching leads to innovation and strengthening of the potentials of education. Through discourse and emancipation, critical transformative pedagogy promotes ideas such as equality, justice, human and minority rights, which widens the perspectives and increases the power of education. A curriculum focused on pointing out social issues and bringing students to its centre through interaction, mutual exchange, and thought activation contribute to their intensive intellectual growth and development. In this way, through critical pedagogy, the student is given the opportunity to become an active member throughout the period of its formal education, as well as to think actively about social problems. In order to better understand the theoretical construct of transformative critical pedagogy, this paper will examine the process of its creation, main representatives, basic postulates, as well as the ways of researching current educational reality which aim to further strengthen the process of education in both society and schools.}, language = {en} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Das medial Ich. Zur psychischen Neukonstruktion des Menschen}, series = {Fokus Beratung, Berlin (EKFuL), No. 34 (Mai 2019), pp. 72-81.}, journal = {Fokus Beratung, Berlin (EKFuL), No. 34 (Mai 2019), pp. 72-81.}, language = {de} } @article{Umrath, author = {Umrath, Barbara}, title = {Das Sexuelle zwischen Beherrschung, Instrumentalisierung und Utopie. Grenzen und Potenziale der Kritischen Theorie, in: Windheuser, Jeanette und Kleinau, Elke (Eds.): Generation und Sexualit{\"a}t, Opladen, Berlin, Toronto (Verlag Julius Klinkhardt) 2020, pp. 37-49. [doi.org/10.25656/01:25157]}, abstract = {[First section] Die {\"a}ltere Kritische Theorie, wie sie ab den 1930er Jahren vom Kreis um Max Horkheimer, Theodor W. Adorno und Herbert Marcuse entwickelt wurde, wurde von feministischer Seite insbesondere im deutschen Sprachraum rege rezipiert.[...] Was Befreiung im Verh{\"a}ltnis zu Sexualit{\"a}t bedeuten k{\"o}nnte, wurde dabei jedoch allenfalls am Rande diskutiert. [...] Im Folgenden m{\"o}chte ich dieser Frage genauer nachgehen. Daf{\"u}r werde ich zun{\"a}chst ausf{\"u}hrlich rekonstruieren, wie sich die Kritische Theorie mit dem Sexuellen - im Weiteren verwendet als Oberbegriff f{\"u}r Sexualit{\"a}t und/oder Sexualmoral - besch{\"a}ftigt hat. In einem ersten Schritt werde ich zeigen, dass diese ein instrumentelles Verh{\"a}ltnis zu Sexualit{\"a}t, Genuss und Gl{\"u}ck als Charakteristikum der b{\"u}rgerlichen Gesellschaft ausmacht und problematisiert. Sodann arbeite ich heraus, dass b{\"u}rgerliche Subjektkonstitution f{\"u}r die Kritische Theorie aufs Engste mit der Beherrschung des Nat{\"u}rlich-K{\"o}rperlich-Sexuellen verbunden ist. Schließlich wende ich mich in einem dritten Schritt dem umfassenden Emanzipationsverst{\"a}ndnis der Frankfurter Schule zu, das eine Abgrenzung gegen{\"u}ber bloßer Rebellion und Liberalisierung beinhaltet. Im Fazit argumentiere ich, dass die Reflexionen der klassischen Frankfurter Schule aus Perspektive zeitgen{\"o}ssischer Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung zwar in mancherlei Hinsicht zu kurz greifen, gleichzeitig aber auch heute noch wichtige Anregungen f{\"u}r eine feministische Besch{\"a}ftigung mit (sexueller) Befreiung bieten.}, language = {de} } @misc{Innocenti, author = {Innocenti, Gionata}, title = {Der Held seines eigenen Dramas. Aktuelle {\"U}berlegungen zur Natur des Menschen auf Grundlage der Theorien Erich Fromms, ins Deutsche {\"u}bersetzt von Henrike Engelhardt, Florenz (Istituto de Psicoterapia Analitica Firenze), 2019, 144 pp. [cf. Innocenti_G_2018]}, language = {de} } @article{Maniadakis, author = {Maniadakis, Grigoris}, title = {Descendants of terror}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 008-011.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 008-011.}, abstract = {The aim of this paper is to approach transgenerational transmission aspects of the traumatic experience of terror in the large social group. The author makes use of the notion of chosen trauma, coined by Vamik Volkan, which shows how specific mental representations of a traumatizing historical event, shared by the large group, can be transmitted to descendants and eventually used by them as a linking factor of their large group. The above issues, along with the importance of reversal of helplessness and of inability to mourn, are discussed; relevant clinical material focusing on the interplay between large-group and individual transmission is presented.}, language = {en} } @article{GojmandeMillanMillan, author = {Gojman de Mill{\´a}n, Sonia and Mill{\´a}n, Salvador}, title = {Developmental Roots of Productive and Unproductive Social Character Traits}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 199-210.}, volume = {e23/2019q}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 199-210.}, abstract = {A longitudinal study of early attachment and social character development of 14 Nahuat mother-infant dyads -since the infants were 11 months, having assessed them at 9 years of age and again in their late adolescence- show a significant improvement on the youngsters' emotional development. The study conducted by the Seminario de Sociopsicoan{\´a}lisis within a 40-year-long humanizing project in the village, called >Intercultural Participation Project,< suggests the benefit of promoting the rescue of their indigenous Nahuat culture and tradition.}, language = {en} } @article{Christian, author = {Christian, Ben}, title = {Die Flucht ins Postfaktische: Von der Selbst-Verleugnung zur Welt-Verleugnung}, series = {Soziologiemagazin: publizieren statt archivieren, Vol. 12, No. 2 (2019), PP. 19-31.}, journal = {Soziologiemagazin: publizieren statt archivieren, Vol. 12, No. 2 (2019), PP. 19-31.}, abstract = {Das Ph{\"a}nomen des Postfaktischen l{\"a}sst sich in Anlehnung an Erich Fromm als einen modernen Fluchtmechanismus verstehen. Es handelt sich beim Postfaktischen um eine Flucht vor der Freiheit - eine Flucht vor dem freien und eigenst{\"a}ndigen Denken und Handeln, dem sich das Individuum in der Moderne entziehen m{\"o}chte, weil es sich selbst als ohnm{\"a}chtig wahrnimmt. Allerdings unterscheidet sich diese Flucht von den bei Fromm noch als dominant beschriebenen Fluchtmechanismen ins Autorit{\"a}re bzw. Konformistische. Im Unterschied zu diesen ist die Flucht ins Postfaktische nicht mehr dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich das Individuum der Welt anpasst und unterwirft - vielmehr wird stattdessen die Welt angepasst und dem Selbst unterworfen. {\"A}hnlich der Selbst-Verleugnung bei Fromm ist auch diese Welt-Verleugnung Symptom einer gest{\"o}rten Welt-Selbst-Beziehung, die zu problematisieren ist.}, language = {de} } @article{Pannen, author = {Pannen, Ralf}, title = {Die Realit{\"a}t des Strafvollzugs aus der Sicht von Berufsanf{\"a}ngern im Vollzugs- und Verwal-tungsdienst}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 053-064.}, volume = {d23/2019d}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 053-064.}, language = {de} } @article{Wulf, author = {Wulf, R{\"u}diger}, title = {Die Realit{\"a}t des Strafvollzugs: Chancen, Grenzen und Gefahren}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 035-052.}, volume = {d23/2019c}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 035-052.}, language = {de} } @article{Bierhoff, author = {Bierhoff, Burkhard}, title = {Die {\"o}kologische Krise zwischen mangelnder Betroffenheit und Ignoranz}, series = {Klaus-J{\"u}rgen Bruder, Christoph Bialluch, J{\"u}rgen G{\"u}nther (Eds.), Krieg nach innen, Krieg nach außen ­ und die Intellektuellen als >St{\"u}tzen der GesellschaftSt{\"u}tzen der Gesellschafthome from homeThe Walking Dead<-sarjan ensimm{\"a}inen jakso n{\"a}ytettiin samanaikaisesti 120 maassa, ja sarjaa on sittemmin katsonut tuotantokaudesta riippuen 5-15 miljoonaa katsojaa. Post-apokalyptinen maailma kiehtoo suurta yleis{\"o}{\"a}, koska dystooppiset tarinat peilaavat erilaisia k{\"a}sityksi{\"a} ihmisten perusolemuksesta ja yhteiskunnan perustasta; sarjaa voi pit{\"a}{\"a} filosofisena ajatuskokeena, jolla testataan, miten erilaiset n{\"a}kemykset toimisivat luonnontilaan paluun j{\"a}lkeen. Artikkelimme l{\"a}ht{\"o}kohta on, ett{\"a} zombikuvasto tarjoaa hedelm{\"a}llisen tilaisuuden filosofisastelemme yhteiskunnan romahtamisen j{\"a}lkeist{\"a} tilaa yhteiskuntafilosofian klassikoiden, Aristoteleen ja Thomas Hobbesin avulla. Pyrimme osoittamaan, ett{\"a} Hobbesin luonnontilan k{\"a}sitteen rinnalla Aristoteleen eettiset ja yhteiskuntafilosofiset n{\"a}kemykset tarjoavat hy{\"o}dyllisen n{\"a}k{\"o}kulman sivilisaation romahduksen j{\"a}lkeisen kuvitteellisen tilanteen ymm{\"a}rt{\"a}miseen. T{\"a}ydenn{\"a}mme analyysia sosiaalipsykologi Erich Frommin yhteiskuntaluonteen k{\"a}sitteell{\"a} ja osoitamme, ett{\"a} dystopiaan sis{\"a}ltyy lupaus utopiasta, paremmasta maailmasta. Yleisesti ottaen esit{\"a}mme, ett{\"a} populaarikulttuurin ja filosofian yhdist{\"a}minen tarjoaa oivaltavan n{\"a}k{\"o}kulman nykyisen l{\"a}nsimaisen ihmiskuvan peruselementtien ymm{\"a}rt{\"a}miseen.}, language = {fi} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Entgrenzung als mentale Neukonstruktion der Pers{\"o}nlichkeit}, series = {Faust Jahrbuch 5 (2014-2016). Goethes Faust als Protagonist der Entgrenzung - Befunde und Analysen, ed. by Marco Lehmann-Waffwenschmidt, Bielefeld (Aisthesis Verlag), 2019, pp. 99-114.}, journal = {Faust Jahrbuch 5 (2014-2016). Goethes Faust als Protagonist der Entgrenzung - Befunde und Analysen, ed. by Marco Lehmann-Waffwenschmidt, Bielefeld (Aisthesis Verlag), 2019, pp. 99-114.}, language = {de} } @article{Strohmeyer, author = {Strohmeyer, Arn}, title = {Erich Fromm - Humanit{\"a}t aus den Wurzeln des Judentums}, series = {A. Strohmeyer: Der Kampf um die Wahrheit. Israels Politik gegen{\"u}ber den Pal{\"a}stinensern aus Sicht der Psychoanalyse (= Beitr{\"a}ge zur Internationalen Politik 14), Herne (Gabriele Sch{\"a}fer Verlag) 2019, pp. 46-60.}, journal = {A. Strohmeyer: Der Kampf um die Wahrheit. Israels Politik gegen{\"u}ber den Pal{\"a}stinensern aus Sicht der Psychoanalyse (= Beitr{\"a}ge zur Internationalen Politik 14), Herne (Gabriele Sch{\"a}fer Verlag) 2019, pp. 46-60.}, language = {de} } @article{Uozumi, author = {Uozumi, Tomohiro}, title = {Erich Fromm and American Individualism}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 177-181.}, volume = {e23/2019o}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 177-181.}, abstract = {This paper shows that Fromm's discussion is curiously connected to the tradition of American individualism. In Escape from Freedom, Fromm suggests that authoritarianism derives from aloneness as a result of modern individualism and entrusts his hope in democracy for spontaneous activity and solidarity. But why is spontaneous activity and solidarity hopeful in democracy? The interesting thing is, this conclusion is close to the discussion of Alexis de Tocqueville, who also regarded spontaneous relationships as an important foundation of democracy. Based on Tocqueville's insight, there is a tradition in sociology that argues for the relationship between democracy and individualism, such as David Riesman's The Lonely Crowd and Robert Bellah's Habits of the Heart. This paper attempts to show how Fromm was influenced by the tradition of American individualism and discusses Fromm's impact on later American individualism studies.}, language = {en} } @article{Maciel, author = {Maciel, Fabr{\´i}cio}, title = {Erich Fromm and the Culture of Contemporary Capitalism}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 058-069.}, volume = {e23/2019e}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 058-069.}, abstract = {In the first part, the article reconstructs, through the idea of >pathology of normalcy,< Fromm's critique of the cultural foundations of contemporary capitalism. In the second part, it is carried forward through the concepts of >social character< and new< capitalism, such as Axel Honneth, Richard Sennett and Boltanski \& Chiapello.}, language = {en} } @article{Durkin, author = {Durkin, Kieran}, title = {Erich Fromm and Theodor W. Adorno Reconsidered: A Case Study in Intellectual History}, series = {New German Critique 136, Vol. 46, No. 1, February 2019, pp. 103-126.}, journal = {New German Critique 136, Vol. 46, No. 1, February 2019, pp. 103-126.}, language = {en} } @article{Carvalho, author = {Carvalho, Salo de}, title = {Erich Fromm e a Cr{\´i}tica da Pena: Aproxima{\c{c}}{\~o}es entre psican{\´a}lise e criminologia desde a Teoria Cr{\´i}tica da Sociedad [Erich Fromm and the Critique of Punishment: Intertwining between sychoanalysis and criminology from the Society Critical Theory] [Erich Fromm y la Cr{\´i}tica de la Pena: Aproximaciones entre psican{\´a}lisis crimonog{\´i}a desde la Teori{\´a} Cr{\´i}tica da Sociedad]}, series = {Direito - Revista Eletr{\^o}nica do Curso de Direito da UFSM, Vol. 14, No. 3 (2019), pp. 1-40. [Online ISSN 1981-3694] [doi.org/10.5902/1981369437766]}, journal = {Direito - Revista Eletr{\^o}nica do Curso de Direito da UFSM, Vol. 14, No. 3 (2019), pp. 1-40. [Online ISSN 1981-3694] [doi.org/10.5902/1981369437766]}, abstract = {O ensaio objetiva explorar a obra criminol{\´o}gica de Erich Fromm, fundamentalmente estabelecer par{\^a}metros conceituais para an{\´a}lise e cr{\´i}tica das tradicionais teorias de legitima{\c{c}}{\~a}o da pena a partir da abordagem dial{\´e}tica e interdisciplinar fornecida pela teoria cr{\´i}tica da sociedade. Fromm, ao enla{\c{c}}ar a criminologia (sociologia do desvio e do controle social) {\`a} psican{\´a}lise e ao questionar, desde fora do direito penal, as fun{\c{c}}{\~o}es declaradas da san{\c{c}}{\~a}o penal nas sociedades contempor{\^a}neas, permite redimensionar e atualizar as indaga{\c{c}}{\~o}es sobre a funcionalidade do sistema de justi{\c{c}}a criminal, mais especificamente sobre os efeitos concretos que a pena produz na preven{\c{c}}{\~a}o do crime. Neste sentido, a presente investiga{\c{c}}{\~a}o {\´e} dividida em duas partes: (primeira) a explora{\c{c}}{\~a}o das condi{\c{c}}{\~o}es epistemol{\´o}gicas e metodol{\´o}gicas do di{\´a}logo entre criminologia e psican{\´a}lise; e (segunda) o questionamento dos discursos oficiais de justifica{\c{c}}{\~a}o da pena na modernidade.}, language = {pt} } @article{Habriielian, author = {Habriielian, A.}, title = {Erich Fromm's >Humanistic Radicalism<. Historical Occurrence and Political Activity}, series = {Science Review, Vol. 6, No 23. [ISSN 2544-9346]}, journal = {Science Review, Vol. 6, No 23. [ISSN 2544-9346]}, abstract = {The purpose of this article was to study the creative heritage of Erich Fromm and the formation of >Humanistic Radicalism<. The study was aimed at defining the historical context for the theoretical formation of >Humanistic Radicalism< within the framework of Fromm's >Social Psychoanalysis< and the practical implementation of this concept in the political activities of this personality. Four periods of the introduction of the ideas of >Humanistic Radicalism< by E. Fromm through his political activities were identified. It was found out that the humanistic orientation requires the continuation both in research activities of a person and in everyday socio-cultural life in general, while maintaining dialogical relations with the world.}, language = {en} } @article{Subaşi, author = {Suba{\c{s}}i, Yakub}, title = {Erich Fromm'un modernite ele{\c{s}}tirisi [Modernity criticism of Erich Fromm]}, series = {Sosyolojik D{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}n, Vol. 4 (No. 2, 2019), pp. 59-69. [Online ISSN 2587-2699] [dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/910617]}, journal = {Sosyolojik D{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}n, Vol. 4 (No. 2, 2019), pp. 59-69. [Online ISSN 2587-2699] [dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/910617]}, abstract = {Bu {\c{c}}al{\i}{\c{s}}mada 20. y{\"u}zy{\i}l{\i}n {\"o}nemli sosyal bilimcilerinden biri olan Erich Fromm'un modernite ele{\c{s}}tirisi ele al{\i}nm{\i}{\c{s}}t{\i}r. Fromm, d{\"u}nyay{\i} derinden sarsan birinci ve ikinci Harbi Umuminin {\"o}ncesini, sava{\c{s}} esnas{\i}n{\i} ve sonras{\i}n{\i} bu sava{\c{s}}lardan en {\c{c}}ok etkilenen merkezlerde {\c{s}}ahit olup ya{\c{s}}am{\i}{\c{s}}t{\i}r. Ele{\c{s}}tirel d{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}nce geleneği i{\c{c}}inde {\"o}nemli bir yer tutan Fromm, modern toplumu farkl{\i} ve kendine has bir bak{\i}{\c{s}} a{\c{c}}{\i}s{\i}yla irdeler. O, modernitenin doğu{\c{s}}unu bat{\i} insan{\i}n{\i}n despot kilisenin tekelinden kurtulu{\c{s}}una dayand{\i}r{\i}r. Ona g{\"o}re kilisenin tekelinden {\"o}zg{\"u}rl{\"u}ğe giden yolda insanl{\i}k b{\"u}t{\"u}n zamanlar{\i}n en k{\"o}t{\"u} ko{\c{s}}ullar{\i}n{\i} kendisinde bar{\i}nd{\i}ran modernitenin kucağ{\i}na d{\"u}{\c{s}}m{\"u}{\c{s}}t{\"u}r. O, moderniteyi insani {\"o}zellikleri birer birer ortadan kald{\i}ran sistemler b{\"u}t{\"u}n{\"u} olarak g{\"o}r{\"u}r. Fromm'a g{\"o}re modernite insanlar{\i} ba{\c{s}}ar{\i}l{\i} bir {\c{s}}ekilde istediği {\c{s}}ekle d{\"o}n{\"u}{\c{s}}t{\"u}rmektedir; kurulan modernite sistemi {\"o}ylesine muazzam bir {\c{s}}ekilde i{\c{s}}lemektedir ki bu sistemi durduracak bir g{\"u}{\c{c}} g{\"o}r{\"u}nmemektedir. O, modernitenin h{\^a}kim olmaya ba{\c{s}}lad{\i}ğ{\i} toplumlarda bilumum herkes bu {\c{c}}ark{\i}n ağz{\i}na girdiğinden dolay{\i} bu {\c{c}}ark{\i}n yanl{\i}{\c{s}}lar{\i}n{\i} g{\"o}recek nazarlar{\i}n kalmayacağ{\i} (kalmad{\i}ğ{\i}) kanaatindedir. Fromm'un modernitede ele{\c{s}}tirdiği temel konular{\i}n ba{\c{s}}{\i}nda; makinele{\c{s}}me, ayn{\i}la{\c{s}}ma, cans{\i}za y{\"o}nelme, karar verememe, ileti{\c{s}}imsizlik, t{\"u}keticilik, vb. gelir.}, language = {mul} } @article{Tropico, author = {Tropico, James Robert}, title = {Erich Fromm, https://independent.academia.edu/JamesRobertTropico}, language = {en} } @article{Rosa, author = {Rosa, Hartmut}, title = {Erich Fromm-Lecture 2018: Die Quelle aller Angst und die Nabelschnur zum Leben: Erich Fromms Philosophie aus resonanztheoretischer Sicht}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 144-160.}, volume = {d23/2019k}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 144-160.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Erich Fromm: Bringing Psychoanalysis and Sociology Together}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-023.}, volume = {e23/2019a}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 009-023.}, abstract = {In my overview of the development of Fromm's theories, I show, first of all, how Fromm and his theory of relatedness and social character aimed to understand the individual and society in a different way from what was usual at that time. Secondly, I expound how relevant the often ignored social psychoanalytical approach is for current thinking in terms of relatedness, and how open his approach is to insights stemming from human biology.}, language = {en} } @article{Loewy, author = {L{\"o}wy, Michael}, title = {Erich Fromm: da utopia messi{\^a}nica {\`a} criminologia critica [Erich Fromm: From messianic utopia to critical criminology]}, series = {DESC - Direito, Economia e Sociedade Contempor{\^a}nea, Vol. 2, No. 1 (2019), pp. 97-105. [Online ISSN 2596-0318 ] [doi.org/10.33389/desc.v2n1.2019.p97-105]}, journal = {DESC - Direito, Economia e Sociedade Contempor{\^a}nea, Vol. 2, No. 1 (2019), pp. 97-105. [Online ISSN 2596-0318 ] [doi.org/10.33389/desc.v2n1.2019.p97-105]}, abstract = {Este cap{\´i}tulo explora os primeiros trabalhos de Erich Fromm nos anos 1920-1930, em particular, sua >afinidade eletiva< com o messianismo judaico, examinando as liga{\c{c}}{\~o}es entre o pensamento de Fromm, a tradi{\c{c}}{\~a}o do marxismo messi{\^a}nico e tamb{\´e}m os trabalhos de Freud, a partir do quais ele constr{\´o}i as bases de desenvolvimento de uma criminologia cr{\´i}tica. Prossegue mostrando como o autor desenvolve uma profunda liga{\c{c}}{\~a}o entre justica punitiva (sistema penal) e sociedade de classes, transformando sua religiosidade numa dimens{\~a}o ut{\´o}pica, que lhe permite conceber um outro modelo de sociedade oposta {\`a} sociedade capitalista.}, language = {pt} } @misc{Gedik, author = {Gedik, K{\i}ymet}, title = {Erich Fromm`da insan, tanr{\i}, din bağlam{\i}nda ateizm [Atheism in the Context of Man, God, Religion in Erich Fromm], Master thesis, Institute of Social Sciences, Philosophy Department, Mersin University, Mersin / Turkiye 2019, 71 + 8 pp., Turkish.}, abstract = {Bu ara{\c{s}}t{\i}rman{\i}n amac{\i} Erich Fromm'un ateizm anlay{\i}{\c{s}}{\i}n{\i} incelemektir. Ara{\c{s}}t{\i}rmada ateizmin genel {\c{c}}er{\c{c}}evesine ve Erich Fromm'un insan, din ve Tanr{\i} yakla{\c{s}}{\i}mlar{\i}na yer verilmektedir. Ateizm, ilk {\c{c}}ağlardan bu yana tart{\i}{\c{s}}{\i}la gelen temel ontolojik ve metafizik konulardan biri olarak g{\"o}zlemlenmi{\c{s}}tir. Bu nedenle ateizmin temel ele{\c{s}}tiri konular{\i}ndan birini ahlak temas{\i} olu{\c{s}}turmu{\c{s}}tur. Ahlak{\i}n temel kaynaklar{\i}n{\i}n dinin ve Tanr{\i}'n{\i}n benimsendiği ateist yakla{\c{s}}{\i}mlarda ahlak sorunun temellendirilmesi farkl{\i} d{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}n{\"u}r ve ekollerce tart{\i}{\c{s}}{\i}lm{\i}{\c{s}}t{\i}r. Ancak ahlak{\i}n tek kaynağ{\i}n{\i}n din olmad{\i}ğ{\i} Fromm gibi d{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}n{\"u}rlerce ifade edilmektedir. Erich Fromm'un ateizm g{\"o}r{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u} kurumsalla{\c{s}}m{\i}{\c{s}} dinler ve bu dinlerin getirdiği otoriter ahlaklar{\i} reddeder. Bu nedenle Fromm'a g{\"o}re {\"o}ne {\c{c}}{\i}kan ahlak anlay{\i}{\c{s}}{\i} h{\"u}maniter ahlakt{\i}r. Bu ahlaki yakla{\c{s}}{\i}mda; zihinsel bağ{\i}ms{\i}zl{\i}k, ak{\i}l, sevgi ve h{\"u}manist {\"o}geler {\"o}n plana {\c{c}}{\i}kmaktad{\i}r. Fromm'un ateizm anlay{\i}{\c{s}}{\i}na g{\"o}re Tanr{\i} soyutla{\c{s}}ma s{\"u}reci i{\c{c}}inde zihinsel bir a{\c{s}}amad{\i}r. Bu bireyin otoritelerin tutsağ{\i} olmad{\i}ğ{\i}, kendi {\"u}zerinde bilin{\c{c}}li fark{\i}ndal{\i}ğ{\i} olan ve davran{\i}{\c{s}}lar{\i}na kendisinin y{\"o}n verdiği bir a{\c{s}}amad{\i}r. Erich Fromm'un ateizm anlay{\i}{\c{s}}{\i} sevgi ve h{\"u}manist değerlerle {\"o}r{\"u}l{\"u}d{\"u}r. Bunun sonucu olarak da O, mistik bir ateist olarak değerlendirilmektedir.}, language = {mul} } @article{Gallistl, author = {Gallistl, Adrian}, title = {Erich Fromms fr{\"u}he Arbeiten zur Strafjustiz - ihre historische und ihre aktuelle Bedeutung}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 013-034.}, volume = {d23/2019b}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 013-034.}, language = {de} } @article{Leontiev, author = {Leontiev, Dmitry}, title = {Fenomen odpowiedzialności: między nieopanowaniem a hiperkontrolą [The phenomenon of responsibility: between incontinence and hypercontrol]. Kultura]}, series = {Kultura - Społeczeństwo - Edukacja / Culture - Society - Education (Poznań), Vol. 15, No. 1 (2019), pp. 33-48. [Print ISSN 2300-0422] [pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/kse/article/view/22826/24884]}, journal = {Kultura - Społeczeństwo - Edukacja / Culture - Society - Education (Poznań), Vol. 15, No. 1 (2019), pp. 33-48. [Print ISSN 2300-0422] [pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/kse/article/view/22826/24884]}, abstract = {The paper contains a phenomenological and theoretical analysis of responsibility treated as the capacity of personal causation (taking the role of the cause of one's actions) based upon conscious awareness and self-detachment from the immediate stream of one's living. The manifestations of the lack of responsibility are the failure to manage one's actions in the face of multiple forces majeures, incontinence of immediate wishes and impulses, or rigid hypercontrol over these impulses. Special sections are devoted to interrelations between responsibility and freedom, especially in the developmental aspect, and responsibility for another person.}, language = {pl} } @article{Conci, author = {Conci, Marco}, title = {Ferenczi and Freud - From psychoanalysis as a >professional and personal home< to the creation of a >psychoanalytic home< for the patient1}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 193-202.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 193-202.}, abstract = {The author explores the relationship between S{\´a}ndor Ferenczi and Sigmund Freud in the light of their correspondence. This allows us to see how Freud was able to offer and create for Ferenczi a >professional and personal home< that enabled the latter to find a much more meaningful and creative contact with himself. According to the author, this experience played an important role in Ferenczi's later readiness to offer to and create with his patients a similar >psychoanalytic home.< As Freud was not able to share such clinical research work with Ferenczi, a conflict developed between them whose nature has occupied psychoanalysts ever since, and whose seeds can be found in the 1246 letters that they exchanged between January 1908 and May 1933. From this point of view, Ferenczi's Clinical diary (written in 1932 and published only in 1985) can be seen as the continuation of the dialogue they had entertained for so many years, as well as Ferenczi's attempt not to give up the "professional and personal home" that they had created together.}, language = {en} } @article{RadkiewiczSkarżyńska, author = {Radkiewicz, Pjotr and Skarżyńska, Krystyna}, title = {Freedom, Freedom ... but What Kind of Freedom? Intrinsic and Extrinsic Sense of Freedom as Predictors of Preferences for Political Community and Attitudes Towards Democracy}, series = {Social Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 14, No. 3 (2019), pp. 1-27. [Online ISSN 2569-653X] [doi.org/10.32872/spb.v14i3.37565]}, journal = {Social Psychological Bulletin, Vol. 14, No. 3 (2019), pp. 1-27. [Online ISSN 2569-653X] [doi.org/10.32872/spb.v14i3.37565]}, abstract = {In theoretical considerations on democracy freedom is sometimes understood in unconditional and conditional terms. This general distinction underlies I. Berlin's concept of negative and positive freedom, and E. Fromm's concept of >freedom from< and >freedom to<. The authors of this paper introduce the concept of extrinsic and intrinsic sense of freedom which is meant to be psychological representation of the philosophical distinction on unconditional and conditional freedom, respectively. An extrinsic freedom results from a lack of external restrictions/barriers, whereas intrinsic freedom is based on the belief that being free means compatibility between one's own actions and preferred values, life goals or worldview. Based on nationwide survey data, the authors show that both forms of freedom are embedded in entirely different basic human values and moral intuitions. Further, it is shown that intrinsic freedom negatively predicts liberal orientation and clearly favors communitarian orientation, whereas extrinsic freedom clearly favors liberal orientation. The authors argue that both forms of experiencing freedom have different effects on support for the principles of liberal democracy. The positive effect of extrinsic freedom is indirect, i.e., entirely mediated by liberal orientation. On the other hand, the effect of intrinsic freedom can be decomposed into three components: a) as a positive direct effect, b) as a positive indirect effect (by strengthening the communitarian orientation), and c) as a negative indirect effect (by weakening the liberal orientation). In conclusion, the consequences of intrinsic and extrinsic freedom are discussed in the light of their relationships with support for democratic principles.}, language = {en} } @article{Korucu, author = {Korucu, Ay{\c{s}}e Arzu}, title = {Freudyen ve Jungiyen Yakla{\c{s}}{\i}mlarla Anne Olgusu [The Phenomenon of Motherhood with Freudian and Jungian Approaches]}, series = {Atat{\"u}rk {\"U}niversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstit{\"u}s{\"u} Dergisi [Atat{\"u}rk University Journal of Institute of Social Sciences, Atat{\"u}rk University], Vol. 23, No. 1 (2019), pp. 133-143. [Print ISSN 1304-4990] [dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/672447]}, journal = {Atat{\"u}rk {\"U}niversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstit{\"u}s{\"u} Dergisi [Atat{\"u}rk University Journal of Institute of Social Sciences, Atat{\"u}rk University], Vol. 23, No. 1 (2019), pp. 133-143. [Print ISSN 1304-4990] [dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/672447]}, abstract = {İnsanl{\i}ğ{\i}n ba{\c{s}}lang{\i}c{\i}ndan bu yana, ataerkil toplum d{\"u}zeninin etkisiyle kad{\i}n{\i}n ge{\c{c}}irdiği deği{\c{s}}im s{\"u}re{\c{c}}leri, {\c{c}}ağlar boyunca ona bir{\c{c}}ok olumsuz {\"o}zellik atfederken, deği{\c{s}}meyen tek ve en kutsal {\"o}zelliği annelik olmu{\c{s}}tur. Anneliğin kutsiyeti vesafl{\i}ğ{\i}, hemen her d{\"o}nemde kad{\i}na ayr{\i}cal{\i}kl{\i} ve sayg{\i}n bir konum bah{\c{s}}etmi{\c{s}}tir. Anne olgusunun insan hayat{\i}nda ve ruhsal alanda yaratt{\i}ğ{\i} etkileri, on dokuzuncu y{\"u}zy{\i}l sonlar{\i}nda Sigmund Freud'un kuruculuğunu yapt{\i}ğ{\i} psikanaliz, yirminci y{\"u}zy{\i}l ba{\c{s}}lar{\i}nda ise Carl Gustav Jung'un temelini att{\i}ğ{\i} analitik psikoloji derinlemesine inceler ve birbirinden farkl{\i} kuram ve bulgular ortaya koyar. Freud'un, ortaya koyduğu Oedipus ve iğdi{\c{s}} kompleksi kuramlar{\i}yla anneliğe yakla{\c{s}}{\i}m{\i} o d{\"o}nemde d{\"u}nya {\c{c}}ap{\i}nda sansasyonel etkiler yarat{\i}r. Freud sonras{\i} bir psikanalist olan Jacques Lacan ise, insanla{\c{s}}t{\i}r{\i}c{\i} kastrasyon (iğdi{\c{s}}) kuram{\i}yla bu yakla{\c{s}}{\i}m{\i} biraz daha kabul edilebilir bir {\c{s}}ekle sokar. {\"O}te yandan Erich Fromm, diğer bir psikanalist, Freud'un Oedipus kompleksi kuram{\i}n{\i}, erkekteki doğurganl{\i}k k{\i}skan{\c{c}}l{\i}ğ{\i}na dair kuram{\i}yla {\c{c}}{\"u}r{\"u}tmeye {\c{c}}al{\i}{\c{s}}{\i}r. Jung'un yakla{\c{s}}{\i}m{\i}, hepsinden farkl{\i} bir {\c{s}}ekilde, annenin ruhsal alanda h{\^a}kim olan gizil g{\"u}{\c{c}}leriyle ilgilidir; anne arketipinin ve anne kompleksinin insan psikolojisini ve hayat{\i}n{\i} ba{\c{s}}{\i}ndan sonuna nas{\i}l derinden etkilediğini ve deği{\c{s}}tirdiğini inceler. {\c{C}}al{\i}{\c{s}}mam{\i}z{\i}n en {\"o}nemli bulgusu ise hemen hepsinin tek bir ortak noktada bulu{\c{s}}tuğudur: anneyle kurulan sağl{\i}kl{\i} ya da sağl{\i}ks{\i}z bir etkile{\c{s}}im, insan{\i}n ya{\c{s}}am{\i}ndaki kritik s{\"u}re{\c{c}}lerin, ki{\c{s}}ilikteki g{\"u}{\c{c}}l{\"u} ya da zay{\i}f y{\"o}nlerin ve daha da {\"o}nemlisi ruhsal alanda silinmez izler b{\i}rakan deneyimlerin temelini haz{\i}rlar.}, language = {mul} } @article{FalzederErhart, author = {Falzeder, Ernst and Erhart, Eva}, title = {Freud-Ferenczi correspondence, revisited}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 189-192.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 189-192.}, abstract = {The article gives an overview of what Freud and Ferenczi had to say in their correspondence about their own relationship, and how they dealt with problems that arose between them. It includes a list of short selected quotes from the correspondence.}, language = {en} } @article{Celenza, author = {Celenza, Andrea}, title = {From relation to the field: Modes of unconscious fantasy elaborations}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 203-211.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 203-211.}, abstract = {Relational and field theories have much in common, despite divergent foundations. In this paper, several areas of divergence are selected, including the structure of the field as a relational matrix or as an unconscious joint fantasy of the couple; the fate and form of insight; and the nature of the unconscious as relational or ubiquitous. Differences in cognitive and attentional sets are identified and linked to different modes of insight. Using a clinical vignette, these divergences will be illustrated with an attempt to compare and contrast the two approaches through a discussion of how each lens highlights, expands, or forecloses different features of the analytic process. A mode of conceiving the unconscious as unstructured and multiple in potential is offered to reconcile divergent assumptions in therapeutic action. A consideration of Sandor Ferenczi's clinical emphasis on relaxed technique, elasticity, and especially mutuality suggests that he would have been a field theorist were he among us today.}, language = {en} } @article{Lamont, author = {Lamont, Mich{\`e}le}, title = {From 'having' to 'being': self-worth and the current crisis of American society}, series = {The British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 70 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 660-707.}, journal = {The British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 70 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 660-707.}, abstract = {With growing inequality, the American dream is becoming less effective as a collective myth. With its focus on material success, competition and self-reliance, the intensified diffusion of neoliberal scripts of the self is leading the uppermiddle class toward a mental health crisis while the working class and lowincome groups do not have the resources needed to live the dream. African Americans, Latinos and undocumented immigrants, who are presumed to lack self-reliance, face more rigid boundaries. One possible way forward is broadening cultural membership by promoting new narratives of hope centered on a plurality of criteria of worth, 'ordinary universalism' and destigmatizing stigmatized groups.}, language = {en} } @article{DeMaria, author = {De Maria, Fabio}, title = {Fromm and Horkheimer. On the fundamentals of critical theory's anthropology}, series = {Bajo Palabra, II Epoca, Brasil, No. 21, pp. 59-80.}, journal = {Bajo Palabra, II Epoca, Brasil, No. 21, pp. 59-80.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm was central to the Frankfurt Institute of Social Research under the direction of Max Horkheimer, but the works of each author, while handling at times similar issues, took different paths. The article's aim is to analyze how Horkheimer's anthropology, which would be of importance in Dialectic of Enlightenment, was built as the author embodied in his essays elements of Fromm's social psychology, albeit overcoming some of its limitations, as well as suggesting new potentials of critique.}, language = {en} } @article{EhnisVoigt, author = {Ehnis, Patrick and Voigt, Katrin}, title = {Fromm's Contribution to the Analysis and Critique of the Ongoing Rise of Right-Wing Movements}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 138-152.}, volume = {e23/2019k}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 138-152.}, abstract = {One of the most important political changes in Europe, the USA and beyond is the growth of nationalistic parties and authoritarian structures within states. This contribution aims to demonstrate how a Frommian perspective on basic psychological needs, asynchronicity and alienation could contribute to a social-psychological understanding of nationalistic trends. At the end of the paper, we present some conclusions drawn from this social-psychological point of view concerning the development of a sane society.}, language = {en} } @article{Šumiga, author = {Šumiga, Dražen}, title = {Fromm's psychoanalytic theory and his understanding of the psychotherapeutic practice: existential, relational and social dimension of the psychotherapeutic work. Typescript 2019, 34 pp.}, abstract = {In this article we will explore three important themes: (1) Fromm's anti-objectivistic perspective which stands for the idea that the other Being should not become an object in analysis; (2) the central idea of the relatedness and the relational dimension in the psychotherapeutic practice; (3) in the last part we will analyze the existential-ontological level which is manifested in analysis. We will focus our attention on the different ways in which Fromm as a psychoanalytic thinker, social critic and humanist can help the therapists to include the existential and social dimension in the psychotherapeutic work.}, language = {en} } @article{Domjanović, author = {Domjanović, Luka}, title = {Frommov pojam spontanosti kao rješenje problema slobode kod Foucaulta [Fromms Begriff der Spontaneit{\"a}t als L{\"o}sung f{\"u}r Foucaults Problem der Freiheit] [La Notion de spontan{\´e}it{\´e} de Fromm comme solution au probl{\`e}me de libert{\´e} de Foucault] [Fromm's Notion of Spontaneity as a Solution to Foucault's Problem of Freedom]}, series = {Synthesis philosophica, Vol 67 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 125-139. [Online ISSN 1848-2317] [hrcak.srce.hr/en/file/326761] [doi.org/10.21464/sp34109]}, journal = {Synthesis philosophica, Vol 67 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 125-139. [Online ISSN 1848-2317] [hrcak.srce.hr/en/file/326761] [doi.org/10.21464/sp34109]}, abstract = {U radu pokušavam primijeniti Frommov pojam spontanosti na Foucaultovu teoriju sustava represije. Ovom analogijom pokušava se iznova sagledati Foucaultov problem slobode, pomoću pojma koji Foucault uglavnom zanemaruje. Osnovna je teškoća takvog pristupa u različitim polazištima dvojice autora pri analizi uzroka ljudske podčinjenosti kroz povijest. Unatoč tome, članak će pokazati da je moguće pronaći točku konvergencije između Fromma i Foucaulta: oba autora opisuju svojevrsni bijeg pojedinca prema institucijama moći. Bilo da su te institucije formaliziranije ili rudimentarnije, raspršene ili centralizirane, zajednička im je osnova represija utemeljena na izbjegavanju bilo kakve spontanosti.}, language = {mul} } @article{Cawood, author = {Cawood, Helen-Mary}, title = {Fromm's ethic of solidarity and the potential for critical communitarianism}, series = {South African Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 38, No. 2 (2019), pp. 166-179. [Online ISSN 2073-4867] [doi.org/10.1080/02580136.2019.1625187]}, journal = {South African Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 38, No. 2 (2019), pp. 166-179. [Online ISSN 2073-4867] [doi.org/10.1080/02580136.2019.1625187]}, abstract = {It can be (and has been) claimed that one of the central thematic concerns in Erich Fromm's immense body of critical work is the exposition of a new >radical< humanist ethic, based upon the normative foundations of human solidarity/relatedness and love. The role of community in this ethic is vital, as Fromm argues for the existence of an intrinsically human need for belonging and communion. According to Fromm, the breakdown of traditional societies in modernity and the adoption of strong anti-traditionalist paradigms in both liberalism and Marxism has paradoxically led to the desire in the contemporary individual to >escape< this freedom, too often resulting in an uncritical adoption of what Eric Hobsbawm calls >invented traditions< in order to rediscover a shared sense of humankind. This article therefore contends that 1) Fromm advocates a form of >critical communitarianism<; and 2) that critical communitarianism can provide a strong foundation for an ethical confrontation with neoliberal modernity, and thereby a reconsidered form of community through human solidarity.}, language = {en} } @article{Domjanovic, author = {Domjanovic, Luka}, title = {Fromm's Notion of Spontaneity as a Solution to Foucault's Problem of Freedom [Frommov pojam spontanosti kao rješenje problema slobode kod Foucaulta] [Fromms Begriff der Spontaneit{\"a}t als L{\"o}sung f{\"u}r Foucaults Problem der Freiheit] [La Notion de spontan{\´e}it{\´e} de Fromm comme solution au probl{\`e}me de libert{\´e} de Foucault]}, series = {Synthesis Philosophica, Vol. 67, No. 1 (2019), pp. 125-139. [Online ISSN 1848-2317] [doi.org/10.21464/sp34109]}, journal = {Synthesis Philosophica, Vol. 67, No. 1 (2019), pp. 125-139. [Online ISSN 1848-2317] [doi.org/10.21464/sp34109]}, abstract = {In this paper, I attempt to apply Fromm's notion of spontaneity to Foucault's system of repression. It tends to shed new light on Foucault's problem of freedom, using the notion which Foucault largely underestimates. Difficulties of such an application arise because of differences in Fromm's and Foucault's starting points in analysing the causes of human submission throughout history. Nonetheless, there is a point of convergence: Foucault and Fromm both describe a type of individual's escape towards the institutions of power. Whether these institutions are highly formalised or not, highly complex or rather simple, dispersed or centralised, they designate repression on account of their lack of spontaneity.}, language = {mul} } @article{Šumiga, author = {Šumiga, Dražen}, title = {Fromm's understanding of the Buddhist philosophical theory and psychoanalysis: From the phenomenal ego to the authentic being}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 050-061.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 29 (No. 1, 2020), pp. 050-061.}, abstract = {Erich Fromm was one of the first psychoanalytic thinkers who was genuinely interested in Asian philosophies. In the first part of this article, I will show Fromm's imago of Buddhism as a radical, nontheistic, and ethical philosophy >without God.< I will argue that Fromm made an important difference between the phenomenal ego and being that proves crucial for his understanding of psychoanalysis and his critique of modern society. I will also explore Fromm's synthesis of Buddhist philosophy and psychoanalysis, and show the similarities and differences between them.}, language = {en} } @misc{OPUS4-39813, title = {Genderfragen und philosophische Bildung. Geschichte - Theorie - Praxis, Stuttgart (J. B. Metzler) 2019, 299 +12 pp. [ISBN 978-3-476-04928-5]}, editor = {Tidemann, Markus and Bussmann, Bettina}, abstract = {Mit diesem Band wird eine L{\"u}cke in der philosophischen Fachdidaktik geschlossen. Ein historischer Teil stellt zun{\"a}chst bei gleichzeitig kritischer Diskussion Autorinnen und Autoren vor, die den Geschlechterdiskurs bestimmt haben. Danach wird ein {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber die sexuelle und geschlechtliche Vielfalt, ihre Grundlagen und Ausdifferenzierungen gegeben. In theoretischen Abhandlungen geht es anschließend um die Relevanz der Genderforschung f{\"u}r das Selbstverst{\"a}ndnis philosophischer Bildung. Praxisspezifische Beitr{\"a}ge demonstrieren schließlich, wie Themen und Aspekte der Genderproblematik f{\"u}r verschiedene Altersstufen und Schulformen aufbereitet werden k{\"o}nnen.}, language = {de} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Genug ist (nicht) genug. Streben nach Entgrenzung und Grenzen der Selbstoptimierung}, series = {Kinder- und Jugendlichen-Psychotherapie. Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Psychoanalyse und Tiefenpsychologie, Frankfurt (Brandes \& Apsel), No. 184, Vol. 50, (No. 4, 2019), pp. 545-559.}, journal = {Kinder- und Jugendlichen-Psychotherapie. Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Psychoanalyse und Tiefenpsychologie, Frankfurt (Brandes \& Apsel), No. 184, Vol. 50, (No. 4, 2019), pp. 545-559.}, abstract = {Ein selbstbestimmtes Leben zu f{\"u}hren, das sich von keinen {\"a}ußeren und inneren Vorgaben einschr{\"a}nken l{\"a}sst, gleichzeitig aber hohe Anspr{\"u}che an Selbstoptimierung und Selbstverwirklichung zu realisieren versucht, zeichnet vermehrt das Leben von vor allem jungen Menschen aus, die therapeutische Hilfe suchen. Was bringt sie dazu, ihr Leben so einzurichten, dass sie sich mit Grenzen und Selbstbegrenzungen so schwer tun und sich nicht mit weniger begn{\"u}gen k{\"o}nnen? Der folgende Beitrag fragt anhand der Psychoanalytischen Sozialpsychologie Erich Fromms nach den Ursachen f{\"u}r die Entwicklung eines neuen Sozialcharakters, der sich die digitale Technik und die elektronischen Medien zunutze macht, um selbstbestimmt, ungebunden und ohne R{\"u}cksicht auf Vorgaben und Maßgaben Wirklichkeit neu, anders und besser zu 'schaffen und dabei vor der eigenen Pers{\"o}nlichkeit nicht Halt macht. Der Fokus der Ausf{\"u}hrungen liegt dabei nicht auf den sich daraus ergebenden klinischen Fragen, sondern auf den pathogenen Auswirkungen dieser Sozialcharakterbildung in den Psychen der Vielen. Die Frage der Uners{\"a}ttlichkeit - des Nicht- genug-bekommen-K{\"o}nnens — ist so alt wie die Menschheit. Sie wurde traditionell vor allem unter dem Begriff der Gier er{\"o}rtert, und zwar einer Gier, bei der man trotz Befriedigung nicht satt wird. Dass man Hunger hat und deshalb eine Gier sp{\"u}rt, ist etwas sehr Nat{\"u}rliches; dass man die Gier befriedigt und sich dennoch uners{\"a}ttlich erlebt, verweist auf eine charakterologische Gier und bedarf einer psychologischen Erkl{\"a}rung.}, language = {de} } @article{Lerner, author = {Lerner, Paul}, title = {GermanJews betweenFreud,Marx, andHalakha: Frieda Fromm-Reichmann, Erich Fromm, and the Psychoanalysis of Jewish Ritual in 1920s Heidelberg}, series = {Leo Baeck Institute Year Book, Vol. 64, pp. 219-238.}, journal = {Leo Baeck Institute Year Book, Vol. 64, pp. 219-238.}, abstract = {This essay explores the psychoanalytic sanitarium (Therapeutikum) directed by Frieda Fromm-Reichmann and Erich Fromm in Heidelberg from 1924 to 1928. The Therapeutikum aimed to combine adherence to Jewish ritual with psychoanalytic practice and radical politics for a group of GermanJews who were rethinking their Orthodox backgrounds in light of new intellectual and political currents and modern sensibilities. Visitors to the sanitarium included many leading German-Jewish thinkers, and Heidelberg's proximity to Frankfurt placed the Therapeutikum in the orbit of the Institute for Social Research and near a major hub in the renaissance of Jewish learning then occurring. At the centre of the article is a discussion of essays by Fromm-Reichmann and Fromm that subjected Jewish ritual (kashrut and shabbat) to psychoanalytic investigation. Appearing in Imago in 1927, the articles marked the two writers' public break with Orthodox Judaism. This essay argues that the Imago articles marked a crucial moment in the political, intellectual, and religious history of German Jewry. Even if the Fromms' synthesis of Freudianism, radical politics, andJudaism was conceptually shaky, their sanitarium illustrates the centrality of psychoanalysis{\c{c}}as a sensibility, a hermeneutic and above all away of creating social and communal bonds{\c{c}}to a generation of GermanJews navigating the challenges of German and Jewish modernity.}, language = {en} } @article{Goecen, author = {G{\"o}cen, G{\"u}l{\"u}{\c{s}}an}, title = {Ge{\c{c}}mi{\c{s}}ten G{\"u}n{\"u}m{\"u}ze Kad{\i}n Tasavvurunun İnan{\c{c}}la Birlikte Seyri: Freud, Jung ve Fromm'un Kad{\i}na Dair İzd{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}mleri [The Journey of Woman Image with Faith From Past to Present: Freud, Jung and Fromm's Projections Regarding Woman}, series = {Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi [Cumhuriyet Theology Journal], Vol. 23 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 1121-1141. [Online ISSN 2528-987X] [dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/887201] [doi.org/10.18505/cuid.547743]}, journal = {Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi [Cumhuriyet Theology Journal], Vol. 23 (No. 3, 2019), pp. 1121-1141. [Online ISSN 2528-987X] [dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/887201] [doi.org/10.18505/cuid.547743]}, abstract = {Bu makalenin amac{\i}, genel yakla{\c{s}}{\i}mla ilk d{\"o}nemlerden bug{\"u}ne kad{\i}n alg{\i}s{\i}ndan ba{\c{s}}lay{\i}p, g{\"u}n{\"u}m{\"u}ze ula{\c{s}}m{\i}{\c{s}} psiko-sosyal birikimin modern psikolojinin {\"o}nde gelen kuramc{\i}lar{\i} taraf{\i}ndan nas{\i}l ele al{\i}nd{\i}ğ{\i}n{\i}, onlar{\i}n kad{\i}n tan{\i}mlamalar{\i}na bu k{\"u}lliyat{\i}n nas{\i}l yans{\i}d{\i}ğ{\i}n{\i} ortaya koymakt{\i}r. Kad{\i}n{\i}n tarih boyunca birincil kaynaktan değil, kar{\c{s}}{\i}ya yans{\i}malar{\i}ndan ele al{\i}nd{\i}ğ{\i} d{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}n{\"u}l{\"u}rse kad{\i}n anlat{\i}mlar{\i}n{\i}n en k{\"o}kl{\"u} izlerinin s{\"o}zl{\"u} k{\"u}lt{\"u}r {\"u}zerinde bulunduğu ve yaz{\i}l{\i} metinlere uzanan k{\i}s{\i}mlar{\i}n{\i}n da sembol, metafor, mazmun, hikaye {\"u}zerinden olduğu g{\"o}r{\"u}l{\"u}r. İlk insanlara dair s{\"o}zl{\"u} ve k{\i}smen yaz{\i}l{\i} k{\"u}lt{\"u}r i{\c{c}}inde olan mitler (hik{\^a}yeler), her ne kadar kutsal {\"o}yk{\"u}ler olsalar da insan tasavvuruna dair de veriler sunacakt{\i}r. {\c{C}}{\"u}nk{\"u} k{\i}s{\i}tl{\i} bir imk{\^a}nla insan{\i}n sonsuzu anlama {\c{c}}abas{\i}ndan, tanr{\i}/tanr{\i}{\c{c}}a ontolojilerinden daha {\c{c}}ok insan{\i}n ne d{\"u}{\c{s}}{\"u}n{\"u}p ne hissettiği nas{\i}l anlamland{\i}rd{\i}ğ{\i} anla{\c{s}}{\i}lmaktad{\i}r. Buradan hareketle iki b{\"o}l{\"u}mden olu{\c{s}}acak makalemizde, evvela insan doğas{\i}na {\"o}zg{\"u} bir semboller sistemi ve k{\"u}lt{\"u}rel bir kod birikimi olarak bilin{\c{c}}te veya bilin{\c{c}}d{\i}{\c{s}}{\i}nda etkinliğini s{\"u}rd{\"u}ren Tanr{\i} tasavvuruna yans{\i}t{\i}lanlar i{\c{c}}inde {\"o}zellikle tanr{\i}{\c{c}}a alg{\i}s{\i}na değinilerek genel hatlar{\i}yla mitoloji, psikoloji ile inan{\c{c}} d{\"u}nyas{\i} {\"u}zerinden kad{\i}n tasavvuru betimsel bir {\"u}slup ile ele al{\i}nacakt{\i}r. İkinci b{\"o}l{\"u}mde ise bug{\"u}n{\"u}n insanbilimcileri taraf{\i}ndan kad{\i}n{\i} anlamaya dair t{\"u}m yaz{\i}l{\i} ve s{\"o}zl{\"u} bilgilerin modern psikolojinin bak{\i}{\c{s}} a{\c{c}}{\i}s{\i} ile nas{\i}l yorumland{\i}ğ{\i} Freud, Jung ve Fromm gibi kuramc{\i}lar {\"o}zelinde detayl{\i}ca incelenecektir. Nihayetinde ise ge{\c{c}}mi{\c{s}} ve geleceğin bilgi, deneyim ve duygularla aktif bir ili{\c{s}}ki i{\c{c}}inde olduğunun, kad{\i}n alg{\i}s{\i} ve yakla{\c{s}}{\i}m{\i}n{\i}n zamanlar i{\c{c}}inde s{\"u}rekli g{\"u}ncel kald{\i}ğ{\i} ve bu meselenin i{\c{c}}inde mitoloji, psikoloji ve dinin de {\"o}nemli fakt{\"o}rler olduğunun alt{\i} {\c{c}}izilmi{\c{s}} olacakt{\i}r. alt{\i} {\c{c}}izilmi{\c{s}} olacakt{\i}r.}, language = {mul} } @article{Papiasvili, author = {Papiasvili, Eva D.}, title = {Hate (its vicissitudes and its relations) revisited: Part I - Individual}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 2, 2019), pp. 071-082.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 2, 2019), pp. 071-082.}, abstract = {The present paper is an expansion of the author's discussion of Harold Blum's seminal presentation >Hate and its vicissitudes< in Prague in 2017. It aims at an elaboration of various aspects of hate and hatred as a complex dynamic intrapsychic and relational affective-cognitive state, alloyed, in different ways, with aggression and love. In this context, various theoretical perspectives concerning the multifaceted relation between hate, love, and sexuality, and hate and destructive aggression, and transformations between them, including the first study of neurobiological correlates of hate, will be raised and explored. Implication on destruction as well as psychic structuring, adaptation and creativity are also considered. The clinical vignettes illustrates the relevance of multiple theoretical conceptualizations in contemporary psychoanalytic practice.}, language = {en} } @article{Papiasvili, author = {Papiasvili, Eva D.}, title = {Hate (its vicissitudes and its relations) revisited: Part II - Groups and culture}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 2, 2019), pp. 083-094.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 2, 2019), pp. 083-094.}, abstract = {Part I of this paper discussed various dynamic aspects of hate in the individual developmental and clinical context. Part II, also an expansion of the author's discussion of Harold Blum's presentation on >Hate and its vicissitudes< in Prague in 2017, examines the theme of hate as a multidimensional dynamic group phenomenon. The paper uses various theoretical perspectives to focus on group unconscious processes and the group-specific dynamic of regression leading to an activation of primitive ego operations, unleashing destructive aggression as well as creative mobilization. Also considered are the implications in terms of destruction, adaptation, and creativity, in relation to group unconscious dynamic processes and intergenerationally trasmitted trauma and posttraumatic developments.}, language = {en} } @misc{Wulandari, author = {Wulandari, Erika}, title = {Hubungan kepercayaan diri dengan perilaku konsumtif pada mahasiswi fakultas ekonomi dan ilmu social uin suka riau [The Relationship between Self-confidence and Consumer Behavior among Female Students at the Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, UIN Suka Riau], Bachelor thesis, Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim, Sumatra, Indonesia 2019, 135+8 pp., Indonesian. [repository.uin-suska.ac.id/25568/]}, abstract = {Perilaku konsumtif adalah perilaku membeli barang secara berlebihan tanpa mempertimbangkan kebutuhan. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku konsumtif adalah kepercayaan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepercayaan diri dengan perilaku konsumtif pada mahasiswi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial UIN Suska Riau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 320 mahasiswi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial UIN Suska Riau dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu proportionate stratified random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala perilaku konsumtif (Erich Fromm, 1955) dan skala kepercayaan diri (Lauster, 1992). Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment. Berdasarkan data diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar r= -0,129 (p= 0,021 < 0,05) artinya hipotesis diterima, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara kepercayaan diri dengan perilaku konsumtif pada mahasiswi.}, language = {mul} } @article{Jumino, author = {Jumino,}, title = {Human existence as individual and social creatures based on Robert Frost's poems >Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening< and >The Road not Taken<, through stylistic studies] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies, Vol. 3, No. 1 (2019), pp. 22-28. [ISSN 2614-039X] [ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/culturalistics/article/view/4076/2440]}, journal = {Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies, Vol. 3, No. 1 (2019), pp. 22-28. [ISSN 2614-039X] [ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/culturalistics/article/view/4076/2440]}, abstract = {This article deals with human existence as individual creature in the world based on Robert Frost's poem >Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening< and >The Road Not Taken<. In doing research, the writer used method of collecting and analyzing data. Observation through document study was used to collect data. While descriptive qualitative method was used to analyze the data. The result shows that both poems, through poetic device and figurative language used, tell the readers about the responsibilities of human life to do before he or she dies. These may be responsibilities of any duties and choices in human life. Through the first poem, Robert Frost reminds human being for having forgotten his or her duties in life. Then through the second poem, the poet emphasizes the importance of making choices and its consequences of the choices.}, language = {en} } @article{Huppke, author = {Huppke, Andrea}, title = {IFPS 1960-1985: A new home for international and German psychoanalysis?}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 236-244.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 236-244.}, abstract = {The International Federation of Psychoanalytic Societies (IFPS) was established in 1962. The first 20 years of the Federation were a time when psychoanalysis was divided into so-called liberal and orthodox factions. The (then orthodox) International Psychoanalytic Association (IPA) did not admit all psychoanalytic societies, and some societies did not want to join it. In the IFPS, non-IPA-psychoanalysts from Europe, the USA, and South and Middle America came together to discuss their new approaches to psychoanalysis and to find ways to better cope with their patients' problems. At the beginning an informal organization of autonomous societies, the IFPS persisted for 12 years without a charter. The first three secretary generals came from the German Psychoanalytical Society and greatly influenced the first few years of the IFPS. The IFPS held several international conferences, and new psychoanalytic societies became members. In 1977, after the VIth Forum in Berlin, the IFPS fell into an identity crisis. The conflicts centered on the assumption of responsibility, the authority of the members, and how to understand the aim and sense of the organization. This article deals with the theoretical background of the early IFPS and the development of its self-concept.}, language = {en} } @article{Migliorino, author = {Migliorino, Francesco}, title = {In search of the Human: The trauma of modernity and the >instrumental reason< of the persecutors}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 231-235.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 4, 2019), pp. 231-235.}, abstract = {This article takes the clinical notion of trauma as a historiographic criterion for understanding modernity and its mythologies. If the rewriting of the term trauma - at the intersection of psychoanalysis and neurobiology, cultural anthropology and philosophy of the mind - is the hallmark of contemporaneity, it is quite acceptable to see the Shoah as a radical historical and epistemological watershed. Never before had such a highly productive bureaucratic-industrial system been designed and implemented for the devastation of the very idea of humanity. Auschwitz was, in the most radical ways, the liminal space between Human and Inhuman. It lay right at the cutting edge of the abyss that the executioner shares with his victim - the annihilation of humanity. This essay crosses a question that has always characterized the social construction of subjectivity: the perimeter of the Human, and the interrelationships between identity, alterity, and recognition.}, language = {en} } @article{OrtizPuertaDomInguez, author = {Ortiz, Nidia and Puerta-DomInguez, Sim{\´o}n}, title = {Individuo y sociedad: un acercamiento psicosocial desde >El Miedo a la libertad< de Erich Fromm [Individual and Society: A Psychosocial Approach from Erich Fromm´s >The Fear of Freedom<]}, series = {Revista de Psicolog{\´i}a Universidad de Antioquia, Vol. 11, No. 2 (2019), pp. 177-199. [Online ISSN 2145-4892] [revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/psicologia/article/view/342705/20803241]}, journal = {Revista de Psicolog{\´i}a Universidad de Antioquia, Vol. 11, No. 2 (2019), pp. 177-199. [Online ISSN 2145-4892] [revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/psicologia/article/view/342705/20803241]}, abstract = {En este art{\´i}culo de reflexi{\´o}n se indaga por las formas en que el enfoque psicosocial, en su aplicaci{\´o}n por parte de Erich Fromm, configura un di{\´a}logo entre la psicolog{\´i}a y la sociolog{\´i}a. A partir de su obra El miedo a la libertad y de las condiciones que el contexto del nacionalsocialismo alem{\´a}n introduce en su época, se propone una lectura de esta fundamentaci{\´o}n del enfoque psicosocial a partir de las categor{\´i}as de libertad, individuo y sociedad, sus articulaciones y operatividad te{\´o}rica. Esta investigaci{\´o}n b{\´a}sica, de car{\´a}cter cualitativo, privilegi{\´o} la revisi{\´o}n e interpretaci{\´o}n te{\´o}rica, para lo cual se retoma un autor y una propuesta seminales para la actualidad del enfoque. Fromm, desde las especificidades propias de su época y las formas de organizaci{\´o}n social de las que fue testigo, reflexiona en torno a lo psicosocial como un marco abierto de referencia, consecuente con la complejidad propia del siglo xx y sus contradicciones sociohist{\´o}ricas.}, language = {es} } @article{SchlechtBitzer, author = {Schlecht, Karl and Bitzer, Melanie}, title = {Interview von Melanie Bitzer mit mit Karl Schlecht}, series = {M. Hosang (Ed.), Die Kunst des Liebens im Tun. Warum und wie UnternehmerIinnen die Welt ver{\"a}ndern, Vorabdruck einer durch die Karl Sschlecht Stiftung gef{\"o}rderten Untersuchen, Berlin (Pikik-Verlag) 2019, pp. 231-241.,}, journal = {M. Hosang (Ed.), Die Kunst des Liebens im Tun. Warum und wie UnternehmerIinnen die Welt ver{\"a}ndern, Vorabdruck einer durch die Karl Sschlecht Stiftung gef{\"o}rderten Untersuchen, Berlin (Pikik-Verlag) 2019, pp. 231-241.,}, language = {de} } @article{FunkKuehn, author = {Funk, Rainer and K{\"u}hn, Thomas}, title = {Introduction}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 005-008..}, volume = {e23/2019w}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 005-008..}, language = {en} } @article{ConciManiadakis, author = {Conci, Marco and Maniadakis, Grigoris}, title = {Introduction - Violence, terror and terrorism today: Psychoanalytic perspectives - Part III}, series = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 001-002.}, journal = {International Forum of Psychoanalysis, Vol. 28 (No. 1, 2019), pp. 001-002.}, language = {en} } @article{Pagan, author = {Pagan, Nicholas Osborne}, title = {Jung Chan's >Wild Swans<: Love as a Political Concept [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, series = {Sare - Southeast Asian Review of English, Vol. 56, No. 2 (2019), pp. 102-115.}, journal = {Sare - Southeast Asian Review of English, Vol. 56, No. 2 (2019), pp. 102-115.}, abstract = {This article explores the different forms of love which appear in a work which is part family memoir, part autobiography, and part literary fiction: Jung Chang's >Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China< (1991). This exploration is underpinned by theories of love articulated first by Karl Marx and Alexandra Kollontai and later by Erich Fromm and Michael Hardt. In different ways these thinkers all point to the idea that love is not merely a private matter between two individuals but rather a social and political phenomenon. Fromm's insistence that love changes according to historical and cultural circumstances is shown to be relevant throughout as Chang portrays love adapting to the vast political changes taking place in China from approximately 1924 (when her grandmother became a concubine) until 1976 (the death of Mao). Corresponding to a large extent to the life histories of the >three daughters of China< ─ Chang's grandmother, Chang's mother, and Chang herself ─ the article traces a distinctive movement through property love and family love to >winged Eros<-based love, >red love< and finally love as a decision.}, language = {en} } @article{Doerre, author = {D{\"o}rre, Klaus}, title = {Kapitalistische Landnahme. Marx, das Expansionsparadoxon und der Charme einer neuen Rebellion}, series = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 248-272.}, volume = {d23/2019q}, journal = {Fromm Forum (Deutsche Ausgabe - ISSN 1437-0956), 23 / 2019, Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 248-272.}, language = {de} } @misc{Hušak, author = {Huš{\´a}k, Jan}, title = {Koncepce humanistick{\´e} etiky v d{\´i}le Ericha Fromma [The Conception of Humanistic Ethics in the Work of Erich Fromm] Bachelor thesis, Philosophy, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen, Poland 2013, 40 pp.}, abstract = {The aim of this work is to examine and explain the concept of humanistic ethics defined by Erich Fromm. Special focus is given to biological premises about human beings and Fromm's inquiry about the existence of nature of men. The important role of human conscience and its function is shown in contrast to the problem of free will. The core that holds Fromm's ethics together is his characterology. In this regard, this thesis covers the difference between individual and social character, which are introduced together with a conditions that enable the growth of biophilia, contrary to the necrophilia and destructivity. Necrophilia and destructivity have the same core, from where they arise. The process of individualization is explained by Fromm's regular standard way of explanation. Individualization is originating on an individual level, which means, that every human as a child goes through this process. Therefore, by the same token, the process is taken to a social scale from it's individual appearance and Fromm draws common ground between these two levels of development. Escape mechanisms derive from the anxious and uncertain humans, who, searching for some assurance develop the tendencies to escape their feelings through the authoritarianism, which can either take form of sadism, masochism or conformism. In the last chapter the Fromm position on free will is discussed and explained with the understanding, that the standpoint which constitutes Erich Fromm's alternativism is hope, not only for a new order but for a complete state of harmony. The compact picture of Erich Fromm's humanistic ethics will be achieved through the interpretation of some of the most important concepts in his main writings.}, language = {pl} } @misc{Kumalla, author = {Kumalla, Ayub}, title = {Konsep >mahabbah< (cinta) dalam >rubaiyat< karya Rumi dan relevansinya dalam pendidikan agama Islam [The Concept of >Mahabbah< (Love) in Rumi's >Rubaiyat< and Its Relevance in Islamic Religious Education], Master's thesis, Islamic Religious Education, Faculty of Education and Teaching, State Islamic University Raden Intan Lampung, Kota Bandar Lampung, Sumatra, Indonesia 2019, 74+12 pp., Indonesian. [repository.radenintan.ac.id/6748/1/SKRIPSI_FULL.pdf] [application of Fromm's theories to art]}, abstract = {Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keadaan manusia modern saat ini yang dihadapkan pada pelbagai persoalan, khususnya degradasi moral. Manusia modern yang memperoleh kenyamanan dengan adanya ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, namun di sisi lain mengalami kekosongan, aliensi, dan persoalan lain yang memerlukan sebuah solusi. Banyak tokoh yang menawarkan solusi atas persoalan tersebut, salah satunya adalah Jalaluddin Rumi. Beliau merupakan seorang sufi yang menjadikan cinta (mahabbah) sebagai tema sentral ajarannya. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi fokus adalah ajaran cinta (mahabbah) Rumi dalam >Rubaiyat< dan relevansinya dalam pendidikan Agama Islam. Dimana pendidikan Agama Islam merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang cocok dalam mengenalkan hakikat dari cinta (mahabbah). Dan dalam hal ini cinta (mahabbah) digunakan sebagai pendekatan dalam proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini adalah Kajian Pustaka (library research) dengan menggunakan metode analisis karya, dalam hal ini membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data, dimana dalam hal ini data primer diambil dari buku karya Jalaluddin Rumi, yakni Rubaiyat. Sedangkan data sekunder berasal dari pendapat para tokoh ahli yang relevan dengan tema penelitian, termasuk dari buku, jurnal, dan sumber lainnya. Semua data tersebut merupakan bahan-bahan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep cinta (Mahabbah) dalam >Rubaiyat< karya Rumi dan relevansinya dalam pendidikan Agama Islam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, konsep cinta (mahabbah) Jalaluddin Rumi perlu digunakan dan diterapkan dalam mengatasi persoalan yang dihadapi manusia dalam hal ini peserta didik, salah satunya sebagai sebuah pendekatan dalam proses pembelajaran pendidikan Agama Islam. Karena kekuatan cinta dapat merubah manusia, termasuk mengubah manusia yang memiliki masalah untuk bangkit dan menyelesaikan masalahnya.}, language = {mul} } @article{MelatiErba, author = {Melati, Puspita Loka and Erba, Rozalina Yulianti}, title = {Konsep Cinta (Studi banding Pemikiran Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah dan Erich Fromm) [The Concept of Love (Comparative Study of the Thinking of Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah and Erich Fromm)]}, series = {Syifa Al-Qulub - Jurnal Studi Psikoterapi Sufistik, Vol. 3, No. 2 (2019), pp. 72-84. [Online ISSN-2540-8453] [journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/syifa-al-qulub/article/view/4323/pdf]}, journal = {Syifa Al-Qulub - Jurnal Studi Psikoterapi Sufistik, Vol. 3, No. 2 (2019), pp. 72-84. [Online ISSN-2540-8453] [journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/syifa-al-qulub/article/view/4323/pdf]}, abstract = {Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah and Erich Fromm are figures who discuss love in detail in accordance with their respective backgrounds, psychology and Sufism. This study aims to find out the concept of love according to Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah, the concept of love according to Erich Fromm, as well as knowing the similarities and differences between the two characters regarding the concept of love. The method used in this study is a comparative qualitative literature study. The steps taken in data processing are hermeneutics, analys content, and comparability. From the results of the study concluded that love is to erase everything in the heart except the one who is loved. Love is an active force that resides within that is able to break down the dividing wall between humans and each other, and is a union with each other without merging the integrity and uniqueness of each individual. Ibn Qayyim divided love into four, namely loving Allah, love who are loved by Allah, love for Allah and because Allah, and love for things other than Allah. Whereas Erich Fromm divided it into five objects, namely fellow love, mother's love, erotic love, self-love, and love for God. The equation obtained is that the two figures discussed love more humanely and argued that love is the main element in the universe that is most important for human life, because without love human would wade through a dark and suffering life. The differences obtained are found in the factors causing love. Ibn Qayyim argued that the factors that cause love to arise are from positive things. While Fromm argued that the factor of love arises from humans who experience alienation and isolation in their lives.}, language = {mul} } @misc{Alchamid, author = {Alchamid, Ngabdul Ngazis}, title = {Konsep Humanisasi pada Masyarakat Era Teknologi (Studi Komparasi Pemikiran Erich Fromm dan Kuntowijoyo) [The Concept of Humanization in Society in the Technology Age (Comparative Study of Erich Fromm and Kuntowijoyo's Thoughts)], Bachelor thesis, Ushuluddin Science and Philosophy, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Java, Indonesia 2019, 70 pp., Indonesian.}, abstract = {Sejak memasuki era industri, kehidupan masyarakat sudah mulai dimudahkan oleh mesin-mesin teknologi, hingga kemudahan yang diberikan oleh teknologi membawa kemajuan pada peradaban manusia. Akan tetapi, ternyata teknologi juga membawa dampak negatif di dalam masyarakat. Menurut Erich Fromm teknologi tidak lagi hanya menjadi sarana untuk mencapai tujuan, akan tetapi sudah menjadi tujuan dari masyarakat. Sedangkan menurut Kuntowijoyo, teknologi diciptakan oleh manusia untuk membantu pekerja industri agar memperoleh hasil yang efisien, akan tetapi hal sebaliknya yang terjadi adalah pekerja mengikuti kerja dari mesin teknologi. Teknologi yang seharusnya melayani manusia, menjadi manusia yang melayani teknologi. Bagi Erich Fromm dan Kuntowijoyo, masyarakat sedang dalam keadaan dehumanisasi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan humanisasi pada masyarakat, yang bertujuan untuk mengembalikan derajat kemanusiaan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi komparasi antara pemikiran Erich Fromm dan Kuntowijoyo mengenai konsep humanisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menjelaskan keadaan masyarakat era teknologi dan mengumpulkan sumber data dari karya-karya Erich Fromm dan Kuntowijoyo, serta sumber lain yang sesuai dengan tema. Dalam studi komparasi, penelitian ini menggunakan metode komparasi simetris, dengan mengurai pemikiran Erich Fromm dan Kuntowijoyo satu persatu secara lengkap, kemudian membuat perbandingan dari pandangan kedua tokoh tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perbedaan pemikiran Erich Fromm dan Kuntowijoyo yang terletak padalandasan berfikirnya, serta pemakaian aspek spiritual dalam mendukung konsep humanisasi. Sedangkan persamaan pemikiran kedua tokoh tersebut terdapat dalam tiga aspek, yaitu humanisasi, pembebasan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual.}, language = {mul} } @article{Kuehn, author = {K{\"u}hn, Thomas}, title = {Kritisch, k{\"u}hn, kreativ. Der humanistische Ansatz einer analytischen Sozialpsychologie im Spiegel gesellschaftlicher Herausforderungen}, series = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 35-68.}, journal = {C. Kirchhoff et al. (Eds.), Psychoanalytische denken. Sozial- und kulturwissenschaftliche Perspektiven, Gießen (Psychosozial-Verlag), 2019, pp. 35-68.}, language = {de} } @article{Reyna, author = {Reyna, Mariana}, title = {La caracterolog{\´i}a de Erich Fromm como herramienta para la investigaci{\´o}n psicol{\´o}gia en la Universidad [Erich Fromm's characterology as a tool for psychological research in a Mexican university]}, series = {Revista Electr{\´o}nica de Psicolog{\´i}a Iztacala, Vol. 22, No. 1 (2019), pp. 661-693. [Online ISSN 1870-8420] [revistas.unam.mx/index.php/repi/issue/view/5171]}, journal = {Revista Electr{\´o}nica de Psicolog{\´i}a Iztacala, Vol. 22, No. 1 (2019), pp. 661-693. [Online ISSN 1870-8420] [revistas.unam.mx/index.php/repi/issue/view/5171]}, abstract = {El art{\´i}culo se centra en uno de los trabajos de campo que impuls{\´o} la primera generaci{\´o}n de psicoanalistas frommianos en la d{\´e}cada de 1950: el an{\´a}lisis psicol{\´o}gico del estudiante universitario. La aproximaci{\´o}n a dicho estudio sirve para percibir el impacto que la teor{\´i}a socio-psicol{\´o}gica de Erich Fromm tuvo sobre sus alumnos, quienes, estrechamente vinculados a las instituciones educativas y de asistencia del Estado mexicano, contribuyeron a revitalizar las discusiones en torno a la subjetividad y la cultura en el marco del proceso de industrializaci{\´o}n por el que atravesaba el pa{\´i}s. Nos interesa dar cuenta de los modos espec{\´i}ficos en los que emplearon la caracterolog{\´i}a psicoanal{\´i}tica elaborada por este soci{\´o}logo alem{\´a}n, como una nueva herramienta conceptual para continuar dando cauce, aun con los desplazamientos que implicaba, a una tradici{\´o}n de investigaci{\´o}n sobre ciertos fen{\´o}menos de la vida social que se instal{\´o} en el {\´a}mbito psiqui{\´a}trico con el movimiento de la higiene mental desde la d{\´e}cada de 1930.}, language = {es} } @article{Bacciagaluppi, author = {Bacciagaluppi, Marco}, title = {La mia collaborazione con Romano Biancoli su Erich Fromm. Paper presented at Padova, 09. June 2019, 3 pp.}, language = {it} } @article{ReynaUrrego, author = {Reyna, Mariana and Urrego, Miguel {\´A}ngel}, title = {La Teor{\´i}a del Car{\´a}cter Social de Erich Fromm: Clave Interpretativa de Proceso de Industrializaci{\´o}n en M{\´e}xico [Erich Fromm's Theory of Social Character: An Interpretive Key to the Industrialization Process in Mexico]}, series = {Revista Praxis y Culturas Psi (Santiago de Chile), No. 2 (2019), pp. 1-23. [Print ISSN 01717-473X] [praxispsy.udp.cl/index.php/praxispsi/article/view/23/26]}, journal = {Revista Praxis y Culturas Psi (Santiago de Chile), No. 2 (2019), pp. 1-23. [Print ISSN 01717-473X] [praxispsy.udp.cl/index.php/praxispsi/article/view/23/26]}, abstract = {La teor{\´i}a del car{\´a}cter social, formulada por Erich Fromm en calidad de Director del Departamento de Psicolog{\´i}a Social de la Escuela de Fr{\´a}ncfort durante la d{\´e}cada 1930, condensa su aportaci{\´o}n m{\´a}s relevante al campo de estudio que articula psicoan{\´a}lisis y marxismo. La primera investigaci{\´o}n emp{\´i}rica con base en sus conceptualizaciones tuvo lugar en Alemania, antes de que Hitler llegara al poder. Despu{\´e}s de permanecer un per{\´i}odo exiliado en Estados Unidos, Fromm recibi{\´o} la invitaci{\´o}n de radicar en M{\´e}xico de parte de un prestigioso grupo de psiquiatras vinculado a instancias representativas del Estado posrevolucionario. En este pa{\´i}s encontr{\´o} un terreno propicio para impulsar otras investigaciones sustentadas en su metodolog{\´i}a socio-psicoanal{\´i}tica. El art{\´i}culo destaca el an{\´a}lisis de una comunidad campesina del Estado de Morelos, realizado entre 1957 y 1964. As{\´i} mismo, retomamos las conclusiones un estudio concretado en la ciudad de M{\´e}xico, en la Unidad Habitacional Legaria del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS) a lo largo de la d{\´e}cada de 1960. Se ubica la propuesta te{\´o}rica sobre la salud mental elaborada por Fromm en el debate sobre las pol{\´i}ticas p{\´u}blicas necesarias para encauzar a las sociedades latinoamericanas en la v{\´i}a de la modernizaci{\´o}n. Veremos que para los especialistas en las disciplinas psi ligados al connotado soci{\´o}logo y analista alem{\´a}n, la teor{\´i}a del car{\´a}cter social fue una clave interpretativa de las vicisitudes pol{\´i}ticas, culturales y subjetivas que conllevaba el proceso de industrializaci{\´o}n en M{\´e}xico.}, language = {es} } @article{Kuehn, author = {K{\"u}hn, Thomas}, title = {Leadership in a Digitally Transforming Social World Based on Fromm's Humanistic Approach}, series = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 095-107.}, volume = {e23/2019h}, journal = {Fromm Forum (English Edition - ISSN 1437-1189), 23 / 2019 (Special Edition), Tuebingen (Selbstverlag), pp. 095-107.}, abstract = {In the social sciences, there are different point of views on how social change has an impact on good leadership in contemporary societies. As a contribution to this debate, this article builds on basic ideas of the humanistic approach of Erich Fromm and highlights the associated possibilities for an adequate understanding of contemporary leadership demands. Key narratives and open questions related to challenges for leadership in contemporary societies facing digital transformation are evaluated from a Frommian perspective.}, language = {en} } @article{Dettano, author = {Dettano, Andrea}, title = {Leyendo el consumo desde las emociones sociales. Algunos recorridos y perspectivas posibles [Reading the Consumption from the Social Emotions. Some possible perspectives]}, series = {Antropolog{\´i}a Experimental, No. 19 (2019), pp. 1-10. [Online ISSN 1578-4282] [doi.org/10.17561/rae.v19.01]}, journal = {Antropolog{\´i}a Experimental, No. 19 (2019), pp. 1-10. [Online ISSN 1578-4282] [doi.org/10.17561/rae.v19.01]}, abstract = {Las pr{\´a}cticas de consumo han estado hist{\´o}ricamente asociadas con las emociones, siendo dadoras de status, orgullo, prestigio, satisfacci{\´o}n, verg{\"u}enza. En este sentido, el presente escrito tiene por objetivo rastrear en algunos trabajos te{\´o}ricos, el modo en que el consumo -como pr{\´a}ctica social- ha estado fuertemente relacionado con las emociones de los sujetos. La estrategia expositiva ser{\´a} la siguiente: en primer lugar se hace un recorrido te{\´o}rico que escinde el consume de las necesidades vitales y de la noci{\´o}n de utilidad. En segundo lugar se consideran los trabajos de Erich Fromm (2013) y de Colin Campbell (1983), en cuyos desarrollos las emociones presentan un lugar central en vinculaci{\´o}n con procesos econ{\´o}micos y sociales. En tercer lugar - acerc{\´a}ndonos a una perspectiva m{\´a}s actual -, se buscar{\´a} delinear los rasgos del >hombre de consumo del siglo XXI< (Scribano, 2015). Por {\´u}ltimo, se har{\´a}n unas reflexiones a modo de cierre.}, language = {es} } @article{AraoSilvadeJesus, author = {Ar{\~a}o Silva de Jesus, Cristian}, title = {Liberdade como ess{\^e}ncia humana: o problema do sujeito no jovem Marx}, series = {Revista Idea{\c{c}}{\~a}o, Vol. 1, No. 39 (2019), pp. 167-177. [Online ISSN 2359-6384] [periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/revistaideacao/article/view/4583/3910]}, journal = {Revista Idea{\c{c}}{\~a}o, Vol. 1, No. 39 (2019), pp. 167-177. [Online ISSN 2359-6384] [periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/revistaideacao/article/view/4583/3910]}, abstract = {Este artigo possui como objetivo analisar a quest{\~a}o da ess{\^e}ncia humana na obra do jovem Marx. Apresentando uma perspectiva contr{\´a}ria {\`a} ideia da exist{\^e}ncia de um corte epistemol{\´o}gico que cria duas fases absolutamente distintas na filosofia de Marx, pretendese argumentar que o conceito de ess{\^e}ncia desenvolvido nos manuscritos de 1844 constituise como um importante fundamento para o materialismo hist{\´o}rico. Dessa forma, {\´e} oferecida tamb{\´e}m uma perspectiva diferente do argumento que defende a exist{\^e}ncia de um antimaterialismo relacionado ao conceito >ess{\^e}ncia<. A interpreta{\c{c}}{\~a}o da ess{\^e}ncia humana como liberdade permite compreender que n{\~a}o h{\´a} nada de extra-material na defini{\c{c}}{\~a}o do ser humano, pois a {\´u}nica caracter{\´i}stica que sempre acompanhar{\´a} o homem {\´e} a capacidade de se autotransformar atrav{\´e}s da atividade pr{\´a}tica.}, language = {pt} } @misc{JoubertLopera, author = {Joubert Lopera, Daniel}, title = {Libertad: principio frommiano para la toma de decisiones y el establecimiento de interrelaciones, Undergraduate degree in psychology as a partial requirement to qualify for the title of Psychologist, Psychology, EAFIT University, Medell{\´i}n, Colombia 2019., 24 pp. [repository.eafit.edu.co/server/api/core/bitstreams/a66709bf-b62e-4f88-a239-bdcb8b98fd0b/content]}, abstract = {El objetivo de este texto es reflexionar en torno a la relaci{\´o}n de la libertad, con la toma de decisiones y su potencial para las interrelaciones, desde la perspectiva de Erich Fromm, mostrando posibles implicaciones pr{\´a}cticas. El m{\´e}todo utilizado fue la hermen{\´e}utica la cual es el arte de comprender y/o interpretar discursos para realizar un estudio monogr{\´a}fico sobre los conceptos se{\~n}alados. Como principales hallazgos se destaca la paradoja entre libertad y toma de decisiones, los distintos sentidos en que puede ser entendido y experimentado el proceso de la libertad, y la interrelaci{\´o}n que se puede generar entre los tres conceptos mencionados. Finalmente, las conclusiones que son de tipo te{\´o}ricas, metodol{\´o}gicas y pr{\´a}cticas.}, language = {es} } @article{Funk, author = {Funk, Rainer}, title = {Liebe zum Leben - trotz allem! Zur Aktualit{\"a}t der Biophilie nach Erich Fromm}, series = {R. Daniel, J. Haberer, C. Neuen (Eds.), Lust auf Zukunft trotz Sorge und Zweifel, Ostfildern (Patmos) 2019, pp. 92-111.}, journal = {R. Daniel, J. Haberer, C. Neuen (Eds.), Lust auf Zukunft trotz Sorge und Zweifel, Ostfildern (Patmos) 2019, pp. 92-111.}, abstract = {Ankn{\"u}pfend an das Tagungsthema >Lust auf Zukunft trotz Sorge und Zweifel< wird versucht, von der Sozial-Psychoanalyse Erich Fromms her die Lust auf Zukunft mit Fromms Konzept der Biophilie zu begr{\"u}nden. Dabei wird die Lust auf Zukunft psychologisch als die dem menschlichen Leben inh{\"a}rente prim{\"a}re Tendenz begriffen, die konstruktiven Lebensm{\"o}glichkeiten zur Entfaltung zu bringen. Diese prim{\"a}re Tendenz kann aber durch psychische Anpassungsleistungen an bestimmte wirtschaftliche und gesellschaftliche Erfordernisse geschw{\"a}cht werden. Dies wird an den von Fromm analysierten Sozial-Charakterorientierungen sowie an dem vom Autor beschriebenen ich-orientierten Charakter verdeutlicht.}, language = {de} } @misc{Zoričić, author = {Zoričić, Franko}, title = {Ljudska agresivnost kao posljedica evolucije ili socijalizacije, Master's thesis, Faculty of Humanities and Social Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia 2019, 32+11 pp., Croatian. [repozitorij.ffzg.unizg.hr/islandora/object/ffzg\%3A803]}, abstract = {Ovaj rad bavi se pitanjem ljudske agresivnosti kao posljedice evolucije i socijalizacije. Dvije teorije Jonathana Haidta - kako socijalizacija i kultura utječu na agresivnost i kako političko opredjeljenje utječe na agresivnost - će biti okosnica rada. U početnom dijelu rada iznose se definicije agresije prema nekoliko poznatih psihoanalitičara, filozofa i etologa. Te definicije nam daju uvid u to što je agresija zapravo, zašto se javlja i u kojim se točno situacijama javlja. Razumijevanje agresije i njeno definiranje iz različitih aspekata nam je važno iz razloga što se ljudsko ponašanje odnosno agresija može ispoljiti na više različitih načina. S time na umu, možemo shvatiti koji su to okidači naveli Mađarsku da u vrijeme migrantske krize zatvori granice i ispolji ponašanja o kojima smo slušali svakodnevno u domaćim i svjetskim medijima. Nadalje razdvajamo evolucijske i sociološke aspekte agresivnih ponašanja. Kako je čovjek prije svega biološko pa sociološko biće, moramo shvatiti koji su to okidači za agresivna ponašanja, zašto postoje i kako se mogu ispoljiti. Što je to u našim genima i kakve veze imaju naši preci s današnjim oblikom ljudske vrste? S druge strane predstavljamo sociološki aspekt agresije kojim pokušavamo objasniti zašto su neka agresivna ponašanja kulturološki i sociološki određena. Također, kako život u modernim zajednicama i shvaćanje nacionalnog identiteta može utjecati na masovno ponašanje jednog naroda. Na kraju dajemo opširan uvid u Europsku migrantsku krizu s fokusom na Mađarsku. Objašnjavamo politiku premijera Viktora Orbana i njegove vlade i kako je ona utjecala na mađarski narod. Postoji niz posljedica u obliku agresivnog ponašanja radi manipulacije informacijama i sustavnim demoraliziranjem imigranata. Dati ćemo nekoliko konkretnih primjera agresije za vrijeme migrantske krize u Mađarskoj. U raspravi dajemo osvrt na migrantsku krizu i kako je svaki oblik agresivnog ponašanja povezan s prethodno navedenim definicijama agresije i Haidtovim teorijama.}, language = {mul} } @misc{Mantell, author = {Mantell, Cole}, title = {Love and Refusal: Contrasting Dialectical Interpretations and its Implications in the Works of Erich Fromm and Herbert Marcuse, 1941-1969, Bachelor thesis, History, Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, USA 2019, 86 pp. [digitalcommons.oberlin.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1128\&context=honors]}, abstract = {This thesis is an intellectual history of dialecticism and its use in the works of the Frankfurt School members, Erich Fromm and Herbert Marcuse. Famously, these two men had a ferocious and polemical debate in the pages of Dissent Magazine in 1955-56. The Fromm-Marcuse Debate has since become almost the sole lens in which the intellectual differences and similarities between these men are analyzed. Through a comparative and historical analysis of their individual work, largely removed from the Dissent Debate, I offer a new interpretation of their conflict, their personal relationship, and a new perspective on critical theory and its relationship to political action. I argue that Erich Fromm and Herbert Marcuse's intellectual ideas are better juxtaposed through their interpretation of dialectics, rather than psychoanalysis, and that through this, they present us with starkly different prescriptions for individual and collective political engagement. Thus, both Fromm and Marcuse are outliers within the field of critical theory, and certainly within the Frankfurt School, even as their ideas remain in firm conflict with one another.}, language = {en} }